当我尝试使用命令行mysql -h <远程IP> -u 任意现有用户 -p
或其他MySQL客户端(如phpmyadmin)连接远程MySQL服务器时,它无法工作,并且错误提示为:
ERROR 2003 (HY000) Can't connect to MySQL server on '<remote-ip>' (61)
但是,当我尝试使用ssh <remote-ip>
连接MySQL,并通过mysql -u root -p
本地连接时,没有问题。
这是用户表的一部分(SELECT User, Host FROM mysql.user;
):
+------------------+----------------+
| User | Host |
+------------------+----------------+
| root | % |
| other_users | <remote-ip> |
| root | localhost |
+------------------+----------------+
这里是 iptables:
Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
num target prot opt source destination
1 RH-Firewall-1-INPUT all -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0
Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
num target prot opt source destination
1 RH-Firewall-1-INPUT all -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
num target prot opt source destination
Chain RH-Firewall-1-INPUT (2 references)
num target prot opt source destination
1 ACCEPT all -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0
2 ACCEPT icmp -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 icmp type 255
3 ACCEPT esp -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0
4 ACCEPT ah -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0
5 ACCEPT udp -- 0.0.0.0/0 224.0.0.251 udp dpt:5353
6 ACCEPT udp -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 udp dpt:631
7 ACCEPT tcp -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 tcp dpt:631
8 ACCEPT all -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 state RELATED,ESTABLISHED
9 ACCEPT tcp -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 state NEW tcp dpt:22
10 REJECT all -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
11 ACCEPT tcp -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 state NEW tcp dpt:3306
那么,问题是什么?