React Native 运行 Android 失败

Question

React Native 运行 Android 失败

androidgradlereact-nativeandroid-gradle-plugingradlew

4

我遵循了React Native Android指南页面上的所有指示，但是当我使用 react-cli 创建项目并运行 react-native run-android 时，我遇到了一些错误：

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
A problem occurred configuring root project 'test'.
> Could not resolve all dependencies for configuration ':classpath'.
   > Could not resolve org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.8.1.
     Required by:
         :test:unspecified > com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.2.3 > com.android.tools.build:gradle-core:2.2.3 > com.android.tools.build:builder:2.2.3 >
com.android.tools:sdklib:25.2.3 :test:unspecified > com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.2.3 > com.android.tools.build:gradle-core:2.2.3 > com.android.tools.build:builder:2.2.3 > com.android.tools:sdklib:25.2.3 > com.android.tools:repository:25.2.3

Could not resolve org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.8.1. Could not get resource 'https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/apache/commons/commons-compress/1.8.1/commons-compress-1.8.1.pom'. Could not HEAD 'https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/apache/commons/commons-compress/1.8.1/commons-compress-1.8.1.pom'. Connect to jcenter.bintray.com:443 [jcenter.bintray.com/75.126.118.188] failed: Connection timed out (Connection timed out)
* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.

BUILD FAILED

Total time: 2 mins 16.65 secs
Could not install the app on the device, read the error above for details.
Make sure you have an Android emulator running or a device connected and have
set up your Android development environment:
https://facebook.github.io/react-native/docs/android-setup.html

我在谷歌上搜索了整整一天，但没有找到有用的信息来解决这个问题。以下是一些相关信息：

$ java -version
openjdk version "1.8.0_131"   
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_131-8u131-b11-2ubuntu1.16.04.3b11)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.131-b11, mixed mode)
$ android list avd
Available Android Virtual Devices:
    Name: Pixel_API_25
  Device: pixel (Google)
    Path: /home/danial/.android/avd/Pixel_API_25.avd
  Target: Google APIs (Google Inc.)
          Based on: Android 7.1.1 (Nougat) Tag/ABI: google_apis/x86_64
    Skin: pixel
  Sdcard: 100M
$ echo $PATH

/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/games:/snap/bin:/home/danial/Android/Sdk/tools:/home/danial/Android/Sdk/platform-tools:/home/danial/Android/Sdk/tools/bin

如果一切设置正确，我真的不知道问题在哪里。

**First Answer Error Again:**

[Fatal Error] apache-13.pom:1:44: Content is not allowed in prolog.
[Fatal Error] apache-13.pom:1:44: Content is not allowed in prolog.
[Fatal Error] apache-13.pom:1:44: Content is not allowed in prolog.
[Fatal Error] apache-13.pom:1:44: Content is not allowed in prolog.
[Fatal Error] apache-13.pom:1:44: Content is not allowed in prolog.
[Fatal Error] apache-13.pom:1:44: Content is not allowed in prolog.
[Fatal Error] apache-13.pom:1:44: Content is not allowed in prolog.
[Fatal Error] apache-13.pom:1:44: Content is not allowed in prolog.

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
A problem occurred configuring root project 'test'.

> Could not resolve all dependencies for configuration ':classpath'.
   > Could not resolve org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.8.1.
     Required by:
         :test:unspecified > com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.2.3 > com.android.tools.build:gradle-core:2.2.3 > com.android.tools.build:builder:2.2.3 >
com.android.tools:sdklib:25.2.3 :test:unspecified > com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.2.3 > com.android.tools.build:gradle-core:2.2.3 > com.android.tools.build:builder:2.2.3 > com.android.tools:sdklib:25.2.3 > com.android.tools:repository:25.2.3

