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应用程序安装失败：无法检查应用程序包。

iosxcodexcode6
9
当我从Xcode构建并运行到我的iPhone时，Xcode不断地给我报错：。在它给出错误之后，没有控制台错误，我可以再次运行它；它很好地部署到设备上而没有问题。我不知道怎样去解决这个问题。我已经尝试了这里、这里、这里和这里中的解决方案。我已经执行了Clean & Clean Build Folder操作。我已经从工作空间中删除了所有文件，并重新添加了它们。我已经检查过捆绑标识符，甚至尝试更改它。我尝试重新安装Xcode，从设备中删除应用程序，重启我的iPhone并重新安装应用程序。我使用的是在MacBook Pro上运行10.9.5的Xcode 6.0.1，还有一个运行iOS 8.0.2的iPhone 6。我还使用CocoaPods版本0.34.1。有人有什么想法吗？这里是建议的日志。第一个来自正常运行的构建；第二个则会抛出错误。
10/8/14 21:56:23.413 Xcode[89196]: AMDeviceSecureInstallApplicationBundle (thread 0x11954a000): ENTRY, options: {
    PackageType = Developer;
    ShadowParentKey = "file:///var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/";
}
10/8/14 21:56:23.416 Xcode[89196]: AMDeviceSecureInstallApplicationBundle (thread 0x11954a000): device os is at least 7.0
10/8/14 21:56:23.416 Xcode[89196]: createShadowPath (thread 0x11954a000): ENTRY bundle: /Users/matthewdavies/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Le_Camera-bfqfzezscvpmaxdceudixqcuvokd/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/LeÃÅ Camera.app
10/8/14 21:56:23.416 Xcode[89196]: create_shadow_dir_path (thread 0x11954a000): bundle: /Users/matthewdavies/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Le_Camera-bfqfzezscvpmaxdceudixqcuvokd/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/LeÃÅ Camera.app
10/8/14 21:56:23.416 Xcode[89196]: createShadowPath (thread 0x11954a000): returning: /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/a5d81d2c36f0db5ba32cf71be1cf7a86/ae8735d27401ee958a0e977fc19469991b1e08fe/LeÃÅ Camera.app
10/8/14 21:56:23.416 Xcode[89196]: createSiblingInPath (thread 0x11954a000): returning: /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/a5d81d2c36f0db5ba32cf71be1cf7a86/ae8735d27401ee958a0e977fc19469991b1e08fe/ManifestCache.plist
10/8/14 21:56:23.458 Xcode[89196]: createSiblingInPath (thread 0x11954a000): returning: /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/a5d81d2c36f0db5ba32cf71be1cf7a86/ae8735d27401ee958a0e977fc19469991b1e08fe/InstalledAppInfo
10/8/14 21:56:23.459 Xcode[89196]: AMDeviceSecureInstallApplicationBundle (thread 0x11954a000): no old package to delta against, falling back to old skool install
10/8/14 21:56:23.460 Xcode[89196]: AMDeviceSecureInstallApplicationBundle (thread 0x11954a000): Blasting the bundle over to the device in an old skool way
10/8/14 21:56:25.321 Xcode[89196]: _AMDeviceUpdateOldPackage (thread 0x11954a000): copy_new_to_shadow: TRUE
10/8/14 21:56:25.367 Xcode[89196]: _AMDeviceUpdateOldPackage (thread 0x11954a000): copying:
/Users/matthewdavies/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Le_Camera-bfqfzezscvpmaxdceudixqcuvokd/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/LeÃÅ Camera.app
to
/var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/a5d81d2c36f0db5ba32cf71be1cf7a86/ae8735d27401ee958a0e977fc19469991b1e08fe
10/8/14 21:56:25.403 Xcode[89196]: createSiblingInPath (thread 0x11954a000): returning: /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/a5d81d2c36f0db5ba32cf71be1cf7a86/ae8735d27401ee958a0e977fc19469991b1e08fe/InstalledAppInfo
10/8/14 21:56:25.406 Xcode[89196]: writeDictToFile:1258 ==== Successfully wrote Manifest cache to /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/a5d81d2c36f0db5ba32cf71be1cf7a86/ae8735d27401ee958a0e977fc19469991b1e08fe/ManifestCache.plist
10/8/14 21:56:25.407 Xcode[89196]: AMDeviceSecureInstallApplicationBundle (thread 0x11954a000): returning 0x00000000
10/8/14 21:56:27.366 tccd[328]: Unable to verify code signing identity of com.apple.dt.Xcode:  code failed to satisfy specified code requirement(s)

