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安装Android Studio时出现的故障

javaandroidcompiler-errorsinstallation
3

从昨天开始，我在我的新SSD硬盘上安装Android Studio时遇到了问题。

我尝试关闭防火墙、Windows Defender，以管理员权限运行Android Studio，还尝试下载JDK 8和JDK 10。我已经在电脑上安装了JAVA。但是，当我第一次尝试运行ANDROID STUDIO并尝试下载像android sdk这样的东西时，我总是会收到相同的错误信息，如下所示：

Preparing "Install Android SDK Tools (revision: 26.1.1)". Downloading https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sdk-tools-windows-4333796.zip java.io.IOException: Cannot download 'https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sdk-tools-windows-4333796.zip': Unsupported record version Unknown-192.23 , response: 200 OK
Warning: An error occurred while preparing SDK package Android SDK Tools:
Cannot download 'https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sdk-tools-windows-4333796.zip': Unsupported record version Unknown-192.23 , response: 200 OK. "Install Android SDK Tools (revision: 26.1.1)" failed.

每次我尝试启动Android Studio时，我总是收到类似于“Unsupported record version Unknown-192.23”的错误信息。

谢谢那些尝试帮助我解决问题的人们。

P.s. 我使用的是Windows 7 64位和Vertex 60GB SSD。

P.s. Android Studio在旧硬盘上都能正常工作，问题出在硬盘上吗？

这是完整的安装日志，您可以看到很多错误和安装失败。为什么会发生这种情况呢？

Preparing "Install Android SDK Tools (revision: 26.1.1)".
Downloading https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sdk-tools-windows-4333796.zip
java.io.IOException: Cannot download 'https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sdk-tools-windows-4333796.zip': Unsupported record version Unknown-192.23
, response: 200 OK
Warning: An error occurred while preparing SDK package Android SDK Tools: Cannot download 'https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sdk-tools-windows-4333796.zip': Unsupported record version Unknown-192.23
, response: 200 OK.
"Install Android SDK Tools (revision: 26.1.1)" failed.
Preparing "Install Intel x86 Emulator Accelerator (HAXM installer) (revision: 6.2.1)".
Downloading https://dl.google.com/android/repository/extras/intel/haxm-windows_r6_2_1.zip
"Install Intel x86 Emulator Accelerator (HAXM installer) (revision: 6.2.1)" ready.
Installing Intel x86 Emulator Accelerator (HAXM installer) in C:\Users\NaTu\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\extras\intel\Hardware_Accelerated_Execution_Manager
"Install Intel x86 Emulator Accelerator (HAXM installer) (revision: 6.2.1)" complete.
"Install Intel x86 Emulator Accelerator (HAXM installer) (revision: 6.2.1)" finished.
Preparing "Install SDK Patch Applier v4 (revision: 1)".
Downloading https://dl.google.com/android/repository/3534162-studio.sdk-patcher.zip.bak
"Install SDK Patch Applier v4 (revision: 1)" ready.
Installing SDK Patch Applier v4 in C:\Users\NaTu\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\patcher\v4
"Install SDK Patch Applier v4 (revision: 1)" complete.
"Install SDK Patch Applier v4 (revision: 1)" finished.
Preparing "Install Android Emulator (revision: 27.1.12)".
Downloading https://dl.google.com/android/repository/emulator-windows-4623001.zip
"Install Android Emulator (revision: 27.1.12)" ready.
Installing Android Emulator in C:\Users\NaTu\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\emulator
"Install Android Emulator (revision: 27.1.12)" complete.
"Install Android Emulator (revision: 27.1.12)" finished.
Preparing "Install Android Support Repository (revision: 47.0.0)".
Downloading https://dl.google.com/android/repository/android_m2repository_r47.zip
java.io.IOException: Cannot download 'https://dl.google.com/android/repository/android_m2repository_r47.zip': Tag mismatch!
, response: 200 OK
Warning: An error occurred while preparing SDK package Android Support Repository: Cannot download 'https://dl.google.com/android/repository/android_m2repository_r47.zip': Tag mismatch!
, response: 200 OK.
"Install Android Support Repository (revision: 47.0.0)" failed.
Preparing "Install Android SDK Platform-Tools (revision: 27.0.1)".
Downloading https://dl.google.com/android/repository/platform-tools_r27.0.1-windows.zip
"Install Android SDK Platform-Tools (revision: 27.0.1)" ready.
Installing Android SDK Platform-Tools in C:\Users\NaTu\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\platform-tools
"Install Android SDK Platform-Tools (revision: 27.0.1)" complete.
"Install Android SDK Platform-Tools (revision: 27.0.1)" finished.
Preparing "Install Android SDK Build-Tools 27.0.3 (revision: 27.0.3)".
Downloading https://dl.google.com/android/repository/build-tools_r27.0.3-windows.zip
"Install Android SDK Build-Tools 27.0.3 (revision: 27.0.3)" ready.
Installing Android SDK Build-Tools 27.0.3 in C:\Users\NaTu\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\build-tools\27.0.3
"Install Android SDK Build-Tools 27.0.3 (revision: 27.0.3)" complete.
"Install Android SDK Build-Tools 27.0.3 (revision: 27.0.3)" finished.
Preparing "Install Google Repository (revision: 58)".
Downloading https://dl.google.com/android/repository/google_m2repository_gms_v11_3_rc05_wear_2_0_5.zip
"Install Google Repository (revision: 58)" ready.
Installing Google Repository in C:\Users\NaTu\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\extras\google\m2repository
"Install Google Repository (revision: 58)" complete.
"Install Google Repository (revision: 58)" finished.
Preparing "Install Sources for Android 27 (revision: 1)".
Downloading https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sources-27_r01.zip
java.io.IOException: Cannot download 'https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sources-27_r01.zip': Unsupported record version Unknown-130.125
, response: 200 OK
Warning: An error occurred while preparing SDK package Sources for Android 27: Cannot download 'https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sources-27_r01.zip': Unsupported record version Unknown-130.125
, response: 200 OK.
"Install Sources for Android 27 (revision: 1)" failed.
Preparing "Install Android SDK Platform 27 (revision: 1)".
Downloading https://dl.google.com/android/repository/platform-27_r01.zip
"Install Android SDK Platform 27 (revision: 1)" ready.
Installing Android SDK Platform 27 in C:\Users\NaTu\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\platforms\android-27
"Install Android SDK Platform 27 (revision: 1)" complete.
"Install Android SDK Platform 27 (revision: 1)" finished.
Parsing C:\Users\NaTu\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\build-tools\27.0.3\package.xml
Parsing C:\Users\NaTu\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\emulator\package.xml
Parsing C:\Users\NaTu\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\extras\google\m2repository\package.xml
Parsing C:\Users\NaTu\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\extras\intel\Hardware_Accelerated_Execution_Manager\package.xml
Parsing C:\Users\NaTu\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\patcher\v4\package.xml
Parsing C:\Users\NaTu\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\platform-tools\package.xml
Parsing C:\Users\NaTu\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\platforms\android-27\package.xml
java.io.IOException: Cannot download 'https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sdk-tools-windows-4333796.zip': Unsupported record version Unknown-192.23
, response: 200 OK
Warning: An error occurred while preparing SDK package Android SDK Tools: Cannot download 'https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sdk-tools-windows-4333796.zip': Unsupported record version Unknown-192.23
, response: 200 OK.
java.io.IOException: Cannot download 'https://dl.google.com/android/repository/android_m2repository_r47.zip': Tag mismatch!
, response: 200 OK
Warning: An error occurred while preparing SDK package Android Support Repository: Cannot download 'https://dl.google.com/android/repository/android_m2repository_r47.zip': Tag mismatch!
, response: 200 OK.
java.io.IOException: Cannot download 'https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sources-27_r01.zip': Unsupported record version Unknown-130.125
, response: 200 OK
Warning: An error occurred while preparing SDK package Sources for Android 27: Cannot download 'https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sources-27_r01.zip': Unsupported record version Unknown-130.125
, response: 200 OK.

