我想要开发一个类似于 Messenger 的应用。为此,我将一张图片从我的手机上传到了 Firebase 上,并成功地存储在 Firebase 存储中。我想在我的手机上显示这张图片,因此我使用 Picasso 和 Glide 两个库从 Firebase 中检索图片。但是我的图片没有显示出来。当我添加 placeholder 后,我可以看到由 placeholder 设置的默认图片。我该如何解决这个问题?下面是我的代码:
package com.example.ichat;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.bumptech.glide.Glide;
import com.google.android.gms.tasks.OnCompleteListener;
import com.google.android.gms.tasks.OnSuccessListener;
import com.google.android.gms.tasks.Task;
import com.google.firebase.FirebaseApp;
import com.google.firebase.auth.FirebaseAuth;
import com.google.firebase.database.ChildEventListener;
import com.google.firebase.database.DataSnapshot;
import com.google.firebase.database.DatabaseError;
import com.google.firebase.database.DatabaseReference;
import com.google.firebase.database.FirebaseDatabase;
import com.google.firebase.database.ValueEventListener;
import com.google.firebase.storage.FirebaseStorage;
import com.google.firebase.storage.StorageReference;
import com.google.firebase.storage.UploadTask;
import java.util.HashMap;
import de.hdodenhof.circleimageview.CircleImageView;
public class SettingsActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private Button UpdateAccountSetting;
private EditText userName, userStatus;
private CircleImageView userProfileImage;
private String currentUserId;
private FirebaseAuth mAuth;
private DatabaseReference RootRef;
private static final int GalleryPick = 1;
private StorageReference UserProfileImagesRef;
private ProgressDialog loadingBar;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_settings);
FirebaseApp.initializeApp(this);
mAuth = FirebaseAuth.getInstance();
currentUserId = mAuth.getCurrentUser().getUid();
RootRef = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference();
UserProfileImagesRef = FirebaseStorage.getInstance().getReference().child("Profile Images");
InitializeFields();
UpdateAccountSetting.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
UpdateSettings();
}
});
RetrieveUserInfo();
userProfileImage.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent galleryIntent = new Intent();
galleryIntent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
galleryIntent.setType("image/*");
startActivityForResult(galleryIntent,GalleryPick);
}
});
}
private void RetrieveUserInfo() {
RootRef.child("Users").child(currentUserId).addChildEventListener(new ChildEventListener() {
@Override
public void onChildAdded(@NonNull DataSnapshot dataSnapshot, @Nullable String s) {
if((dataSnapshot.exists()) && (dataSnapshot.hasChild("name")) && (dataSnapshot.hasChild("image"))){
String retrieveUserName = dataSnapshot.child("name").getValue().toString();
String retrieveStatus = dataSnapshot.child("status").getValue().toString();
String retrieveProfileImage = dataSnapshot.child("image").getValue().toString();
userName.setText(retrieveUserName);
userStatus.setText(retrieveStatus);
Glide.with(SettingsActivity.this).load(retrieveProfileImage).placeholder(R.drawable.profile_image).into(userProfileImage);
//Picasso.get().load(retrieveProfileImage).into(userProfileImage);
//Picasso.get().load(retrieveProfileImage).placeholder(R.drawable.profile_image).resize(100,100).centerCrop().into(userProfileImage);
}
else if((dataSnapshot.exists()) && (dataSnapshot.hasChild("name"))){
String retrieveUserName = dataSnapshot.child("name").getValue().toString();
String retrieveStatus = dataSnapshot.child("status").getValue().toString();
userName.setText(retrieveUserName);
userStatus.setText(retrieveStatus);
}
else {
userName.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Please set & update your profile information...",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
@Override
public void onChildChanged(@NonNull DataSnapshot dataSnapshot, @Nullable String s) {
}
@Override
public void onChildRemoved(@NonNull DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
}
@Override
public void onChildMoved(@NonNull DataSnapshot dataSnapshot, @Nullable String s) {
}
@Override
public void onCancelled(@NonNull DatabaseError databaseError) {
}
});
/*
RootRef.child("Users").child(currentUserId).addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
@Override
public void onDataChange(@NonNull DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
if((dataSnapshot.exists()) && (dataSnapshot.hasChild("name")) && (dataSnapshot.hasChild("image"))){
String retrieveUserName = dataSnapshot.child("name").getValue().toString();
String retrieveStatus = dataSnapshot.child("status").getValue().toString();
String retrieveProfileImage = dataSnapshot.child("image").getValue().toString();
userName.setText(retrieveUserName);
userStatus.setText(retrieveStatus);
Glide.with(SettingsActivity.this).load(retrieveProfileImage).placeholder(R.drawable.profile_image).into(userProfileImage);
//Picasso.get().load(retrieveProfileImage).into(userProfileImage);
//Picasso.get().load(retrieveProfileImage).placeholder(R.drawable.profile_image).resize(100,100).centerCrop().into(userProfileImage);
}
else if((dataSnapshot.exists()) && (dataSnapshot.hasChild("name"))){
String retrieveUserName = dataSnapshot.child("name").getValue().toString();
String retrieveStatus = dataSnapshot.child("status").getValue().toString();
userName.setText(retrieveUserName);
userStatus.setText(retrieveStatus);
}
else {
userName.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Please set & update your profile information...",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
@Override
public void onCancelled(@NonNull DatabaseError databaseError) {
}
});*/
}
private void UpdateSettings() {
String setUserName = userName.getText().toString();
String setStatus = userStatus.getText().toString();
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(setUserName)) {
Toast.makeText(this,"Please write your user name first....",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(setStatus)) {
Toast.makeText(this,"Please write your status....",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
else {
HashMap<String, Object> profileMap = new HashMap<>();
profileMap.put("uid", currentUserId);
profileMap.put("name", setUserName);
profileMap.put("status", setStatus);
RootRef.child("Users").child(currentUserId).updateChildren(profileMap).addOnCompleteListener(new OnCompleteListener<Void>() {
@Override
public void onComplete(@NonNull Task<Void> task) {
if(task.isSuccessful()){
Intent mainIntent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),MainActivity.class);
mainIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK);
startActivity(mainIntent);
