WinForms中的多色线性渐变

Question

如何在WinForms中创建多颜色线性渐变？System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush 只允许使用两种颜色。

- brain_pusher

---

创建两个渐变，一个接一个。 - Johann Blais

Answer 1

这里是一个小例子，与此处的答案相同：在winforms中使用多彩对角渐变 Multi-color diagonal gradient in winforms

void MainFormPaint(object sender, PaintEventArgs e)
{
  LinearGradientBrush br = new LinearGradientBrush(this.ClientRectangle, Color.Black, Color.Black, 0 , false);
  ColorBlend cb = new ColorBlend();
  cb.Positions = new[] {0, 1/6f, 2/6f, 3/6f, 4/6f, 5/6f, 1};
  cb.Colors = new[] {Color.Red, Color.Orange, Color.Yellow, Color.Green, Color.Blue, Color.Indigo, Color.Violet};
  br.InterpolationColors= cb;
  // rotate
  br.RotateTransform(45);
  // paint
  e.Graphics.FillRectangle(br, this.ClientRectangle);
}

这是结果：

希望能有所帮助。

- punker76

Answer 2

我创建了一个面板，可以将其用作项目的容器。代码非常简单，如果您想要实现Punker76提供的无停止功能。

public partial class GradientPanel : Panel
{
    private Color _startColor = Color.Transparent;
    private Color _stopColor = Color.Transparent;
    private bool _angleScales = false;
    private int _angle = 0;


    /// <summary>
    /// litle helper to redraw when property changes, a litle OnNofifyChanged for the 
    /// IDE causing it to update
    /// </summary>
    /// <typeparam name="T">Making sure the values are comparable</typeparam>
    /// <param name="field">the field that is compared</param>
    /// <param name="value">the value that is assigned</param>
    /// <remarks>Updates re-paints the panel when needed</remarks>
    private void Set<T>(ref T field, T value)
    {
        if (field.Equals(value))
            return;
        field = value;
        base.Refresh();
    }

    [Category("Appearence"),Description("Specifies the start colour")]
    public Color StartColor  {    get => _startColor;  set => Set(ref _startColor, value); }

    [Category("Appearence"), Description("Specifies the stop colour")]
    public Color StopColor { get => _stopColor; set => Set(ref _stopColor, value); }

    [Category("Appearence"), Description("The angle, measured in degrees clockwise from the x-axis, of the gradient's orientation line.")]
    public int Angle { get => _angle; set => Set(ref _angle , value);        }

    [Category("Appearence"), Description("If Set to true to specify that the angle is affected by the transform associated with this panel")]        
    public bool AngleScales { get => _angleScales; set => Set(ref _angleScales, value); }

    protected override void OnPaint(PaintEventArgs e)
    {

        LinearGradientBrush br = new LinearGradientBrush(e.ClipRectangle, StartColor, StopColor, Angle, AngleScales);
        e.Graphics.FillRectangle(br, e.ClipRectangle);
        base.OnPaint(e);
    }
}

拥有控件可以使重复使用更加高效。请记住，当您在控件中进行更改时，可能需要重新构建您的项目才能看到更改生效。

- Walter Verhoeven