如何在 Debian 8 上安装 JAVA 8

Question

我一直在按以下方式在Debian Jessie上安装Java 8：

echo "deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/webupd8team/java/ubuntu trusty main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/webupd8team-java.list

echo "deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/webupd8team/java/ubuntu trusty main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/webupd8team-java.list

apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys EEA14886
apt-get update && apt-get install oracle-java8-installer -y

但突然间，这不再有效了。

E: Unable to find the oracle8-java-installer package

我尝试了下面的另一个步骤，但我仍然遇到相同的错误:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/java
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install oracle-java8-installer

- brun.out6

---

ppa(s)因Oracle的许可证更改而关闭。您需要从Oracle下载Oracle JDK；或切换到OpenJDK。 - Elliott Frisch

Answer 1

从下载（需要Oracle账户）

https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javaee/downloads/jdk8-downloads-2133151.html

jdk-8u211-linux-x64.tar.gz

作为根用户

cp jdk-8u211-linux-x64.tar.gz /usr/lib/jvm/

cd /usr/lib/jvm/

tar zxvf jdk-8u211-linux-x64.tar.gz

要设置为默认值，请运行：

update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/java java /usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_211/bin/java 4

update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/javac javac /usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_211/bin/javac 4

update-alternatives --config java

然后选择选项4（因为之前运行了update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/java java /usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_211/bin/java 4）

Source: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/technotes/guides/install/linux_jdk.html#BJFJJEFG

- admlz635