Preparing "Install Android Support Repository (revision: 47.0.0)".
Downloading https://dl.google.com/android/repository/android_m2repository_r47.zip

尝试复制一个URL，然后手动粘贴到浏览器中进行下载。 - Fatima Hossny
如果您正在使用Ubuntu，则更改SDK的访问权限可以解决问题：chmod -R 777 /usr/lib/android-sdk。Android SDK的位置可能会有所不同，您也可能想使用不同于777的访问权限。 - JollyRoger
3个回答
6
我曾经遇到了与安装Android API 27相关的问题。每次我使用SDK管理器下载但却无法安装。以下是我解决问题的方法：
  1. 以管理员身份运行Android Studio
  2. 打开SDK管理器
  3. 点击“编辑”，该按钮位于“Android SDK位置”附近

enter image description here

  1. 这将打开一个窗口，显示您已下载但未安装的“Android SDK平台”列表。

enter image description here

  1. 在我的情况下，它显示API 27-62MB。我点击安装后，应用程序成功运行。

希望这个解决方法对你有帮助。

我已经遇到过这个问题多次了...每一次，我都会来Stackoverflow查找解决方法。哈哈。（+1 点赞）。 - Taslim Oseni
1
以管理员身份运行Android Studio将主要带您找到解决方案。我过去也遇到过类似问题。
4
请使用评论区回答此类问题。 - Pawara Siriwardhane
0

方法-->1 解决方案如下： 以管理员身份运行Android Studio。 重新运行更新。 它会起作用。

方法-->2 我注意到一些关于强制使用http://...获取https//...的设置。 使用后，我的下载正常运行：

方法-->3 从此位置下载zip文件 解压并将模拟器文件夹图像移动到SDK文件夹图像中的模拟器文件夹中 希望对你也有效，我使用的是Windows 10 Pro 64位。

方法-->4 我遇到了与安装Android API 27相关的相同问题。每次使用SDK管理器下载但无法安装。以下是我修复它的方法： 以管理员身份运行Android Studio 打开SDK管理器 点击“编辑”，靠近“Android SDK位置” 它会打开一个窗口，显示您已下载但未安装的“Android SDK平台”列表。 它显示API 27- 62MB。我点击它进行安装。成功安装后，我的应用程序正常工作。希望这个修复方法对你有用。

方法-->5 在我的情况下，我检查了Windows更新，发现有一些驱动程序未完成。然后，我通过正确的网络重新启动了Windows更新，这样Android Studio就能够正确安装并且SDK也可以正常工作。
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