Xcode报错时：

10/8/14 21:56:58.065 Xcode[89196]: AMDeviceSecureInstallApplicationBundle (thread 0x112e35000): ENTRY, options: {
    PackageType = Developer;
    ShadowParentKey = "file:///var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/";
}
10/8/14 21:56:58.069 Xcode[89196]: AMDeviceSecureInstallApplicationBundle (thread 0x112e35000): device os is at least 7.0
10/8/14 21:56:58.069 Xcode[89196]: createShadowPath (thread 0x112e35000): ENTRY bundle: /Users/matthewdavies/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Le_Camera-bfqfzezscvpmaxdceudixqcuvokd/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/LeÃÅ Camera.app
10/8/14 21:56:58.070 Xcode[89196]: create_shadow_dir_path (thread 0x112e35000): bundle: /Users/matthewdavies/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Le_Camera-bfqfzezscvpmaxdceudixqcuvokd/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/LeÃÅ Camera.app
10/8/14 21:56:58.070 Xcode[89196]: createShadowPath (thread 0x112e35000): returning: /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/a5d81d2c36f0db5ba32cf71be1cf7a86/ae8735d27401ee958a0e977fc19469991b1e08fe/LeÃÅ Camera.app
10/8/14 21:56:58.070 Xcode[89196]: createSiblingInPath (thread 0x112e35000): returning: /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/a5d81d2c36f0db5ba32cf71be1cf7a86/ae8735d27401ee958a0e977fc19469991b1e08fe/ManifestCache.plist
10/8/14 21:56:58.197 Xcode[89196]: createSiblingInPath (thread 0x112e35000): returning: /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/a5d81d2c36f0db5ba32cf71be1cf7a86/ae8735d27401ee958a0e977fc19469991b1e08fe/InstalledAppInfo
10/8/14 21:56:58.198 Xcode[89196]: AMDeviceSecureInstallApplicationBundle (thread 0x112e35000): calling MDMCreateDeltaDirectoryForDevice with (
    "Info.plist",
    "ResourceRules.plist",
    CodeResources,
    "_CodeSignature/CodeResources"
)
10/8/14 21:56:58.198 Xcode[89196]: AMDeviceSecureInstallApplicationBundle (thread 0x112e35000): dst_ipa_container: /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/LeÃÅ Camera.app.KLv2tc
dst_ipa: /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/LeÃÅ Camera.app.KLv2tc/LeÃÅ Camera.app_sparse.ipa
10/8/14 21:56:58.198 Xcode[89196]: AMDeviceSecureInstallApplicationBundle (thread 0x112e35000): diffing /Users/matthewdavies/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Le_Camera-bfqfzezscvpmaxdceudixqcuvokd/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/LeÃÅ Camera.app
10/8/14 21:56:58.198 Xcode[89196]: MDMCreateDeltaDirectory:1840 calling MDMDirectoryDiff with:
state->old_bundle: /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/a5d81d2c36f0db5ba32cf71be1cf7a86/ae8735d27401ee958a0e977fc19469991b1e08fe/LeÃÅ Camera.app
state->new_bundle: /Users/matthewdavies/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Le_Camera-bfqfzezscvpmaxdceudixqcuvokd/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/LeÃÅ Camera.app
state->dst_bundle: /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/LeÃÅ Camera.app.KLv2tc/LeÃÅ Camera.app_sparse.ipa/Payload//LeÃÅ Camera.app, binaryDiff flag: FALSE
    dst_ipa: /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/LeÃÅ Camera.app.KLv2tc/LeÃÅ Camera.app_sparse.ipa
10/8/14 21:56:58.198 Xcode[89196]: createDictFromFile:1303 ==== Successfully read Manifest cache at /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/a5d81d2c36f0db5ba32cf71be1cf7a86/ae8735d27401ee958a0e977fc19469991b1e08fe/ManifestCache.plist
10/8/14 21:56:58.199 Xcode[89196]: __MDMDirectoryDiff_block_invoke29:1414 calling writeDictToFile with: /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/LeÃÅ Camera.app.KLv2tc/LeÃÅ Camera.app_sparse.ipa/ManifestCache.plist
10/8/14 21:56:58.199 Xcode[89196]: writeDictToFile:1258 ==== Successfully wrote Manifest cache to /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/LeÃÅ Camera.app.KLv2tc/LeÃÅ Camera.app_sparse.ipa/ManifestCache.plist
10/8/14 21:56:58.539 Xcode[89196]: AMDErrorForMobileInstallationCallbackDict (thread 0x10c8ce000): GOT AN ERROR 0xe8000051
10/8/14 21:56:58.549 Xcode[89196]: SZConduit: _MonitorResultDispatchFunction:140 (0x0x10c8ce000): Got error from service: InstallationFailed
10/8/14 21:56:58.549 Xcode[89196]: _AMDeviceTransferAndInstall (thread 0x10a081000): SZConduitSendPathWithPreflight failed: 0xe8000051
10/8/14 21:56:58.549 Xcode[89196]: AMDeviceSecureInstallApplicationBundle (thread 0x112e35000): Install failed on device: e8000051, removing shadow directory
10/8/14 21:56:58.556 Xcode[89196]: AMDeviceSecureInstallApplicationBundle (thread 0x112e35000): returning 0xe8000051

