由于SPNEGO的存在，您发布的代码片段（凭据类设置）并未被httpclient用于身份验证。
您可以使用DoAs + CallBackhandler在运行时传递用户名和密码。
然后，您需要一个login.conf或类似名称的文件，并将其包含在其中：
KrbLogin{
com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule required doNotPrompt=false debug=true useTicketCache=false
}
您可以将“KrbLogin”的名称更改为您喜欢的名称（请记得在Java代码中使用相同的名称），并使用Java系统属性进行设置。
System.setProperty("java.security.auth.login.config", "login.conf");
或者使用
-Djava.security.auth.login.config=login.config
接下来您需要一个krb5配置文件（通常为krb5.ini或krb5.conf，其中包含正确的配置）
如果您的工作站（或服务器）已正确配置Kerberos，则此类应该按原样工作（使用正确的登录文件login.conf和krb5.ini）。我使用httpclient 4.3.3和java 1.7进行测试：
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.auth.AuthSchemeProvider;
import org.apache.http.auth.AuthScope;
import org.apache.http.auth.Credentials;
import org.apache.http.client.CredentialsProvider;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.config.AuthSchemes;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpUriRequest;
import org.apache.http.config.Registry;
import org.apache.http.config.RegistryBuilder;
import org.apache.http.impl.auth.SPNegoSchemeFactory;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.BasicCredentialsProvider;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import javax.security.auth.Subject;
import javax.security.auth.callback.*;
import javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext;
import javax.security.auth.login.LoginException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.Principal;
import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
import java.util.Set;
public class HttpClientKerberosDoAS {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
System.setProperty("java.security.auth.login.config", "login.conf");
System.setProperty("java.security.krb5.conf", "krb5.conf");
System.setProperty("javax.security.auth.useSubjectCredsOnly", "false");
String user = "";
String password = "";
String url = "";
if (args.length == 3) {
user = args[0];
password = args[1];
url = args[2];
HttpClientKerberosDoAS kcd = new HttpClientKerberosDoAS();
System.out.println("Loggin in with user [" + user + "] password [" + password + "] ");
kcd.test(user, password, url);
} else {
System.out.println("run with User Password URL");
}
}
public void test(String user, String password, final String url) {
try {
LoginContext loginCOntext = new LoginContext("KrbLogin", new KerberosCallBackHandler(user, password));
loginCOntext.login();
PrivilegedAction sendAction = new PrivilegedAction() {
@Override
public Object run() {
try {
Subject current = Subject.getSubject(AccessController.getContext());
System.out.println("----------------------------------------");
Set<Principal> principals = current.getPrincipals();
for (Principal next : principals) {
System.out.println("DOAS Principal: " + next.getName());
}
System.out.println("----------------------------------------");
call(url);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return true;
}
};
Subject.doAs(loginCOntext.getSubject(), sendAction);
} catch (LoginException le) {
le.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void call(String url) throws IOException {
HttpClient httpclient = getHttpClient();
try {
HttpUriRequest request = new HttpGet(url);
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(request);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
System.out.println("----------------------------------------");
System.out.println("STATUS >> " + response.getStatusLine());
if (entity != null) {
System.out.println("RESULT >> " + EntityUtils.toString(entity));
}
System.out.println("----------------------------------------");
EntityUtils.consume(entity);
} finally {
httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
}
}
private HttpClient getHttpClient() {
Credentials use_jaas_creds = new Credentials() {
public String getPassword() {
return null;
}
public Principal getUserPrincipal() {
return null;
}
};
CredentialsProvider credsProvider = new BasicCredentialsProvider();
credsProvider.setCredentials(new AuthScope(null, -1, null), use_jaas_creds);
Registry<AuthSchemeProvider> authSchemeRegistry = RegistryBuilder.<AuthSchemeProvider>create().register(AuthSchemes.SPNEGO, new SPNegoSchemeFactory(true)).build();
CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.custom().setDefaultAuthSchemeRegistry(authSchemeRegistry).setDefaultCredentialsProvider(credsProvider).build();
return httpclient;
}
class KerberosCallBackHandler implements CallbackHandler {
private final String user;
private final String password;
public KerberosCallBackHandler(String user, String password) {
this.user = user;
this.password = password;
}
public void handle(Callback[] callbacks) throws IOException, UnsupportedCallbackException {
for (Callback callback : callbacks) {
if (callback instanceof NameCallback) {
NameCallback nc = (NameCallback) callback;
nc.setName(user);
} else if (callback instanceof PasswordCallback) {
PasswordCallback pc = (PasswordCallback) callback;
pc.setPassword(password.toCharArray());
} else {
throw new UnsupportedCallbackException(callback, "Unknown Callback");
}
}
}
}
}
注意：
您可以使用：
System.setProperty("sun.security.krb5.debug", "true")
或：
-Dsun.security.krb5.debug=true
调查问题。
krb5_get_init_creds_password例程。在我查找的几分钟内，我没有在Java Kerberos API中找到直接对应的类比。 http://web.mit.edu/kerberos/krb5-devel/doc/appdev/refs/api/krb5_get_init_creds_password.html - Fred the Magic Wonder Dogcurl -V curl 7.19.7（x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu）libcurl / 7.19.7 NSS / 3.14.3.0 zlib / 1.2.3 libidn / 1.18 libssh2 / 1.4.2 协议：tftp ftp telnet dict ldap ldaps http file https ftps scp sftp 功能：GSS-Negotiate IDN IPv6 Largefile NTLM SSL libz- Fred the Magic Wonder Dog