我正在使用sharp库创建动态JPEG车牌图片。
基本上,我有一个没有数字的个性化车牌PNG图像。然后我在代码中创建了一个svg,如下所示:
const svg = new Buffer(
`<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="${width}" height="${height}" viewBox="${x} ${y} 500 40">
<defs>
<style type="text/css">
<![CDATA[
@font-face {
font-family: LicensePlate;
src: url('LicensePlate.ttf');
}
svg {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
]]>
</style>
</defs>
<text x="0" y="0" font-family="LicensePlate" font-size="${fontsize}" letter-spacing="${letterspace}">
${platenumber.toUpperCase()}
</text>
</svg>`
);
传入所需的宽度、高度和车牌号码。然后我使用sharp库将我的SVG覆盖在车牌的中间。这一切都很好地实现了。
然而,我导入了一个自定义车牌字体(LicensePlate.ttf)。为了调试我的代码中的SVG图像,我制作了一个实际的svg图像文件,在浏览器中打开以确保它看起来正确,而它确实如此。
问题是,当最终创建JPEG文件时,它不包含我的自定义字体。相反,它退回到Verdana字体。
我的问题是,有没有办法在使用sharp创建图像时保持SVG字体?
谢谢!
完整代码
function createImage(platenumber) {
//Trying to create some sort of responsiveness
let fontsize = 80;
let letterspace = 10;
let width = 300;
let height = 90;
let x = 0;
let y = -45;
const inputlength = platenumber.length;
//Minumum Length
if (inputlength == 2) {
x = -200;
}
if (inputlength == 3) {
x = -150;
}
if (inputlength == 4) {
x = -130;
}
if (inputlength == 5) {
x = -105;
}
if (inputlength == 6) {
x = -65;
}
try {
console.log('stream is duplex, ', pipe instanceof stream.Duplex);
//Read the svg code into a buffer with a passed in plate number
const svg = new Buffer(
`<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="${width}" height="${height}" viewBox="${x} ${y} 500 40">
<defs>
<style type="text/css">
<![CDATA[
@font-face {
font-family: LicensePlate;
src: url('LicensePlate.ttf');
}
svg {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
]]>
</style>
</defs>
<text x="0" y="0" font-family="LicensePlate" font-size="${fontsize}" letter-spacing="${letterspace}">
${platenumber.toUpperCase()}
</text>
</svg>`
);
const plateid = rand.generate(10);
//Create a write stream to a randomly generated file name
const write = new fs.createWriteStream(`plates/${plateid}.jpg`);
//Create the sharp pipeline
const pipeline = pipe
.overlayWith(svg, { gravity: sharp.gravity.center })//we center the svg image over the top of whatever image gets passed into the pipeline
.jpeg();//we convert to JPG because it is a compressed file format and will save space (we could also do webp if we really want to be slick about it)
//Create the read stream from the license plate template
const read = new fs.createReadStream('plate-2.png')
.pipe(pipeline)//pipe out sharp pipeline
.pipe(write);//add the write stream so that our sharp pipeline knows where to put the image
return plateid;
} catch (e) {
console.log(e);
return null;
}
}
SVG Image
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="200" height="90" viewBox="0 -50 500 40">
<defs>
<style type="text/css">
<![CDATA[
@font-face {
font-family: LicensePlate;
src: url('LicensePlate.ttf');
}
]]>
</style>
</defs>
<text x="0" y="0" font-family="LicensePlate" font-size="150" letter-spacing="10">
Pl@T3#
</text>
</svg>
精确字体
这里是我使用的精确字体链接 http://www.fontspace.com/dave-hansen/license-plate