logo标签列表

同时使用maven-flatten-plugin和maven-shade-plugin

mavenmaven-shade-plugin
11
如何同时使用maven-flatten-plugin和maven-shade-plugin？
我使用revision、sha1和changelist来管理多模块项目的版本。
为了部署可消费的构件，我使用maven-flatten-plugin生成一个扁平化的pom文件，将${revision}转换为实际值。
但是，maven-shade-plugin会生成一个减小的pom文件，其中的${revision}保持不变。
如何指定maven-shade-plugin使用扁平化的pom文件来减小pom文件。
我有同样的问题。 - Juan Lopes
4个回答
8
今天我遇到了同样的问题，但在网上找不到真正的解决方案。虽然PaulT的建议可能对某些人有效，但我发现这是不可接受的，因为尽管将<promoteTransitiveDependencies>设置为true，但仍未在生成的pom中包含传递性依赖项。
我能够通过简单地改变flatten和shade之间的执行顺序来解决这个问题。你只需要确保flatten在shade之后运行即可。如果你已经在父pom中定义了flatten插件，只需在聚合器项目中添加相同的插件定义和相同的执行ID即可。 改变前（原始顺序）： enter image description here 改变后（修改后的顺序）： enter image description here 示例：

  1. Parent Project (POM)

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.ibasco.test</groupId>
    <artifactId>ucgd-parent</artifactId>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>
    <version>${revision}</version>

    <properties>
        <revision>2.0.0-alpha</revision>
        <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    </properties>

    <modules>
        <module>module-one</module>
        <module>module-two</module>
        <module>module-three</module>
        <module>assembly</module>
    </modules>

    <build>
        <pluginManagement>
            <plugins>
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                    <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>3.2.1</version>
                </plugin>
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
                    <artifactId>flatten-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>1.1.0</version>
                    <configuration>
                        <updatePomFile>true</updatePomFile>
                        <flattenMode>resolveCiFriendliesOnly</flattenMode>
                    </configuration>
                </plugin>
            </plugins>
        </pluginManagement>

        <plugins>
            <!-- Flatten -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
                <artifactId>flatten-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>flatten</id>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>flatten</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                    <execution>
                        <id>flatten.clean</id>
                        <phase>clean</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>clean</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

  2. Aggregator Project (POM)

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>ucgd-parent</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.ibasco.test</groupId>
        <version>${revision}</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>ucg-display</artifactId>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.ibasco.test</groupId>
            <artifactId>module-two</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.ibasco.test</groupId>
            <artifactId>module-one</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>

            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <!-- A little workaround to disable the jar warning -->
                    <classesDirectory>src</classesDirectory>
                    <excludes>
                        <exclude>**</exclude>
                    </excludes>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <!-- Javadoc -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-javadoc-plugin</artifactId>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>aggregate-javadocs</id>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>aggregate-jar</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <includeDependencySources>true</includeDependencySources>
                            <dependencySourceIncludes>
                                <dependencySourceInclude>com.ibasco.test:*</dependencySourceInclude>
                            </dependencySourceIncludes>
                            <dependencySourceExcludes>
                                <dependencySourceExclude>com.ibasco.test:module-three</dependencySourceExclude>
                            </dependencySourceExcludes>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
            <!-- Shade plugin -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>shade</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <createSourcesJar>true</createSourcesJar>
                            <shadedArtifactAttached>false</shadedArtifactAttached>
                            <createDependencyReducedPom>true</createDependencyReducedPom>
                            <!-- Make sure the transitive dependencies are written to the generated pom under <dependencies> -->
                            <promoteTransitiveDependencies>true</promoteTransitiveDependencies>
                            <artifactSet>
                                <includes>
                                    <include>com.ibasco.test:module-one</include>
                                    <include>com.ibasco.test:module-two</include>
                                </includes>
                            </artifactSet>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
            <!-- Flatten -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
                <artifactId>flatten-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>flatten</id>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>flatten</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

