我正在尝试在一个64位进程中使用MapViewOfFile函数,该函数用于将一个已经映射到另一个32位进程内存的文件映射到当前进程。但是这时会失败并显示“访问被拒绝”的错误信息。这是Windows的已知限制还是我的操作有误?相同的代码在两个32位进程中正常工作。
代码大致如下:
hMapFile = OpenFileMapping(FILE_MAP_ALL_ACCESS, FALSE, szShmName);
if (NULL == hMapFile)
{ /* failed to open - create new (this happens in the 32 bit app) */
SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sa;
sa.nLength = sizeof(SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES);
sa.bInheritHandle = FALSE;
/* give access to members of administrators group */
BOOL success = ConvertStringSecurityDescriptorToSecurityDescriptor(
"D:(A;OICI;GA;;;BA)",
SDDL_REVISION_1,
&(sa.lpSecurityDescriptor),
NULL);
HANDLE hShmFile = CreateFile(FILE_XXX_SHM,
FILE_ALL_ACCESS, 0,
&sa,
OPEN_ALWAYS, 0, NULL);
hMapFile = CreateFileMapping(hShmFile, &sa, PAGE_READWRITE,
0,
SHM_SIZE,
szShmName);
CloseHandle(hShmFile);
}
// this one fails in 64 bit app
pShm = MapViewOfFile(hMapFile, FILE_MAP_ALL_ACCESS, 0, 0, SHM_SIZE);