我想从照片库中获取所有的图片。我希望有一个可直接使用的方法或示例。
使用AssetsLibrary框架在数组中获取iPhone照片库中的所有图片？
19
- user1396086
1
请尝试执行一次：https://dev59.com/kZffa4cB1Zd3GeqP6VQb#38992502 - Meet Doshi
3个回答
29
//视图控制器头文件(.h)...
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#include <AssetsLibrary/AssetsLibrary.h>
@interface getPhotoLibViewController : UIViewController
{
ALAssetsLibrary *library;
NSArray *imageArray;
NSMutableArray *mutableArray;
}
-(void)allPhotosCollected:(NSArray*)imgArray;
@end
//实现文件
将计数变量声明为全局变量
static int count=0;
@implementation getPhotoLibViewController
-(void)getAllPictures
{
imageArray=[[NSArray alloc] init];
mutableArray =[[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
NSMutableArray* assetURLDictionaries = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
library = [[ALAssetsLibrary alloc] init];
void (^assetEnumerator)( ALAsset *, NSUInteger, BOOL *) = ^(ALAsset *result, NSUInteger index, BOOL *stop) {
if(result != nil) {
if([[result valueForProperty:ALAssetPropertyType] isEqualToString:ALAssetTypePhoto]) {
[assetURLDictionaries addObject:[result valueForProperty:ALAssetPropertyURLs]];
NSURL *url= (NSURL*) [[result defaultRepresentation]url];
[library assetForURL:url
resultBlock:^(ALAsset *asset) {
[mutableArray addObject:[UIImage imageWithCGImage:[[asset defaultRepresentation] fullScreenImage]]];
if ([mutableArray count]==count)
{
imageArray=[[NSArray alloc] initWithArray:mutableArray];
[self allPhotosCollected:imageArray];
}
}
failureBlock:^(NSError *error){ NSLog(@"operation was not successfull!"); } ];
}
}
};
NSMutableArray *assetGroups = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
void (^ assetGroupEnumerator) ( ALAssetsGroup *, BOOL *)= ^(ALAssetsGroup *group, BOOL *stop) {
if(group != nil) {
[group enumerateAssetsUsingBlock:assetEnumerator];
[assetGroups addObject:group];
count=[group numberOfAssets];
}
};
assetGroups = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
[library enumerateGroupsWithTypes:ALAssetsGroupAll
usingBlock:assetGroupEnumerator
failureBlock:^(NSError *error) {NSLog(@"There is an error");}];
}
-(void)allPhotosCollected:(NSArray*)imgArray
{
//write your code here after getting all the photos from library...
NSLog(@"all pictures are %@",imgArray);
}
@end
使用getAllPicture方法从照片库中获取照片。
或者您可以查看这篇博客http://mutiselectimagepicker.blogspot.in/2014/08/imageselect-to-allow-multiple-selection.html
- Prince Kumar Sharma
9
1以上方法的内存占用非常巨大！尽管这是一种非常恰当且简单的方法。由于使用异步块，内存管理在这种情况下变得特别困难。 - Ankit Malhotra
1如果我们使用“#include <AssetsLibrary/AssetsLibrary.h>”，会出现错误。因此，请在您的头文件中使用以下内容以消除任何错误：#import <AssetsLibrary/ALAsset.h>获取帮助：
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/10342931/alasset-valueforpropertyalassetpropertylocation-undeclared - Harjot Singh
导入
＃import <AssetsLibrary/ALAssetRepresentation.h>为了解决这个错误：
实例消息的接收器类型“ALAssetRepresentation”是一个前向声明 - Harjot Singh
如果加载的图像超过60张，内存会增加到500MB。在iOS 9.1上测试过，使用iPhone 6S。将发布改进后的答案。 - C0mrade
1现在它已经被弃用了....!!! 你能提供使用PHPhotoLibrary的方法吗...????? - Sneha
显示剩余4条评论
7
由于ALAssetsLibrary已经过时，现在有了新的Photo Framework。我使用Objective C编写了自己的函数来从相机胶卷中获取所有照片并存储在NSArray中，并在我的集合视图中显示。
NSArray *imageArray;
NSMutableArray *mutableArray;
-(void)getAllPhotosFromCamera
{
imageArray=[[NSArray alloc] init];
mutableArray =[[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
PHImageRequestOptions *requestOptions = [[PHImageRequestOptions alloc] init];
requestOptions.resizeMode = PHImageRequestOptionsResizeModeExact;
requestOptions.deliveryMode = PHImageRequestOptionsDeliveryModeHighQualityFormat;
requestOptions.synchronous = true;
PHFetchResult *result = [PHAsset fetchAssetsWithMediaType:PHAssetMediaTypeImage options:nil];
NSLog(@"%d",(int)result.count);
PHImageManager *manager = [PHImageManager defaultManager];
NSMutableArray *images = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:[result count]];
// assets contains PHAsset objects.