输出：

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <project xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd" xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
             xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
        <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
        <parent>
            <groupId>com.ibasco.test</groupId>
            <artifactId>ucgd-parent</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.0-alpha</version>
        </parent>
        <groupId>com.ibasco.test</groupId>
        <artifactId>ucg-display</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.0-alpha</version>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
                <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
                <version>3.9</version>
                <scope>compile</scope>
                <optional>false</optional>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
        <build>
            <plugins>
                <plugin>
                    <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
                    <configuration>
                        <classesDirectory>src</classesDirectory>
                        <excludes>
                            <exclude>**</exclude>
                        </excludes>
                    </configuration>
                </plugin>
                <plugin>
                    <artifactId>maven-javadoc-plugin</artifactId>
                    <executions>
                        <execution>
                            <id>aggregate-javadocs</id>
                            <phase>package</phase>
                            <goals>
                                <goal>aggregate-jar</goal>
                            </goals>
                            <configuration>
                                <includeDependencySources>true</includeDependencySources>
                                <dependencySourceIncludes>
                                    <dependencySourceInclude>com.ibasco.test:*</dependencySourceInclude>
                                </dependencySourceIncludes>
                                <dependencySourceExcludes>
                                    <dependencySourceExclude>com.ibasco.test:module-three</dependencySourceExclude>
                                </dependencySourceExcludes>
                            </configuration>
                        </execution>
                    </executions>
                </plugin>
                <plugin>
                    <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
                    <executions>
                        <execution>
                            <phase>package</phase>
                            <goals>
                                <goal>shade</goal>
                            </goals>
                            <configuration>
                                <createSourcesJar>true</createSourcesJar>
                                <shadedArtifactAttached>false</shadedArtifactAttached>
                                <createDependencyReducedPom>true</createDependencyReducedPom>
                                <promoteTransitiveDependencies>true</promoteTransitiveDependencies>
                                <artifactSet>
                                    <includes>
                                        <include>com.ibasco.test:module-one</include>
                                        <include>com.ibasco.test:module-two</include>
                                    </includes>
                                </artifactSet>
                            </configuration>
                        </execution>
                    </executions>
                </plugin>
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
                    <artifactId>flatten-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                    <executions>
                        <execution>
                            <id>flatten</id>
                            <phase>package</phase>
                            <goals>
                                <goal>flatten</goal>
                            </goals>
                        </execution>
                    </executions>
                </plugin>
            </plugins>
        </build>
    </project>
实际上我现在无法再复现这个问题了。我测试了先运行flatten再运行shade的方法，也成功了。 - 宇宙人
https://stackoverflow.com/users/2977588/%e5%ae%87%e5%ae%99%e4%ba%ba当你分别构建模块时，这会成为一个问题，但如果在同一个解析器中构建，则不会显示出来。 如果B -> A并且-rf B或-pl：B即使A在解析器中而没有构建，问题也会显示A从.m2 / repo发布的pom而不是从解析器中。 - Greg Domjan
注意到插件管理中的顺序不足以解决问题，适用的顺序在构建列表内部。 通常情况下，flatten会被添加到一个配置文件中，但在其中列出shade插件可能是不合适的。 因此，您可能需要在使用shade的构件的pom.xml中列出它，以便能够按照文件2中的顺序列出两者。聚合器pom - Greg Domjan
4
1

很有趣

看起来可以正常工作，并且将阴影的POM文件平铺而不是根目录

顺序非常重要，即使指定了阶段 - 安装和发布的pom和jar都是阴影的jar，以及平铺的pom

 <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>shade</id>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>shade</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <createDependencyReducedPom>true</createDependencyReducedPom>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>

<plugin>
                <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
                <artifactId>flatten-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.2.5</version>
                <configuration>
                    <updatePomFile>true</updatePomFile>
                    <flattenedPomFilename>flatter.pom</flattenedPomFilename>
                </configuration>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>flatten22</id>
                        <phase>verify</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>flatten</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                    <execution>
                        <id>flatten.clean22</id>
                        <phase>clean</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>clean</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>


<plugin>
                <groupId>com.coderplus.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>copy-rename-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.0</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>copy-file</id>
                        <phase>verify</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>copy</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <sourceFile>flatter.pom</sourceFile>
                            <destinationFile>dependency-reduced-pom.xml</destinationFile>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
-1

对我来说问题出在默认参数createDependencyReducedPom=true，它以一种不好的方式修改了相对路径，导致父级工件无法通过CI_friendly_version属性（也就是${revision}，如下面所示）解决

enter image description here

请分享实际的代码而不是它的截图 ^^ - finnmglas
网页内容由stack overflow 提供, 点击上面的
可以查看英文原文，
原文链接