更新：我在“窗口”>“设备”中找到了Xcode日志：

Oct 11 15:55:46 Matthews-iPhone installd[43] <Error>: 0x100524000 -[MIBundle _validateWithError:]: 28: Failed to load Info.plist from bundle at path /private/var/mobile/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installd.staging/temp.uhnTux/extracted/Payload/Lé Camera.app
Oct 11 15:55:46 Matthews-iPhone installd[43] <Error>: 0x100524000 +[MIInstallable installablesAtURL:packageFormat:userOptions:error:]: Failed to create bundle for file:///private/var/mobile/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installd.staging/temp.uhnTux/extracted/Payload/Le%CC%81%20Camera.app/ : Error Domain=MIInstallerErrorDomain Code=35 "Failed to load Info.plist from bundle at path /private/var/mobile/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installd.staging/temp.uhnTux/extracted/Payload/Lé Camera.app" UserInfo=0x14fd07380 {LegacyErrorString=PackageInspectionFailed, FunctionName=-[MIBundle _validateWithError:], SourceFileLine=28, NSLocalizedDescription=Failed to load Info.plist from bundle at path /private/var/mobile/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installd.staging/temp.uhnTux/extracted/Payload/Lé Camera.app}
Oct 11 15:55:46 Matthews-iPhone streaming_zip_conduit[192] <Error>: 0x100384000 __MobileInstallationInstallForLaunchServices_block_invoke240: Returned error Error Domain=MIInstallerErrorDomain Code=35 "Failed to load Info.plist from bundle at path /private/var/mobile/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installd.staging/temp.uhnTux/extracted/Payload/Lé Camera.app" UserInfo=0x157614c30 {LegacyErrorString=PackageInspectionFailed, FunctionName=-[MIBundle _validateWithError:], SourceFileLine=28, NSLocalizedDescription=Failed to load Info.plist from bundle at path /private/var/mobile/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installd.staging/temp.uhnTux/extracted/Payload/Lé Camera.app}
Oct 11 15:55:46 Matthews-iPhone streaming_zip_conduit[192] <Warning>: ERROR: MobileInstallationInstallForLaunchServices returned nil