__block UIImage *ima;
for (PHAsset *asset in result) {
// Do something with the asset
[manager requestImageForAsset:asset
targetSize:PHImageManagerMaximumSize
contentMode:PHImageContentModeDefault
options:requestOptions
resultHandler:^void(UIImage *image, NSDictionary *info) {
ima = image;
[images addObject:ima];
}];
}
imageArray = [images copy]; // You can direct use NSMutuable Array images
}
- karan
2
出现崩溃，类似于 [PHPhotoLibrary init[ 不受支持。 - Gowri G
有没有其他解决方案可以解决这个问题。请告诉我？ - Gowri G
0
-(void)getFromGallery:(BOOL )IsImages
{
if(self.csCollectionsArray != nil)
[self.csCollectionsArray removeAllObjects];
__block NSMutableDictionary *date = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
ALAssetsLibrary *csAssetsLibrary = [[ALAssetsLibrary alloc] init];
NSUInteger groupTypes = ALAssetsGroupAlbum | ALAssetsGroupEvent | ALAssetsGroupFaces | ALAssetsGroupSavedPhotos;
[csAssetsLibrary enumerateGroupsWithTypes:groupTypes usingBlock:^(ALAssetsGroup *group, BOOL *stop)
{
if([group numberOfAssets] > 0)
{
if(IsImages)
[group setAssetsFilter:[ALAssetsFilter allPhotos]];
else
[group setAssetsFilter:[ALAssetsFilter allVideos]];
[group enumerateAssetsWithOptions:NSEnumerationReverse usingBlock:^(ALAsset *asset, NSUInteger index, BOOL *stop)
{
if(asset)
{ //1.fetching all assets from device library
//2.Add all fetched assests from library
[date setObject:asset forKey:[asset valueForProperty:ALAssetPropertyDate]];
}
}];
}
else
{ NSLog(@"---> load table -------->");
if(date != nil && date.count > 0)
{ //3.Sort using date by ascending order and moved to dictionary to array
NSArray *sortedKeys = [[date allKeys] sortedArrayUsingSelector: @selector(compare:)];
for (NSString *key in sortedKeys)
[self.csCollectionsArray addObject: [date objectForKey:key]];
//4.Load images into collection view after fetching all datas
[self reloadCollectionView];
if(self.csCollectionView != nil)
[self.csCollectionView scrollToItemAtIndexPath:[NSIndexPath indexPathForItem:([self.csCollectionsArray count] - 1) inSection:0] atScrollPosition:UICollectionViewScrollPositionBottom animated:YES];
}
date = nil;
}
}failureBlock:^(NSError *error)
{
if((csCollectionsArray == nil || [csCollectionsArray count] == 0))
{
ALAuthorizationStatus status = [ALAssetsLibrary authorizationStatus]; if(status != ALAuthorizationStatusAuthorized)
{
[self showAlertAndCloseUploaderView:@"You can just go to \"Settings\" app (General -> Reset -> Reset Location & Privacy) then come again and click ok when the alert dialog is showing for enable the permission to access the photo library"];
}
}
}];
}-(void)getFromGallery:(BOOL )IsImages
{
if(self.csCollectionsArray != nil)
[self.csCollectionsArray removeAllObjects];
__block NSMutableDictionary *date = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
ALAssetsLibrary *csAssetsLibrary = [[ALAssetsLibrary alloc] init];
NSUInteger groupTypes = ALAssetsGroupAlbum | ALAssetsGroupEvent | ALAssetsGroupFaces | ALAssetsGroupSavedPhotos;
[csAssetsLibrary enumerateGroupsWithTypes:groupTypes usingBlock:^(ALAssetsGroup *group, BOOL *stop)
{
if([group numberOfAssets] > 0)
{
if(IsImages)
[group setAssetsFilter:[ALAssetsFilter allPhotos]];
else
[group setAssetsFilter:[ALAssetsFilter allVideos]];
[group enumerateAssetsWithOptions:NSEnumerationReverse usingBlock:^(ALAsset *asset, NSUInteger index, BOOL *stop)
{
if(asset)
{ //1.fetching all assets from device library
//2.Add all fetched assests from library
[date setObject:asset forKey:[asset valueForProperty:ALAssetPropertyDate]];
}
}];
}
else
{ NSLog(@"---> load table -------->");
if(date != nil && date.count > 0)
{ //3.Sort using date by ascending order and moved to dictionary to array
NSArray *sortedKeys = [[date allKeys] sortedArrayUsingSelector: @selector(compare:)];
for (NSString *key in sortedKeys)
[self.csCollectionsArray addObject: [date objectForKey:key]];
//4.Load images into collection view after fetching all datas
[self reloadCollectionView];
if(self.csCollectionView != nil)
[self.csCollectionView scrollToItemAtIndexPath:[NSIndexPath indexPathForItem:([self.csCollectionsArray count] - 1) inSection:0] atScrollPosition:UICollectionViewScrollPositionBottom animated:YES];
}
date = nil;
}
}failureBlock:^(NSError *error)
{
if((csCollectionsArray == nil || [csCollectionsArray count] == 0))
{
ALAuthorizationStatus status = [ALAssetsLibrary authorizationStatus]; if(status != ALAuthorizationStatusAuthorized)
{
[self showAlertAndCloseUploaderView:@"You can just go to \"Settings\" app (General -> Reset -> Reset Location & Privacy) then come again and click ok when the alert dialog is showing for enable the permission to access the photo library"];
}
}
}];
}
- Kanagaraj
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