与其将字节转换为十六进制,您也可以将其转换为Base64。我喜欢使用Apache Commons来完成这项工作。以下是一个示例。
要编译,您需要额外的Apache Commons Codec jar,可以在此处获得:
http://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-codec/download_codec.cgi
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
public class Encryptor {
public static String encrypt(String key1, String key2, String value) {
try {
IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(key2.getBytes("UTF-8"));
SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(key1.getBytes("UTF-8"),
"AES");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5PADDING");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, skeySpec, iv);
byte[] encrypted = cipher.doFinal(value.getBytes());
System.out.println("encrypted string:"
+ Base64.encodeBase64String(encrypted));
return Base64.encodeBase64String(encrypted);
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public static String decrypt(String key1, String key2, String encrypted) {
try {
IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(key2.getBytes("UTF-8"));
SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(key1.getBytes("UTF-8"),
"AES");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5PADDING");
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, skeySpec, iv);
byte[] original = cipher.doFinal(Base64.decodeBase64(encrypted));
return new String(original);
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
String key1 = "Bar12345Bar12345";
String key2 = "ThisIsASecretKet";
System.out.println(decrypt(key1, key2,
encrypt(key1, key2, "Hello World")));
}
}