如何在Android使用双SIM进行广播而非意图发送短信?如何在Android中检测双卡?用户希望选择用于发送短信广播的SIM卡。在Android中设置默认的SIM卡以在双卡中发送消息。
谢谢,
Nitin
谢谢,
Nitin
参考https://dev59.com/7mUq5IYBdhLWcg3waPtC#17499889
您可以使用Java反射来获取两个IMEI号码。
使用这些IMEI号码,您可以检查手机是否为双卡。
请尝试以下活动:
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
TelephonyInfo telephonyInfo = TelephonyInfo.getInstance(this);
String imeiSIM1 = telephonyInfo.getImeiSIM1();
String imeiSIM2 = telephonyInfo.getImeiSIM2();
boolean isSIM1Ready = telephonyInfo.isSIM1Ready();
boolean isSIM2Ready = telephonyInfo.isSIM2Ready();
boolean isDualSIM = telephonyInfo.isDualSIM();
TextView tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv);
tv.setText(" IME1 : " + imeiSIM1 + "\n" +
" IME2 : " + imeiSIM2 + "\n" +
" IS DUAL SIM : " + isDualSIM + "\n" +
" IS SIM1 READY : " + isSIM1Ready + "\n" +
" IS SIM2 READY : " + isSIM2Ready + "\n");
}
}
以下是TelephonyInfo.java的代码:
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import android.content.Context;
import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;
public final class TelephonyInfo {
private static TelephonyInfo telephonyInfo;
private String imeiSIM1;
private String imeiSIM2;
private boolean isSIM1Ready;
private boolean isSIM2Ready;
public String getImeiSIM1() {
return imeiSIM1;
}
/*public static void setImeiSIM1(String imeiSIM1) {
TelephonyInfo.imeiSIM1 = imeiSIM1;
}*/
public String getImeiSIM2() {
return imeiSIM2;
}
/*public static void setImeiSIM2(String imeiSIM2) {
TelephonyInfo.imeiSIM2 = imeiSIM2;
}*/
public boolean isSIM1Ready() {
return isSIM1Ready;
}
/*public static void setSIM1Ready(boolean isSIM1Ready) {
TelephonyInfo.isSIM1Ready = isSIM1Ready;
}*/
public boolean isSIM2Ready() {
return isSIM2Ready;
}
/*public static void setSIM2Ready(boolean isSIM2Ready) {
TelephonyInfo.isSIM2Ready = isSIM2Ready;
}*/
public boolean isDualSIM() {
return imeiSIM2 != null;
}
private TelephonyInfo() {
}
public static TelephonyInfo getInstance(Context context){
if(telephonyInfo == null) {
telephonyInfo = new TelephonyInfo();
TelephonyManager telephonyManager = ((TelephonyManager) context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE));
telephonyInfo.imeiSIM1 = telephonyManager.getDeviceId();;
telephonyInfo.imeiSIM2 = null;
try {
telephonyInfo.imeiSIM1 = getDeviceIdBySlot(context, "getDeviceIdGemini", 0);
telephonyInfo.imeiSIM2 = getDeviceIdBySlot(context, "getDeviceIdGemini", 1);
} catch (GeminiMethodNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
try {
telephonyInfo.imeiSIM1 = getDeviceIdBySlot(context, "getDeviceId", 0);
telephonyInfo.imeiSIM2 = getDeviceIdBySlot(context, "getDeviceId", 1);
} catch (GeminiMethodNotFoundException e1) {
//Call here for next manufacturer's predicted method name if you wish
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
telephonyInfo.isSIM1Ready = telephonyManager.getSimState() == TelephonyManager.SIM_STATE_READY;
telephonyInfo.isSIM2Ready = false;
try {
telephonyInfo.isSIM1Ready = getSIMStateBySlot(context, "getSimStateGemini", 0);
telephonyInfo.isSIM2Ready = getSIMStateBySlot(context, "getSimStateGemini", 1);
} catch (GeminiMethodNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
try {
telephonyInfo.isSIM1Ready = getSIMStateBySlot(context, "getSimState", 0);
telephonyInfo.isSIM2Ready = getSIMStateBySlot(context, "getSimState", 1);
} catch (GeminiMethodNotFoundException e1) {
//Call here for next manufacturer's predicted method name if you wish
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
return telephonyInfo;
}
private static String getDeviceIdBySlot(Context context, String predictedMethodName, int slotID) throws GeminiMethodNotFoundException {
String imei = null;
TelephonyManager telephony = (TelephonyManager) context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
