Java.io.FileNotFoundException: 类路径资源未找到。

Question

import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.core.io.*;

public class Test {
    public static void main(String args[]){

    Resource res= new ClassPathResource("E:/JAVA/Springs Netbean Projects/Employee/src/contructor/applicationContext.xml");
    BeanFactory factory=new XmlBeanFactory(res);

    Employee s=(Employee)factory.getBean("e");

    }
}

以下是我的程序，错误显示如下：

Oct 13, 2015 8:42:28 PM org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader loadBeanDefinitions
INFO: Loading XML bean definitions from class path resource [E:/JAVA/Springs Netbean Projects/Employee/src/contructor/applicationContext.xml]
Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: IOException parsing XML document from class path resource [E:/JAVA/Springs Netbean Projects/Employee/src/contructor/applicationContext.xml]; nested exception is java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [E:/JAVA/Springs Netbean Projects/Employee/src/contructor/applicationContext.xml] cannot be opened because it does not exist
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:341)  at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:341)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:302)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanFactory.<init>(XmlBeanFactory.java:73)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanFactory.<init>(XmlBeanFactory.java:61)
    at contructor.Test.main(Test.java:21)
Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [E:/JAVA/Springs Netbean Projects/Employee/src/contructor/applicationContext.xml] cannot be opened because it does not exist
    at org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource.getInputStream(ClassPathResource.java:141)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:328)

可能存在的问题是什么？由于我对Spring不熟悉，请帮忙解决。

我也遇到了同样的问题，该怎么解决？

- abhishek shivdekar

Answer 1

你正在尝试将文件作为类路径资源引用，但你给出的路径不是类路径中的文件路径。

不要硬编码文件的完整路径，而应使用相对于项目根源的路径。如果src是根源目录，请使用以下路径：

Resource res = new ClassPathResource("/contructor/applicationContext.xml");

- Tunaki

Answer 2

因为它是ClassPathResource，我认为contructor/applicationContext.xml就足够了。

- Saravana