我正在使用选项卡和滑动视图。在创建带有选项卡的滑动视图页面提供的"EffectiveNavigation"项目中提供的代码为一个很好的起点。进行了更多的实验后，我给给定的TextView添加了OnClickListener，并在onClick方法中添加了setCurrentItem。这便如预期一样运作，ViewPager跳转到所需页面。
作为我正在处理的项目需要加载静态网页而不是文本。我用WebView替换了TextView以在每次滑动时加载不同的网页。这个非常完美地工作。来自HTML侧的点击事件由我实现的JavascriptInterface处理。
问题出现在这里。当在JavascriptInterface之外调用setCurrentPagerItem方法时，它完美地工作。当从JavascriptInterface内部调用时，WebView显示一个空白屏幕，并保持不变，直到向右或向左滑动。向右滑动显示比所请求的下一页，向左滑动显示所请求的页。LogCat没有显示任何错误，并且此行为在基于4.3的模拟器和运行4.4.4的Nexus 7上是一致的。我将在下面提供整个代码。
/**
* A dummy fragment representing a section of the app, but that simply displays dummy text.
*/
public static class DemoObjectFragment extends Fragment {
public static final String ARG_OBJECT = "object";
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_collection_object, container, false);
Bundle args = getArguments();
((TextView) rootView.findViewById(android.R.id.text1)).setText(
Integer.toString(args.getInt(ARG_OBJECT)));
((TextView) rootView.findViewById(android.R.id.text1)).setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
/*
*setCurrentPagerItem(5); -> omitted here to reduce complexity
*/
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(5);
}
});
return rootView;
}
}
作为我正在处理的项目需要加载静态网页而不是文本。我用WebView替换了TextView以在每次滑动时加载不同的网页。这个非常完美地工作。来自HTML侧的点击事件由我实现的JavascriptInterface处理。
问题出现在这里。当在JavascriptInterface之外调用setCurrentPagerItem方法时，它完美地工作。当从JavascriptInterface内部调用时，WebView显示一个空白屏幕，并保持不变，直到向右或向左滑动。向右滑动显示比所请求的下一页，向左滑动显示所请求的页。LogCat没有显示任何错误，并且此行为在基于4.3的模拟器和运行4.4.4的Nexus 7上是一致的。我将在下面提供整个代码。
public class CollectionDemoActivity extends FragmentActivity {
/**
* The {@link android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter} that will provide fragments representing
* each object in a collection. We use a {@link android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter}
* derivative, which will destroy and re-create fragments as needed, saving and restoring their
* state in the process. This is important to conserve memory and is a best practice when
* allowing navigation between objects in a potentially large collection.
*/
DemoCollectionPagerAdapter mDemoCollectionPagerAdapter;
/**
* The {@link android.support.v4.view.ViewPager} that will display the object collection.
*/
ViewPager mViewPager;
private static Context context;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_collection_demo);
context = this;
// Create an adapter that when requested, will return a fragment representing an object in
// the collection.
//
// ViewPager and its adapters use support library fragments, so we must use
// getSupportFragmentManager.
mDemoCollectionPagerAdapter = new DemoCollectionPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
// Set up action bar.
final ActionBar actionBar = getActionBar();
// Specify that the Home button should show an "Up" caret, indicating that touching the
// button will take the user one step up in the application's hierarchy.
actionBar.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
final OnPageChangeListener mPageChangeListener = new OnPageChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void onPageScrolled(int arg0, float arg1, int arg2) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void onPageSelected(int pos) {
final Toast pageNo;
pageNo = Toast.makeText(context,"PAGE "+(Integer.toString(pos+1))+"/100",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
pageNo.show();
Handler handler = new Handler();
handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
pageNo.cancel();
}
}, 100);
}
};
// Set up the ViewPager, attaching the adapter.
mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
mViewPager.setAdapter(mDemoCollectionPagerAdapter);
mViewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(mPageChangeListener);
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case android.R.id.home:
// This is called when the Home (Up) button is pressed in the action bar.
// Create a simple intent that starts the hierarchical parent activity and
// use NavUtils in the Support Package to ensure proper handling of Up.
Intent upIntent = new Intent(this, MainActivity.class);
if (NavUtils.shouldUpRecreateTask(this, upIntent)) {
// This activity is not part of the application's task, so create a new task
// with a synthesized back stack.
TaskStackBuilder.from(this)
// If there are ancestor activities, they should be added here.
.addNextIntent(upIntent)
.startActivities();
finish();
} else {
// This activity is part of the application's task, so simply
// navigate up to the hierarchical parent activity.
NavUtils.navigateUpTo(this, upIntent);
}
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
private void setCurrentPagerItem(int item) {
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(item);
}
/**
* A {@link android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter} that returns a fragment
* representing an object in the collection.
*/
public static class DemoCollectionPagerAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter {
public DemoCollectionPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int i) {
Fragment fragment = new DemoObjectFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(DemoObjectFragment.ARG_OBJECT, i + 1); // Our object is just an integer :-P
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
// For this contrived example, we have a 100-object collection.
return 100;
}
@Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
return "OBJECT " + (position + 1);
}
}
/**
* A dummy fragment representing a section of the app, but that simply displays dummy text.
*/
public static class DemoObjectFragment extends Fragment {
public static final String ARG_OBJECT = "object";
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_collection_object, container, false);
Bundle args = getArguments();
final WebView webView = (WebView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.webView);
switch(args.getInt(ARG_OBJECT)) {
case 1 :
webView.loadUrl("file:///android_asset/html/index.html");
break;
default :
webView.loadUrl("file:///android_asset/html/page_"+(Integer.toString(args.getInt(ARG_OBJECT)-1))+".html");
break;
}
WebSettings ws = webView.getSettings();
ws.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
webView.addJavascriptInterface(new Object()
{
@JavascriptInterface
public void toPage(String pageNo) {
((CollectionDemoActivity) getActivity()).setCurrentPagerItem(4);
}
}, "external");
return rootView;
}
}
}