我创建了一个AdaptiveTabLayout类来解决这个问题。这是我找到的唯一解决问题，回答问题并避免/解决其他答案中存在的问题的方法。
备注:
- 处理手机/平板电脑布局。
- 处理有足够空间使用MODE_SCROLLABLE但没有足够空间使用MODE_FIXED的情况。如果您不处理此情况，则在某些设备上会出现不同的文本大小或甚至在某些选项卡中有两行文本的情况，这看起来很糟糕。
- 它获取真实的尺寸并且不做任何假设（如屏幕宽度为360dp或其他...）。这适用于真实的屏幕尺寸和真实的选项卡尺寸。这意味着可以很好地处理翻译，因为它不会假设任何选项卡大小，而是测量选项卡大小。
- 处理onLayout阶段的不同传递，以避免额外的工作。
- 布局宽度需要在xml上设置wrap_content。不要在xml上设置任何模式或重力。
AdaptiveTabLayout.java
import android.content.Context;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.design.widget.TabLayout;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
public class AdaptiveTabLayout extends TabLayout
{
private boolean mGravityAndModeSeUpNeeded = true;
public AdaptiveTabLayout(@NonNull final Context context)
{
this(context, null);
}
public AdaptiveTabLayout(@NonNull final Context context, @Nullable final AttributeSet attrs)
{
this(context, attrs, 0);
}
public AdaptiveTabLayout
(
@NonNull final Context context,
@Nullable final AttributeSet attrs,
final int defStyleAttr
)
{
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
setTabMode(MODE_SCROLLABLE);
}
@Override
protected void onLayout(final boolean changed, final int l, final int t, final int r, final int b)
{
super.onLayout(changed, l, t, r, b);
if (mGravityAndModeSeUpNeeded)
{
setModeAndGravity();
}
}
private void setModeAndGravity()
{
final int tabCount = getTabCount();
final int screenWidth = UtilsDevice.getScreenWidth();
final int minWidthNeedForMixedMode = getMinSpaceNeededForFixedMode(tabCount);
if (minWidthNeedForMixedMode == 0)
{
return;
}
else if (minWidthNeedForMixedMode < screenWidth)
{
setTabMode(MODE_FIXED);
setTabGravity(UtilsDevice.isBigTablet() ? GRAVITY_CENTER : GRAVITY_FILL) ;
}
else
{
setTabMode(TabLayout.MODE_SCROLLABLE);
}
setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams
(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
mGravityAndModeSeUpNeeded = false;
}
private int getMinSpaceNeededForFixedMode(final int tabCount)
{
final LinearLayout linearLayout = (LinearLayout) getChildAt(0);
int widestTab = 0;
int currentWidth;
for (int i = 0; i < tabCount; i++)
{
currentWidth = linearLayout.getChildAt(i).getWidth();
if (currentWidth == 0) return 0;
if (currentWidth > widestTab)
{
widestTab = currentWidth;
}
}
return widestTab * tabCount;
}
}
这是DeviceUtils类：
import android.content.res.Resources;
public class UtilsDevice extends Utils
{
private static final int sWIDTH_FOR_BIG_TABLET_IN_DP = 720;
private UtilsDevice() {}
public static int pixelToDp(final int pixels)
{
return (int) (pixels / Resources.getSystem().getDisplayMetrics().density);
}
public static int getScreenWidth()
{
return Resources
.getSystem()
.getDisplayMetrics()
.widthPixels;
}
public static boolean isBigTablet()
{
return pixelToDp(getScreenWidth()) >= sWIDTH_FOR_BIG_TABLET_IN_DP;
}
}
使用例：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<com.com.stackoverflow.example.AdaptiveTabLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="?colorPrimary"
app:tabIndicatorColor="@color/white"
app:tabSelectedTextColor="@color/text_white_primary"
app:tabTextColor="@color/text_white_secondary"
tools:layout_width="match_parent"/>
</FrameLayout>
Gist
问题/寻求帮助:
日志记录:
W/View: requestLayout() improperly called by android.support.design.widget.TabLayout$SlidingTabStrip{3e1ebcd6 V.ED.... ......ID 0,0-466,96} during layout: running second layout pass
W/View: requestLayout() improperly called by android.support.design.widget.TabLayout$TabView{3423cb57 VFE...C. ..S...ID 0,0-144,96} during layout: running second layout pass
W/View: requestLayout() improperly called by android.support.design.widget.TabLayout$TabView{377c4644 VFE...C. ......ID 144,0-322,96} during layout: running second layout pass
W/View: requestLayout() improperly called by android.support.design.widget.TabLayout$TabView{19ead32d VFE...C. ......ID 322,0-466,96} during layout: running second layout pass
我不确定如何解决它。有任何建议吗？
- 为了使TabLayout子元素测量，我进行了一些强制转换和假设（例如子元素是包含其他视图的LinearLayout....） 这可能会在进一步的Design Support Library更新中引起问题。有更好的方法或建议吗？