Could not resolve org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.8.1. Could not parse POM https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/apache/commons/commons-compress/1.8.1/commons-compress-1.8.1.pom Could not resolve org.apache.commons:commons-parent:33. Could not resolve org.apache.commons:commons-parent:33. Could not parse POM https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/apache/commons/commons-parent/33/commons-parent-33.pom Could not resolve org.apache:apache:13. Could not resolve org.apache:apache:13. Could not parse POM https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/apache/apache/13/apache-13.pom Content is not allowed in prolog. Could not resolve org.apache:apache:13. Could not parse POM https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/apache/13/apache-13.pom Content is not allowed in prolog. Could not resolve org.apache.commons:commons-parent:33. Could not parse POM https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/commons/commons-parent/33/commons-parent-33.pom Could not resolve org.apache:apache:13. Could not resolve org.apache:apache:13. Could not parse POM https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/apache/apache/13/apache-13.pom Content is not allowed in prolog. Could not resolve org.apache:apache:13. Could not parse POM https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/apache/13/apache-13.pom Content is not allowed in prolog. Could not resolve org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.8.1. Could not parse POM https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/commons/commons-compress/1.8.1/commons-compress-1.8.1.pom Could not resolve org.apache.commons:commons-parent:33. Could not resolve org.apache.commons:commons-parent:33. Could not parse POM https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/apache/commons/commons-parent/33/commons-parent-33.pom Could not resolve org.apache:apache:13. Could not resolve org.apache:apache:13. Could not parse POM https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/apache/apache/13/apache-13.pom Content is not allowed in prolog. Could not resolve org.apache:apache:13. Could not parse POM https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/apache/13/apache-13.pom Content is not allowed in prolog. Could not resolve org.apache.commons:commons-parent:33. Could not parse POM https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/commons/commons-parent/33/commons-parent-33.pom Could not resolve org.apache:apache:13. Could not resolve org.apache:apache:13. Could not parse POM https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/apache/apache/13/apache-13.pom Content is not allowed in prolog. Could not resolve org.apache:apache:13. Could not parse POM https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/apache/13/apache-13.pom Content is not allowed in prolog.

- Daniel.V

你使用的操作系统是什么？ - Wanda Ichsanul Isra

@wlisrausr Ubuntu 16.04 LTS - Daniel.V

你试过这个吗？https://dev59.com/BV8e5IYBdhLWcg3wLYHt - Wanda Ichsanul Isra

是的，但仍然出现错误，没有任何改变 :( - Daniel.V

我用Android Studio创建了一个纯Android项目并进行了测试。在运行该项目时，它会在模拟器上安装应用程序并完美地运行。然而，当我阅读https://developer.android.com/studio/build/building-cmdline.html#RunningOnEmulator有关从命令行运行Android项目的页面时，当我在命令行上运行gradlew installDebug时，出现了相同的错误。因此，真正的问题是，Android Studio如何构建并在模拟器上运行项目，而我无法通过命令行完成这一操作？ - Daniel.V

你能否发布你的 build.gradle 和 gradle-wrapper.properties 文件？在 gradle.wrapper.properties 文件中，请检查你的 distributionUrl 是否正确。 - chetan

2个回答

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1

看起来你的项目无法从jcenter获取依赖项。尝试在build.gradle文件中添加仓库。

repositories {
    mavenCentral()
    maven { url 'https://maven.fabric.io/public' }
    jcenter()
}

将上述代码放置在 buildscript {...} 的 body 中。

- Max Ukhanov

我更新了我的问题，你的解决方案也有一些错误。 - Daniel.V

网页内容由stack overflow 提供, 点击上面的

可以查看英文原文，

- Shivansh Singh · Accepted Answer

请尝试从根目录开始操作。在其中创建一个 assets 文件夹。

 /android/app/src/main/

 cd android

 ./gradlew clean

 react-native bundle --platform android --dev false --entry-file index.android.js --bundle-output android/app/src/main/assets/index.android.bundle --assets-dest android/app/src/main/res/

 react-native run-android