我如何获取GMT时间?
NSDate *c =[NSDate date];
该命令提供的是系统时间,而非格林威治标准时间。
这是Ramin答案的简化版本
+ (NSDate *) GMTNow
{
NSDate *sourceDate = [NSDate date];
NSTimeZone* currentTimeZone = [NSTimeZone localTimeZone];
NSInteger currentGMTOffset = [currentTimeZone secondsFromGMT];
[sourceDate addTimeInterval:currentGMTOffset];
return sourceDate;
}
如果你想用于显示目的,可以使用NSDateFormatter进行显示,如下所示:
NSDate *myDate = [NSDate date];
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[dateFormatter setTimeZone:[NSTimeZone timeZoneWithAbbreviation:@"GMT"]];
// Set date style:
[dateFormatter setDateStyle:NSDateFormatterShortStyle];
[dateFormatter setTimeStyle:NSDateFormatterShortStyle];
NSString *GMTDateString = [dateFormatter stringFromDate: myDate];
如果进行日期计算,这些类别可能会有用。将您的日期转换为“规范化”(也就是说,具有相同的月份、日子和年份,但在+1200 UTC),如果您使用一个同样设置为UTC的NSCalendar(+[NSCalendar normalizedCalendar]
)进行后续计算,那么一切都会顺利。
@implementation NSDate (NormalizedAdditions)
+ (NSDate *)normalizedDateFromDateInCurrentCalendar:(NSDate *)inDate
{
NSDateComponents *todayComponents = [[NSCalendar currentCalendar] components:(NSYearCalendarUnit | NSMonthCalendarUnit | NSDayCalendarUnit)
fromDate:inDate];
[todayComponents setTimeZone:[NSTimeZone timeZoneWithAbbreviation:@"UTC"]];
[todayComponents setHour:12];
return [[NSCalendar normalizedCalendar] dateFromComponents:todayComponents];
}
+ (NSDate *)normalizedDate
{
return [self normalizedDateFromDateInCurrentCalendar:[NSDate date]];
}
@end
@implementation NSCalendar (NormalizedAdditions)
+ (NSCalendar *)normalizedCalendar
{
static NSCalendar *gregorian = nil;
if (!gregorian) {
gregorian = [[NSCalendar alloc]
initWithCalendarIdentifier:NSGregorianCalendar];
[gregorian setTimeZone:[NSTimeZone timeZoneWithAbbreviation:@"UTC"]];
}
return gregorian;
}
@end
+ (NSDate*) convertToGMT:(NSDate*)sourceDate
{
NSTimeZone* currentTimeZone = [NSTimeZone localTimeZone];
NSTimeInterval gmtInterval = [currentTimeZone secondsFromGMTForDate:sourceDate];
NSDate* destinationDate = [[[NSDate alloc] initWithTimeInterval:gmtInterval sinceDate:sourceDate] autorelease];
return destinationDate;
}
- (NSDate*) convertToUTC:(NSDate*)sourceDate
{
NSTimeZone* currentTimeZone = [NSTimeZone localTimeZone];
NSTimeZone* utcTimeZone = [NSTimeZone timeZoneWithAbbreviation:@"UTC"];
NSInteger currentGMTOffset = [currentTimeZone secondsFromGMTForDate:sourceDate];
NSInteger gmtOffset = [utcTimeZone secondsFromGMTForDate:sourceDate];
NSTimeInterval gmtInterval = gmtOffset - currentGMTOffset;
NSDate* destinationDate = [[[NSDate alloc] initWithTimeInterval:gmtInterval sinceDate:sourceDate] autorelease];
return destinationDate;
}
NSDate
到 NSDate
的转换是误导性的,并基于对 NSDate
对象表示的误解。 - albertamgNSDate
对象是无意义的,我不明白为什么这个其他答案会有那么多赞:https://dev59.com/8nNA5IYBdhLWcg3wH6EW#1082179 - albertamg