我一直在努力使用Swift创建UIAlertView，但由于某种原因，我无法正确编写语句，因为我得到了这个错误：
找不到接受提供的参数的“init”重载
以下是我的编写方式:
let button2Alert: UIAlertView = UIAlertView(title: "Title", message: "message",
delegate: self, cancelButtonTitle: "OK", otherButtonTitles: nil)
然后我使用以下代码进行调用：
button2Alert.show()
截至目前它正在崩溃，我似乎无法正确地编写语法。
extension UIViewController {
func popupAlert(title: String?, message: String?, actionTitles:[String?], actions:[((UIAlertAction) -> Void)?]) {
let alert = UIAlertController(title: title, message: message, preferredStyle: .alert)
for (index, title) in actionTitles.enumerated() {
let action = UIAlertAction(title: title, style: .default, handler: actions[index])
alert.addAction(action)
}
self.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
self.popupAlert(title: "Message", message: "your message", actionTitles: ["first","second","third"], actions:[
{action1 in
//action for first btn click
},
{action2 in
//action for second btn click
},
{action3 in
//action for third btn click
}, nil])
@IBAction func Alert(sender: UIButton) {
var alertView:UIAlertView = UIAlertView()
alertView.title = "Alert!"
alertView.message = "Message"
alertView.delegate = self
alertView.addButtonWithTitle("OK")
alertView.show()
}
试试这个
SWIFT 4: 只需创建一个UIViewController的扩展，如下所示:
extension UIViewController {
func showSuccessAlert(withTitle title: String, andMessage message:String) {
let alert = UIAlertController(title: title, message: message,
preferredStyle: UIAlertController.Style.alert)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "OK".localized, style:
UIAlertAction.Style.default, handler: nil))
self.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
现在在您的ViewController中，直接调用上述函数，就像它们是由UIViewController提供的一样。
yourViewController.showSuccessAlert(withTitle:
"YourTitle", andMessage: "YourCustomTitle")
在Xcode 9中
let alert = UIAlertController(title: "Alert", message: "message", preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.alert)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Ok", style: UIAlertActionStyle.default, handler: nil))
self.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
let alertController = UIAlertController(title: "Hello Coders", message: "your alert message", preferredStyle: .Alert)
let defaultAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Close Alert", style: .Default, handler: nil)
alertController.addAction(defaultAction)
presentViewController(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)
这个函数无法工作的原因是你传递给它的某个值是不正确的。Swift 不喜欢 Objective-C，你可以在类型为 class 的参数中不加限制地放置 nil。但 otherButtonTitles 参数被定义为非可选项，其类型末尾没有 (?) 标识，因此你必须向它传递一个具体的值。
// UIAlertView的自定义类
//MARK:- MODULES
import Foundation
import UIKit
//MARK:- CLASS
class Alert : NSObject{
static let shared = Alert()
var okAction : AlertSuccess?
typealias AlertSuccess = (()->())?
var alert: UIAlertController?
/** show */
public func show(title : String?, message : String?, viewController : UIViewController?, okAction : AlertSuccess = nil) {
let version : NSString = UIDevice.current.systemVersion as NSString
if version.doubleValue >= 8 {
alert = UIAlertController(title: title, message: message, preferredStyle:.alert)
alert?.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .default, handler: { (action: UIAlertAction) in
if let okAction = okAction {
okAction()
}
}))
viewController?.present(alert ?? UIAlertController(), animated:true, completion:nil);
}
}
/** showWithCancelAndOk */
public func showWithCancelAndOk(title : String, okTitle : String, cancelTitle : String, message : String, viewController : UIViewController?, okAction : AlertSuccess = nil, cancelAction : AlertSuccess = nil) {
let version:NSString = UIDevice.current.systemVersion as NSString;
if version.doubleValue >= 8 {
alert = UIAlertController(title: title, message: message, preferredStyle:.alert)
alert?.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: cancelTitle, style: .default, handler: { (action: UIAlertAction) in
if let cancelAction = cancelAction {
cancelAction()
}
}))
alert?.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: okTitle, style: .default, handler: { (action: UIAlertAction) in
if let okAction = okAction {
okAction()
}
}))
viewController?.present(alert!, animated:true, completion:nil);
}
}
/** showWithTimer */
public func showWithTimer(message : String?, viewController : UIViewController?) {
let version : NSString = UIDevice.current.systemVersion as NSString
if version.doubleValue >= 8 {
alert = UIAlertController(title: "", message: message, preferredStyle:.alert)
viewController?.present(alert ?? UIAlertController(), animated:true, completion:nil)
let when = DispatchTime.now() + 1
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: when){
self.alert?.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
}
}
Alert.shared.show(title: "No Internet Connection", message: "The internet connection appers to be offline.", viewController: self) //without ok action
Alert.shared.show(title: "No Internet Connection", message: "The internet connection appers to be offline.", viewController: self, okAction: {
//ok action
}) // with ok action
Alert.shared.show(title: "No Internet Connection", message: "The internet connection appers to be offline.", viewController: self, okAction: {
//ok action
}, cancelAction: {
//cancel action
}) //with cancel and ok action
Alert.shared.showWithTimer(message : "This is an alert with timer", viewController : self) //with timer
试一下。 将下面的代码放在按钮中。
let alert = UIAlertController(title: "Your_Title_Text", message: "Your_MSG", preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.alert)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Your_Text", style: UIAlertActionStyle.default, handler: nil))
self.present(alert, animated:true, completion: nil)
这里是一个使用Swift语言编写的非常简单的AlertView函数：
class func globalAlertYesNo(msg: String) {
let alertView = UNAlertView(title: "Title", message: msg)
alertView.messageAlignment = NSTextAlignment.Center
alertView.buttonAlignment = UNButtonAlignment.Horizontal
alertView.addButton("Yes", action: {
print("Yes action")
})
alertView.addButton("No", action: {
print("No action")
})
alertView.show()
}
// UIAlertView is deprecated. Use UIAlertController
// title = title of the alert view.
// message = Alert message you want to show.
// By tap on "OK" , Alert view will dismiss.
UIAlertView(title: "Alert", message: "Enter Message here.", delegate: nil, cancelButtonTitle: "OK").show()
self所属的类采用了协议UIAlertViewDelegate（在Swift中，推荐的方法是使用扩展）。 - Nicolas Miari