try{
Class<?> telephonyClass = Class.forName(telephony.getClass().getName());
Class<?>[] parameter = new Class[1];
parameter[0] = int.class;
Method getSimID = telephonyClass.getMethod(predictedMethodName, parameter);
Object[] obParameter = new Object[1];
obParameter[0] = slotID;
Object ob_phone = getSimID.invoke(telephony, obParameter);
if(ob_phone != null){
imei = ob_phone.toString();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new GeminiMethodNotFoundException(predictedMethodName);
}
return imei;
}
private static boolean getSIMStateBySlot(Context context, String predictedMethodName, int slotID) throws GeminiMethodNotFoundException {
boolean isReady = false;
TelephonyManager telephony = (TelephonyManager) context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
try{
Class<?> telephonyClass = Class.forName(telephony.getClass().getName());
Class<?>[] parameter = new Class[1];
parameter[0] = int.class;
Method getSimStateGemini = telephonyClass.getMethod(predictedMethodName, parameter);
Object[] obParameter = new Object[1];
obParameter[0] = slotID;
Object ob_phone = getSimStateGemini.invoke(telephony, obParameter);
if(ob_phone != null){
int simState = Integer.parseInt(ob_phone.toString());
if(simState == TelephonyManager.SIM_STATE_READY){
isReady = true;
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new GeminiMethodNotFoundException(predictedMethodName);
}
return isReady;
}
private static class GeminiMethodNotFoundException extends Exception {
private static final long serialVersionUID = -996812356902545308L;
public GeminiMethodNotFoundException(String info) {
super(info);
}
}
}
编辑:
获取其他SIM卡槽详情的方法,如“getDeviceIdGemini”,需要预测该方法是否存在。
如果该方法的名称与设备制造商提供的名称不匹配,则它将无法正常工作。您需要查找相应的方法名称以适应这些设备。
可以使用Java反射来查找其他制造商的方法名称,如下所示:
public static void printTelephonyManagerMethodNamesForThisDevice(Context context) {
TelephonyManager telephony = (TelephonyManager) context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
Class<?> telephonyClass;
try {
telephonyClass = Class.forName(telephony.getClass().getName());
Method[] methods = telephonyClass.getMethods();
for (int idx = 0; idx < methods.length; idx++) {
System.out.println("\n" + methods[idx] + " declared by " + methods[idx].getDeclaringClass());
}
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
编辑:
正如Seetha在评论中指出的那样:
telephonyInfo.imeiSIM1 = getDeviceIdBySlot(context, "getDeviceIdDs", 0);
telephonyInfo.imeiSIM2 = getDeviceIdBySlot(context, "getDeviceIdDs", 1);
它对她起作用了。她成功地获取了三星Duos设备中两个SIM卡的IMEI号码。
这个解决方案适用于API 22及以上版本,无需反射。它基于这里提出的解决方案https://dev59.com/4mEi5IYBdhLWcg3wUKyC#51380282。
基本上,要检测是否有两张或更多的SIM卡,您需要检查以下条件
SubscriptionManager localSubscriptionManager = SubscriptionManager.from(context);
if (localSubscriptionManager.getActiveSubscriptionInfoCount() > 1) {
//do you stuff here
}
根据用户选择的SIM卡槽位(0、1等),您可以在所选的SIM卡上发送短信。以下是执行此操作的方法:
public static boolean sendSMS(Context context, int simID, String toNum, String centerNum, String smsText, PendingIntent sentIntent, PendingIntent deliveryIntent) {
SmsManager smsMan = SmsManager.getDefault();
int[] param;
Method method = null;
try {
SubscriptionManager localSubscriptionManager = SubscriptionManager.from(context);
if (localSubscriptionManager.getActiveSubscriptionInfoCount() > 1) {
List localList = localSubscriptionManager.getActiveSubscriptionInfoList();
SubscriptionInfo simInfo = (SubscriptionInfo) localList.get(simID);
SmsManager.getSmsManagerForSubscriptionId(simInfo.getSubscriptionId()).sendTextMessage(toNum, null, smsText, null, null);
}
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("SmsSimUtil.sendSMS", "Exception:" + e.getMessage());
}
return false;
}
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"/>