我正在Eclipse中开发一个JavaFX应用程序，该应用程序有外部库，如log4j等，并且可以在Eclipse中正常运行。我尝试使用Eclipse内置功能将其部署为可运行的JAR文件，并在某些计算机上成功运行，而在其他计算机上会出现模糊的未定义链接错误。经过调查，似乎需要通过ANT脚本或javafxpackager应用程序特殊打包JavaFX。
通过
但是我试图使用这些方法之一部署可运行的jar文件，都会导致异常。我尝试过的方法有：
Build the JavaFX application through an ANT script, below is a snippet of the relevant parts of the build script
<path id="classpath"> <fileset dir="${lib.dir}" includes="**/*.jar"/> <fileset dir="${javafx.sdk.path}/jre/lib" includes="jfxrt.jar"/> </path> <target name="compile" depends="clean"> <echo>Compiling the source</echo> <mkdir dir="${classes.dir}"/> <!-- Copy over the misc files into the classes dir --> <copy todir="${classes.dir}/bundles"> <fileset dir="${src.dir}/bundles"/> </copy> <copy todir="${classes.dir}/css"> <fileset dir="${src.dir}/css"/> </copy> <copy todir="${classes.dir}/img"> <fileset dir="${src.dir}/img"/> </copy> <copy todir="${classes.dir}/views"> <fileset dir="${src.dir}/views"/> </copy> <copy todir="${classes.dir}/bundles"> <fileset dir="${src.dir}/bundles"/> </copy> <copy file="${src.dir}/log4j2.xml" todir="${classes.dir}"/> <javac target="1.7" srcdir="${src.dir}" destdir="${classes.dir}" classpathref="classpath" debug="on"> </javac> </target> <target name="jar" depends="compile"> <echo>Creating the main jar file</echo> <mkdir dir="${distro.dir}" /> <fx:jar destfile="${distro.dir}/main.jar" verbose="true"> <fx:platform javafx="2.1+" j2se="7.0"/> <fx:application mainClass="${main.class}"/> <!-- What to include into result jar file? Everything in the build tree--> <fileset dir="${classes.dir}"/> <!-- Define what auxilary resources are needed These files will go into the manifest file, where the classpath is defined --> <fx:resources> <fx:fileset dir="${distro.dir}" includes="main.jar"/> <fx:fileset dir="." includes="${lib.dir}/**" type="jar"/> <fx:fileset dir="." includes="."/> </fx:resources> <!-- Make some updates to the Manifest file --> <manifest> <attribute name="Implementation-Vendor" value="${app.vendor}"/> <attribute name="Implementation-Title" value="${app.name}"/> <attribute name="Class-Path" value="${lib.dir}"/> <attribute name="Implementation-Version" value="1.0"/> </manifest> </fx:jar> </target>
-XX：-OmitStackTraceInFastThrow标志运行java，但它仍然不会给我堆栈跟踪。通过
javafxpackager运行时出现以下错误：
RenderJob.run: 内部异常
java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: com.sun.prism.d3d.D3DContext.nSetBlendEnabled(JZ
Z)I
at com.sun.prism.d3d.D3DContext.nSetBlendEnabled(Native Method)
at com.sun.prism.d3d.D3DContext.initState(D3DContext.java:84)
at com.sun.prism.d3d.D3DResourceFactory.(D3DResourceFactory.java:5
7)
at com.sun.prism.d3d.D3DPipeline.createResourceFactory(D3DPipeline.java:
147)
at com.sun.prism.d3d.D3DPipeline.getD3DResourceFactory(D3DPipeline.java:
153)
at com.sun.prism.d3d.D3DPipeline.findDefaultResourceFactory(D3DPipeline.
java:179)
at com.sun.prism.d3d.D3DPipeline.getDefaultResourceFactory(D3DPipeline.j
ava:201)
at com.sun.prism.GraphicsPipeline.getDefaultResourceFactory(GraphicsPipe
line.java:97)
at com.sun.javafx.tk.quantum.QuantumRenderer$3.run(QuantumRenderer.java:
143)
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:47
1)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.runAndReset(FutureTask.java:304)
at com.sun.prism.render.RenderJob.run(RenderJob.java:37)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.
java:1145)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor
.java:615)
at com.sun.javafx.tk.quantum.QuantumRenderer$PipelineRunnable.run(Quantu
mRenderer.java:98)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:724)
- 新版JRE中不是已经捆绑了javafxrt吗？
- 我尝试使用e(fx)clipse生成的ANT脚本，但没有成功。
- alexb