我正在尝试在装有 M1 芯片的新 Mac mini 上使用 Python3 中的表格。
当我运行 HDF5_DIR=/opt/homebrew/Cellar/hdf5/1.12.0_1 pip3 install tables 时，会出现多个错误。
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
command: /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/bin/python3 -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/private/var/folders/wf/6qtzk3b11fxfpw2r195w68v40000gn/T/pip-install-vok5ylwx/tables_cf9b90e841c543338af0578c772dd962/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/private/var/folders/wf/6qtzk3b11fxfpw2r195w68v40000gn/T/pip-install-vok5ylwx/tables_cf9b90e841c543338af0578c772dd962/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' bdist_wheel -d /private/var/folders/wf/6qtzk3b11fxfpw2r195w68v40000gn/T/pip-wheel-_1y0kbny
cwd: /private/var/folders/wf/6qtzk3b11fxfpw2r195w68v40000gn/T/pip-install-vok5ylwx/tables_cf9b90e841c543338af0578c772dd962/
Complete output (293 lines):
* Using Python 3.9.1 (v3.9.1:1e5d33e9b9, Dec 7 2020, 12:10:52)
* USE_PKGCONFIG: False
* Found HDF5 headers at ``/opt/homebrew/Cellar/hdf5/1.12.0_1/include``, library at ``/opt/homebrew/Cellar/hdf5/1.12.0_1/lib``.
.. WARNING:: Could not find the HDF5 runtime.
The HDF5 shared library was *not* found in the default library
paths. In case of runtime problems, please remember to install it.
/var/folders/wf/6qtzk3b11fxfpw2r195w68v40000gn/T/lzo_version_date5uv_p4uz.c:2:5: error: implicit declaration of function 'lzo_version_date' is invalid in C99 [-Werror,-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
lzo_version_date();
^
1 error generated.
* Could not find LZO 2 headers and library; disabling support for it.
/var/folders/wf/6qtzk3b11fxfpw2r195w68v40000gn/T/lzo_version_datewh6xukqc.c:2:5: error: implicit declaration of function 'lzo_version_date' is invalid in C99 [-Werror,-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
lzo_version_date();
^
1 error generated.
* Could not find LZO 1 headers and library; disabling support for it.
/var/folders/wf/6qtzk3b11fxfpw2r195w68v40000gn/T/BZ2_bzlibVersion0fv_km8c.c:2:5: error: implicit declaration of function 'BZ2_bzlibVersion' is invalid in C99 [-Werror,-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
BZ2_bzlibVersion();
^
1 error generated.
* Could not find bzip2 headers and library; disabling support for it.
/var/folders/wf/6qtzk3b11fxfpw2r195w68v40000gn/T/blosc_list_compressorsqqaoy5ob.c:2:5: error: implicit declaration of function 'blosc_list_compressors' is invalid in C99 [-Werror,-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
blosc_list_compressors();
^
1 error generated.
* Could not find blosc headers and library; using internal sources.
SSE2 detected and enabled
/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/distutils/dist.py:274: UserWarning: Unknown distribution option: 'extra_require'
warnings.warn(msg)
我安装了blosc，尝试通过pip install python-lzo安装python-lzo，但是出现了如下错误：
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
command: /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/bin/python3 -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/private/var/folders/wf/6qtzk3b11fxfpw2r195w68v40000gn/T/pip-install-7vr_mnqv/python-lzo_a324aed1764741928cf19a18f366c948/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/private/var/folders/wf/6qtzk3b11fxfpw2r195w68v40000gn/T/pip-install-7vr_mnqv/python-lzo_a324aed1764741928cf19a18f366c948/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' bdist_wheel -d /private/var/folders/wf/6qtzk3b11fxfpw2r195w68v40000gn/T/pip-wheel-c1_ztyik
cwd: /private/var/folders/wf/6qtzk3b11fxfpw2r195w68v40000gn/T/pip-install-7vr_mnqv/python-lzo_a324aed1764741928cf19a18f366c948/
Complete output (12 lines):
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_ext
building 'lzo' extension
creating build
creating build/temp.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.9
gcc -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -Wunreachable-code -fno-common -dynamic -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -arch x86_64 -g -I/usr/include/lzo -I/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/include/python3.9 -c lzomodule.c -o build/temp.macosx-10.9-x86_64-3.9/lzomodule.o
lzomodule.c:35:10: fatal error: 'lzo/lzo1x.h' file not found
#include <lzo/lzo1x.h>
^~~~~~~~~~~~~
1 error generated.
error: command '/usr/bin/gcc' failed with exit code 1
----------------------------------------
ERROR: Failed building wheel for python-lzo
如果您能帮我理解为什么在Python2中表格从未成为问题（尽管在Windows机器上），那就更好了，但我在Python3上也遇到了所有类似的错误。