如何统计以下数组中数字0和1的数量?
y = np.array([0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1])
y.count(0)
的输出为:
numpy.ndarray
对象没有count
属性。
如何统计以下数组中数字0和1的数量?
y = np.array([0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1])
y.count(0)
的输出为:
numpy.ndarray
对象没有count
属性。
这需要多一步操作,但更加灵活的解决方案也适用于2D数组和更复杂的过滤器,即创建布尔掩码,然后在掩码上使用.sum()。
>>>>y = np.array([0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1])
>>>>mask = y == 0
>>>>mask.sum()
8
numpy.sum(MyArray==x) # sum of a binary list of the occurence of x (=0 or 1) in MyArray
import numpy
MyArray=numpy.array([0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1]) # array we want to search in
x=0 # the value I want to count (can be iterator, in a list, etc.)
numpy.sum(MyArray==0) # sum of a binary list of the occurence of x in MyArray
MyArray=numpy.array([[6, 1],[4, 5],[0, 7],[5, 1],[2, 5],[1, 2],[3, 2],[0, 2],[2, 5],[5, 1],[3, 0]])
x=numpy.array([5,1]) # the value I want to count (can be iterator, in a list, etc.)
temp = numpy.ascontiguousarray(MyArray).view(numpy.dtype((numpy.void, MyArray.dtype.itemsize * MyArray.shape[1]))) # convert the 2d-array into an array of analyzable patterns
xt=numpy.ascontiguousarray(x).view(numpy.dtype((numpy.void, x.dtype.itemsize * x.shape[0]))) # convert what you search into one analyzable pattern
numpy.sum(temp==xt) # count of the searched pattern in the list of patterns
对于通用条目:
x = np.array([11, 2, 3, 5, 3, 2, 16, 10, 10, 3, 11, 4, 5, 16, 3, 11, 4])
n = {i:len([j for j in np.where(x==i)[0]]) for i in set(x)}
ix = {i:[j for j in np.where(x==i)[0]] for i in set(x)}
将输出计数:
{2: 2, 3: 4, 4: 2, 5: 2, 10: 2, 11: 3, 16: 2}
还有索引:
{2: [1, 5],
3: [2, 4, 9, 14],
4: [11, 16],
5: [3, 12],
10: [7, 8],
11: [0, 10, 15],
16: [6, 13]}
y = np.array([0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1])
y.tolist().count(1)
我这里有一些内容,通过它你可以计算特定数字的出现次数: 根据你的代码
count_of_zero=list(y[y==0]).count(0)
print(count_of_zero)
// according to the match there will be boolean values and according
// to True value the number 0 will be return.
由于您的ndarray仅包含0和1,您可以使用sum()获取1的出现次数,len()-sum()获取0的出现次数。
num_of_ones = sum(array)
num_of_zeros = len(array)-sum(array)
这个函数返回数组中变量出现的次数:
def count(array,variable):
number = 0
for i in range(array.shape[0]):
for j in range(array.shape[1]):
if array[i,j] == variable:
number += 1
return number
如果你处理的是非常大的数组,使用生成器可能是一个选项。这种方法适用于数组和列表,并且不需要任何额外的软件包。此外,你不会使用太多内存。
my_array = np.array([0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1])
sum(1 for val in my_array if val==0)
Out: 8
如果您不想使用numpy或collections模块,可以使用字典:
d = dict()
a = [0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1]
for item in a:
try:
d[item]+=1
except KeyError:
d[item]=1
结果:
>>>d
{0: 8, 1: 4}
当然你也可以使用if/else语句。我认为Counter函数几乎做了相同的事情,但这更透明。
最简单的,如果不必要请注释
import numpy as np
y = np.array([0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1])
count_0, count_1 = 0, 0
for i in y_train:
if i == 0:
count_0 += 1
if i == 1:
count_1 += 1
count_0, count_1
numpy.count_nonzero
函数。 - Mong H. Ng