是否有可用于跟踪Fedex和UPS包裹的JavaScript API?
我在谷歌上搜索了类似的内容,但没有找到。然后我决定在ROR中进行服务器端操作。
以下是如何从Fedex和UPS的测试服务器获取xml
请求和响应的方法。
track_no = '111111111111' # This is a test tracking number
# This XML Request body for fedex
xml_req =
"<TrackRequest xmlns='http://fedex.com/ws/track/v3'><WebAuthenticationDetail><UserCredential><Key>YOUR_ACC_KEY</Key>
<Password>YOUR_ACC_PASSWORD</Password></UserCredential></WebAuthenticationDetail><ClientDetail>
<AccountNumber>YOUR_ACC_NUMBER</AccountNumber><MeterNumber>YOUR_ACC_METER_NUMBER</MeterNumber></ClientDetail>
<TransactionDetail><CustomerTransactionId>ActiveShipping</CustomerTransactionId></TransactionDetail>
<Version><ServiceId>trck</ServiceId><Major>3</Major><Intermediate>0</Intermediate><Minor>0</Minor></Version>
<PackageIdentifier><Value>#{track_no}</Value><Type>TRACKING_NUMBER_OR_DOORTAG</Type></PackageIdentifier>
<IncludeDetailedScans>1</IncludeDetailedScans></TrackRequest>"
path = "https://gatewaybeta.fedex.com:443/xml"
#this url connects to the test server of fedex
# for live server url is:"https://gateway.fedex.com:443/xml"
url = URI.parse(path)
http = Net::HTTP.new(url.host,url.port)
http.use_ssl = true
http.verify_mode = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE
response = http.post(url.path, xml_req)
response_body = response.body
res = response_body.gsub(/<(\/)?.*?\:(.*?)>/, '<\1\2>')
hash = Hash.from_xml(res.to_s)
就这样!您将在哈希变量中获得响应,我将xml
响应转换为哈希,因为我们可以轻松地使用哈希对象在我们的视图中显示响应数据。
track_no = '1Z12345E1512345676' # This is a test tracking number
# This XML Request body for UPS
xml_req =
'<?xml version="1.0"?><AccessRequest xml:lang="en-US"><AccessLicenseNumber>YOUR_ACC_LICENCE_NUMBER</AccessLicenseNumber>
<UserId>YOUR_ACC_USER_ID</UserId><Password>YOUR_ACC_PASSWORD</Password></AccessRequest>
<?xml version="1.0"?><TrackRequest xml:lang="en-US"><Request><TransactionReference>
<CustomerContext>QAST Track</CustomerContext><XpciVersion>1.0</XpciVersion></TransactionReference>
<RequestAction>Track</RequestAction><RequestOption>activity</RequestOption></Request>
<TrackingNumber>#{track_no}</TrackingNumber></TrackRequest>'
path = "https://www.ups.com/ups.app/xml/Track"
url = URI.parse(path)
http = Net::HTTP.new(url.host,url.port)
http.use_ssl = true
http.verify_mode = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE
response = http.post(url.path, xml_req)
response_body = response.body
hash = Hash.from_xml(response_body.to_s)
这个哈希变量包含了UPS追踪请求的哈希格式响应。
另一个简单的方法:只需创建一个超链接,其中包含以下 href
UPS:
http://wwwapps.ups.com/WebTracking/track?loc=en_US&track.x=Track&trackNums=put_tracking_number_here
FEDEX:
(虽然不够优雅,但快速简单且能完成任务!)