Oct 11 15:55:46 Matthews-iPhone streaming_zip_conduit[192] <Warning>: __dispatch_source_read_socket_block_invoke:203: Failed to install application at file:///var/mobile/Media/PublicStaging/Le%CC%81%20Camera.app_sparse.ipa/ : Error Domain=LaunchServicesError Code=0 "The operation couldn’t be completed. (LaunchServicesError error 0.)" UserInfo=0x157611d20 {Error=PackageInspectionFailed, ErrorDescription=Failed to load Info.plist from bundle at path /private/var/mobile/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installd.staging/temp.uhnTux/extracted/Payload/Lé Camera.app}
Oct 11 15:55:51 Matthews-iPhone locationd[58] <Notice>: Gesture EnabledForTopCLient: 0, EnabledInDaemonSettings: 0
前往Xcode->Windows->设备，然后选择您的设备。在设备视图底部应该有设备日志。（如果没有，请按箭头按钮以显示它。）然后获取与错误对应的日志条目。（如果找不到，请清除日志，尝试重新安装，然后复制结果。）然后将这些日志条目粘贴到您的问题中。 - ThomasW
我没有看到与错误相关的日志，所以我清除了所有的日志，删除了应用程序并重新安装。没找到任何日志 :/ - daviesgeek
这是一个Xcode对话框隐藏相关信息的情况。在Console.app中有显示任何内容吗？ - ThomasW
尝试清除或“插入标记”，然后尝试安装应用程序。如果有来自Xcode的日志，您应该能够看到它。 - ThomasW
@ThomasW 好的，我正在尝试做到这一点... - daviesgeek
显示剩余7条评论
5个回答
11

打开 Window->Projects (xcode6.3.2) 并找到你的项目，删除所有同名项目的 'Derived Data'。

我曾经遇到过同样的问题，这个方法对我有效。

如果上述方法不行，请尝试以下步骤：

  1. 点击 Prodct => Clean
  2. 检查你的产品名称是否有非拉丁字符或空格，如果有则将其移除。
  3. 如果你在项目中移动或复制了一个名为 resources 或 resource 的文件夹，请尝试重命名该文件夹并执行 Clean 操作。
1
这是一个很好的答案，但在这种情况下，它对我没有起作用。 - daviesgeek
我在删除“派生数据”后不得不进行清理和构建 - 这起作用了。 - Matthew Usdin
1

看起来问题是由应用名称中的“é”字符引起的。我更改了应用名称，问题得到解决。

0

我认为问题出在错误地将文件复制到项目中。因为当我将文件复制到项目中并且导航菜单中显示文件旁边有一个问号时，应用程序运行会显示此错误。但是当我正确地复制文件并且显示其他内容而不是复制文件旁边的问号时，一切正常。但是如果您的项目名称中有{ě,š,č,ř,ž,ý,á,í,é,ú,ů}这些字符，并且问题仍然存在，请尝试将其重命名为不包含这些字符的名称，然后再查看是否还有错误。

0

我刚遇到这个问题，对我而言，问题通过我上面提到的设备日志显现出来了。问题是我之前将一个（伪）.framework复制到我的应用程序包中，而这是不必要的，并且导致错误。清理并不能删除这个 .framework。相反，转到“窗口”->“组织者”，选择我的项目，然后单击派生数据的删除按钮即可解决问题。

我尝试过了（我在Finder中删除了实际文件夹）。 什么都没有改变。 - daviesgeek
0

遇到了同样的问题，将项目更新为推荐设置后问题得以解决。

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