org.apache.http.client.HttpClient
来实现。这是我正在使用的代码:
public static final String USER_AGENT = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.9.2.8) Gecko/20100722 Firefox/3.6.8 (.NET CLR 3.5.30729)";
public static class MyHttpClient extends DefaultHttpClient {
final Context context;
public MyHttpClient(Context context) {
super();
this.context = context;
}
@Override
protected ClientConnectionManager createClientConnectionManager() {
SchemeRegistry registry = new SchemeRegistry();
registry.register(new Scheme("http", PlainSocketFactory.getSocketFactory(), 80));
// Register for port 443 our SSLSocketFactory with our keystore
// to the ConnectionManager
registry.register(new Scheme("https", newSslSocketFactory(), 443));
return new SingleClientConnManager(getParams(), registry);
}
private SSLSocketFactory newSslSocketFactory() {
try {
// Get an instance of the Bouncy Castle KeyStore format
KeyStore trusted = KeyStore.getInstance("BKS");
// Get the raw resource, which contains the keystore with
// your trusted certificates (root and any intermediate certs)
InputStream in = context.getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.battlenetkeystore);
try {
// Initialize the keystore with the provided trusted certificates
// Also provide the password of the keystore
trusted.load(in, "mysecret".toCharArray());
} finally {
in.close();
}
// Pass the keystore to the SSLSocketFactory. The factory is responsible
// for the verification of the server certificate.
SSLSocketFactory sf = new SSLSocketFactory(trusted);
// Hostname verification from certificate
// http://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-client-ga/tutorial/html/connmgmt.html#d4e506
sf.setHostnameVerifier(SSLSocketFactory.STRICT_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER);
return sf;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new AssertionError(e);
}
}
}
private static void maybeCreateHttpClient(Context context) {
if (mHttpClient == null) {
mHttpClient = new MyHttpClient(context);
final HttpParams params = mHttpClient.getParams();
HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(params, REGISTRATION_TIMEOUT);
HttpConnectionParams.setSoTimeout(params, REGISTRATION_TIMEOUT);
ConnManagerParams.setTimeout(params, REGISTRATION_TIMEOUT);
Log.d(TAG, LEAVE + "maybeCreateHttpClient()");
}
}
public static boolean authenticate(String username, String password, Handler handler,
final Context context) {
final HttpResponse resp;
final ArrayList<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair(PARAM_USERNAME, username));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair(PARAM_PASSWORD, password));
HttpEntity entity = null;
try {
entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params);
} catch (final UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
// this should never happen.
throw new AssertionError(e);
}
final HttpPost post = new HttpPost(THE_URL);
post.addHeader(entity.getContentType());
post.addHeader("User-Agent", USER_AGENT);
post.setEntity(entity);
maybeCreateHttpClient(context);
if (mHttpClient == null) {
return false;
}
try {
resp = mHttpClient.execute(post);
} catch (final IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "IOException while authenticating", e);
return false;
} finally {
}
}
以下是使用 OpenSSL 检索密钥库的方法:
openssl s_client -connect eu.battle.net:443 -showcerts
我已比较了command生成的证书(http://vipsaran.webs.com/openssl_output.txt)和我从Firefox导出的证书(http://vipsaran.webs.com/Firefox_output.zip),它们是相同的。
按照这篇博客的建议,我设置了上面的代码,并将(根和中间)证书导入到一个用于HttpClient的密钥库(battlenetkeystore.bks)中。
这些是我用于导入证书到密钥库的命令:
keytool -importcert -v -file ~/lib/ThawteSSLCA.crt -alias thawtesslca -keystore ~/lib/battlenetkeystore.bks -provider org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider -providerpath ~/lib/bcprov-jdk16-145.jar -storetype BKS -storepass mysecret -keypass mysecret -keyalg "RSA" -sigalg "SHA1withRSA"
keytool -importcert -v -file ~/lib/thawtePrimaryRootCA.crt -alias thawteprimaryrootca -keystore ~/lib/battlenetkeystore.bks -provider org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider -providerpath ~/lib/bcprov-jdk16-145.jar -storetype BKS -storepass mysecret -keypass mysecret -keyalg "RSA" -sigalg "SHA1withRSA"
顺便说一下,我也尝试过不加 -keyalg "RSA" -sigalg "SHA1withRSA"
参数的 keytool -import
命令,但是结果没有变化。
问题是我遇到了这个错误:
javax.net.ssl.SSLException: Not trusted server certificate
at org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.OpenSSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(OpenSSLSocketImpl.java:371)
at org.apache.http.conn.ssl.AbstractVerifier.verify(AbstractVerifier.java:92)
at org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory.createSocket(SSLSocketFactory.java:381)
at org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultClientConnectionOperator.openConnection(DefaultClientConnectionOperator.java:164)
at org.apache.http.impl.conn.AbstractPoolEntry.open(AbstractPoolEntry.java:164)
at org.apache.http.impl.conn.AbstractPooledConnAdapter.open(AbstractPooledConnAdapter.java:119)
at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.execute(DefaultRequestDirector.java:348)
at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:555)
at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:487)
at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:465)
at org.homedns.saran.android.wowcalendarsync.network.NetworkUtilities.authenticateWithPass(NetworkUtilities.java:346)
at org.homedns.saran.android.wowcalendarsync.network.NetworkUtilities$1.run(NetworkUtilities.java:166)
at org.homedns.saran.android.wowcalendarsync.network.NetworkUtilities$5.run(NetworkUtilities.java:278)
Caused by: java.security.cert.CertificateException: java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException: IssuerName(CN=thawte Primary Root CA, OU="(c) 2006 thawte, Inc. - For authorized use only", OU=Certification Services Division, O="thawte, Inc.", C=US) does not match SubjectName(CN=Thawte SSL CA, O="Thawte, Inc.", C=US) of signing certificate
at org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.TrustManagerImpl.checkServerTrusted(TrustManagerImpl.java:168)
at org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.OpenSSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(OpenSSLSocketImpl.java:366)
... 12 more
Caused by: java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException: IssuerName(CN=thawte Primary Root CA, OU="(c) 2006 thawte, Inc. - For authorized use only", OU=Certification Services Division, O="thawte, Inc.", C=US) does not match SubjectName(CN=Thawte SSL CA, O="Thawte, Inc.", C=US) of signing certificate
at org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.PKIXCertPathValidatorSpi.engineValidate(PKIXCertPathValidatorSpi.java:373)
at java.security.cert.CertPathValidator.validate(CertPathValidator.java:202)
at org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.TrustManagerImpl.checkServerTrusted(TrustManagerImpl.java:164)
... 13 more
我想不出解决它的方法。尝试以不同的顺序将证书导入密钥库中等,但都没有起作用。
请帮忙(并且请只关注基于Android的Apache HttpClient的解决方案)。