finish();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Profile Updated Successfully...",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
else {
String message = task.getException().toString();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Error : "+message,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
});
}
}
private void InitializeFields() {
UpdateAccountSetting = findViewById(R.id.update_settings_button);
userName = findViewById(R.id.set_user_name);
userStatus =findViewById(R.id.set_profile_status);
userProfileImage = findViewById(R.id.set_profile_image);
loadingBar = new ProgressDialog(this);
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, @Nullable Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if(data != null){
Uri ImageUri = data.getData();
loadingBar.setTitle("Set Profile Image");
loadingBar.setMessage("Please wait, your profile image is updating...");
loadingBar.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false);
loadingBar.show();
StorageReference filePath = UserProfileImagesRef.child(currentUserId+".jpg");
filePath.putFile(ImageUri).addOnSuccessListener(new OnSuccessListener<UploadTask.TaskSnapshot>() {
@Override
public void onSuccess(UploadTask.TaskSnapshot taskSnapshot) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Profile Image uploaded Successfully...",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
final String downloadUrl = taskSnapshot.getMetadata().getReference().getDownloadUrl().toString();
RootRef.child("Users").child(currentUserId).child("image").setValue(downloadUrl).addOnCompleteListener(new OnCompleteListener<Void>() {
@Override
public void onComplete(@NonNull Task<Void> task) {
if(task.isSuccessful()){
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Image save in Database Successfully...",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
loadingBar.dismiss();
}
else{
String message = task.getException().toString();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Error:"+message,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
loadingBar.dismiss();
}
}
});
}
});
//String downloadUrl = filePath.getDownloadUrl().toString();
/*filePath.putFile(ImageUri).addOnCompleteListener(new OnCompleteListener<UploadTask.TaskSnapshot>() {
@Override
public void onComplete(@NonNull Task<UploadTask.TaskSnapshot> task) {
if(task.isSuccessful()){
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Profile Image uploaded Successfully...",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
final String downloadUrl = task.getResult().getMetadata().getReference().getDownloadUrl().toString();
RootRef.child("Users").child(currentUserId).child("image").setValue(downloadUrl).addOnCompleteListener(new OnCompleteListener<Void>() {
@Override
public void onComplete(@NonNull Task<Void> task) {
if(task.isSuccessful()){
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Image save in Database Successfully...",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
loadingBar.dismiss();
}
else{
String message = task.getException().toString();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Error:"+message,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
loadingBar.dismiss();
}
}
});
}
else{
String message = task.getException().toString();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Error:"+message,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
loadingBar.dismiss();
}
}
});*/
}
}
}
我的XML文件代码:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/settingsbackground"
tools:context=".SettingsActivity">
<de.hdodenhof.circleimageview.CircleImageView
android:id="@+id/set_profile_image"
android:layout_width="150dp"
android:layout_height="150dp"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="90dp"
android:src="@drawable/profile_image"
/>
<EditText
android:id="@+id/set_user_name"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/set_profile_image"
android:inputType="textMultiLine"
android:hint="Username"
android:textSize="24sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:layout_marginLeft="55dp"
android:layout_marginRight="60dp"
android:padding="15dp"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"/>
<EditText
android:id="@+id/set_profile_status"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/set_user_name"
android:inputType="textMultiLine"
android:hint="Hey, I am available now"
android:textSize="24sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:layout_marginLeft="55dp"
android:layout_marginRight="60dp"
android:padding="15dp"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/update_settings_button"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/set_profile_status"
android:inputType="textMultiLine"
android:text="Update"
android:background="@drawable/update_btn_style"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:padding="6dp"
android:layout_marginTop="135dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="200dp"
android:layout_marginRight="75dp"
android:textAllCaps="false"
android:textSize="28sp"/>
</RelativeLayout>
我的Gradle文件代码:
// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
buildscript {
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.3.2'
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.2.0'
// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
// in the individual module build.gradle files
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
mavenCentral()
google()
jcenter()
}
}
task clean(type: Delete) {
delete rootProject.buildDir
}
我的 build.gradle 文件
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
android {
compileSdkVersion 28
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.example.ichat"
minSdkVersion 19
targetSdkVersion 28
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
}
dependencies {
implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:28.0.0'
implementation 'com.android.support:design:28.0.0'
implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.3'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:16.0.3'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-database:16.0.1'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:16.0.1'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:17.3.2'
implementation 'com.android.support:support-v4:28.0.0'
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'
implementation 'de.hdodenhof:circleimageview:3.0.0'
implementation 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:4.9.0'
annotationProcessor 'com.github.bumptech.glide:compiler:4.9.0'
}
我的Firebase数据结构: 我的Firebase数据结构