首先,我找到了解决方案。我更好奇它为什么会生成特定的异常。
在我的场景中,我像这样将POCO添加到ListBox中:
myListBox.Items.Add(myPOCO);
这导致了一个
OutOfMemoryException
。问题在于 POCO 的 ToString
返回了 null
。我添加了一个 string.IsNullOrEmpty
检查,以在 null 时返回“安全”值,然后异常消失了。为什么会生成
OutOfMemoryException
而不是其他异常(比如 NullReferenceException
)?
编辑:使用 for 循环添加项目。完整的调用堆栈(已删除公司特定引用)如下。需要注意的一点是,在调用此函数时列表框为空。
System.OutOfMemoryException was unhandled
Message="List box contains too many items."
Source="System.Windows.Forms"
StackTrace:
at System.Windows.Forms.ListBox.NativeAdd(Object item)
at System.Windows.Forms.ListBox.ObjectCollection.AddInternal(Object item)
at System.Windows.Forms.ListBox.ObjectCollection.Add(Object item)
at <FORM>_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e) in <PATH>\<FORM>.cs:line 52
at System.Windows.Forms.Form.OnLoad(EventArgs e)
at System.Windows.Forms.Form.OnCreateControl()
at System.Windows.Forms.Control.CreateControl(Boolean fIgnoreVisible)
at System.Windows.Forms.Control.CreateControl()
at System.Windows.Forms.Control.WmShowWindow(Message& m)
at System.Windows.Forms.Control.WndProc(Message& m)
at System.Windows.Forms.ScrollableControl.WndProc(Message& m)
at System.Windows.Forms.ContainerControl.WndProc(Message& m)
at System.Windows.Forms.Form.WmShowWindow(Message& m)
at System.Windows.Forms.Form.WndProc(Message& m)
at System.Windows.Forms.Control.ControlNativeWindow.OnMessage(Message& m)
at System.Windows.Forms.Control.ControlNativeWindow.WndProc(Message& m)
at System.Windows.Forms.NativeWindow.DebuggableCallback(IntPtr hWnd, Int32 msg, IntPtr wparam, IntPtr lparam)
at System.Windows.Forms.SafeNativeMethods.ShowWindow(HandleRef hWnd, Int32 nCmdShow)
at System.Windows.Forms.Control.SetVisibleCore(Boolean value)
at System.Windows.Forms.Form.SetVisibleCore(Boolean value)
at System.Windows.Forms.Control.set_Visible(Boolean value)
at System.Windows.Forms.Application.ThreadContext.RunMessageLoopInner(Int32 reason, ApplicationContext context)
at System.Windows.Forms.Application.ThreadContext.RunMessageLoop(Int32 reason, ApplicationContext context)
at System.Windows.Forms.Application.RunDialog(Form form)
at System.Windows.Forms.Form.ShowDialog(IWin32Window owner)
at System.Windows.Forms.Form.ShowDialog()
at <APP>.Program.Main() in <PATH>\Program.cs:line 25
at System.AppDomain._nExecuteAssembly(Assembly assembly, String[] args)
at System.AppDomain.nExecuteAssembly(Assembly assembly, String[] args)
at System.Runtime.Hosting.ManifestRunner.Run(Boolean checkAptModel)
at System.Runtime.Hosting.ManifestRunner.ExecuteAsAssembly()
at System.Runtime.Hosting.ApplicationActivator.CreateInstance(ActivationContext activationContext, String[] activationCustomData)
at System.Runtime.Hosting.ApplicationActivator.CreateInstance(ActivationContext activationContext)
at System.Activator.CreateInstance(ActivationContext activationContext)
at Microsoft.VisualStudio.HostingProcess.HostProc.RunUsersAssemblyDebugInZone()
at System.Threading.ThreadHelper.ThreadStart_Context(Object state)
at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run(ExecutionContext executionContext, ContextCallback callback, Object state)
at System.Threading.ThreadHelper.ThreadStart()
ToString
方法会返回 null?当 POCO 非常大时吗? - Dan Tao