SURF OpenCV的描述符评估

3
我是一名有用的助手,可以为您进行文本翻译。以下是需要翻译的内容:

我正在做一个关于SURF的项目,目前我已经成功实现了SURF特征,并且我也正确地完成了特征评估。但是我不知道如何进行DESCRIPTOR评估...我正在使用c++/opencv svn。

在这里你可以找到来自opencv svn的示例代码(展示如何使用EVALUATOR),但我无法在我的代码中使用它...

我的代码:

#include "cv.h" // include standard OpenCV headers, same as before
#include "highgui.h"
#include "ml.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <opencv2/features2d/features2d.hpp>
#include <opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp>
#include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp>
#include <vector>
//#include "precomp.hpp"


using namespace cv; // all the new API is put into "cv" namespace. Export its content
using namespace std;

using std::cout;
using std::cerr;
using std::endl;
using std::vector;

// enable/disable use of mixed API in the code below.
#define DEMO_MIXED_API_USE 1
void warpPerspectiveRand( const Mat& src, Mat& dst, Mat& H, RNG& rng )
{
    H.create(3, 3, CV_32FC1);
    H.at<float>(0,0) = rng.uniform( 0.8f, 1.2f);
    H.at<float>(0,1) = rng.uniform(-0.1f, 0.1f);
    H.at<float>(0,2) = rng.uniform(-0.1f, 0.1f)*src.cols;
    H.at<float>(1,0) = rng.uniform(-0.1f, 0.1f);
    H.at<float>(1,1) = rng.uniform( 0.8f, 1.2f);
    H.at<float>(1,2) = rng.uniform(-0.1f, 0.1f)*src.rows;
    H.at<float>(2,0) = rng.uniform( -1e-4f, 1e-4f);
    H.at<float>(2,1) = rng.uniform( -1e-4f, 1e-4f);
    H.at<float>(2,2) = rng.uniform( 0.8f, 1.2f);

    warpPerspective( src, dst, H, src.size() );
}




double match(const vector<KeyPoint>& /*kpts_train*/, const vector<KeyPoint>& /*kpts_query*/, DescriptorMatcher& matcher,
            const Mat& train, const Mat& query, vector<DMatch>& matches)
{

  double t = (double)getTickCount();
  matcher.match(query, train, matches); //Using features2d
  return ((double)getTickCount() - t) / getTickFrequency();
}


void simpleMatching( Ptr<DescriptorMatcher>& descriptorMatcher,
                     const Mat& descriptors1, const Mat& descriptors2,
                     vector<DMatch>& matches12 );

int main( int argc, char** argv )
{

string im1_name, im2_name;
  im1_name = "lena.jpg";
  im2_name = "lena.jpg";

Mat img1 = imread(im1_name, 1);
Mat img2 = imread(im2_name, 1);

RNG rng = theRNG();
Mat H12;
warpPerspectiveRand(img1, img2, H12, rng );




    SurfFeatureDetector detector(2000);
    vector<KeyPoint> keypoints1, keypoints2;
    detector.detect(img1, keypoints1);
    detector.detect(img2, keypoints2);


float repeatability;
int correspCount;
evaluateFeatureDetector( img1, img2, H12, &keypoints1, &keypoints2, repeatability, correspCount );

cout << "repeatability = " << repeatability << endl;
        cout << "correspCount = " << correspCount << endl;

    // computing descriptors
    SurfDescriptorExtractor extractor;
    Mat descriptors1, descriptors2;
    extractor.compute(img1, keypoints1, descriptors1);
    extractor.compute(img2, keypoints2, descriptors2);


  return 0;
}

所以我的问题是:如何评估SURF描述符(如何做到这一点)?我尝试了很多方法,但是我无法做到...非常感谢。
1个回答

0
使用描述符匹配器。
cv::BruteForceMatcher< cv::L2<float> > matcher;
std::vector<cv::DMatch> matches;
matcher.match(descriptors1, descriptors2, matches);

这将为您提供一组匹配项。请查看DMatch的文档。

还请查看此函数:

cv::drawMatches(image1, keypoints1, image2, keypoints2, matches, outimage);
cv::imshow("foo", outimage);

我尝试了这些函数并且成功地与我一起工作,我的担忧是:当我实现函数Ptr<GenericDescriptorMatcher> gdm = new VectorDescriptorMatcher(extractor, matcher);时,提取器和匹配器都不被接受,而我需要这两个参数才能实现下一个函数,即valuateGenericDescriptorMatcher(img1、img2、H12、keypoints1、keypoints2、0、0、curve、gdm)。所以你有什么想法,我在这里做错了什么吗? - Mario
2
不行。我建议您关闭此问题并提出一个具有最小示例的新问题。 - Unapiedra

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