无法编译curlpp

Question

无法编译curlpp

c++codeblockscurlpp

8

我已经在这个问题上花费了几个小时（仅今天），所以我真的需要帮助。我一直在Windows环境下编码，所以我正在尝试将curlpp添加到我的Code::Blocks项目中。

我下载了curl-7.22.0-devel-mingw32，并将所有库添加到Code::Blocks项目中。
我下载了curl-7.22.0并使用vc6curl.dsw进行编译生成了libcurl.lib，将其添加到Code::Blocks项目中。
我下载了curlpp-0.7.3。
将MinGW \ lib \ libwsock32.a添加到Code::Blocks项目中。
将以下目录添加到项目中：curlpp-0.7.3 \ include和curl-7.22.0 \ include

但是我遇到了许多“未定义引用”错误，所以我猜这意味着curlpp也需要编译。它包含一个VC8项目，因此我下载了Visual C++ 2005 Express并安装了它。

打开项目时首先遇到的错误是无法加载示例。我想这不是问题。尝试立即构建项目会出现错误“无法打开包括文件：'curl/curl.h'”，因此我将cURL包含文件夹curl-7.22.0 \ include添加到项目中并尝试再次构建。

1>------ Build started: Project: curlpp, Configuration: DebugDynamic Win32 ------
1>Compiling...
1>cURLpp.cpp
1>C:\Users\admin\Downloads\curl-7.22.0\curl-7.22.0\include\curl/curl.h(62) : fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'winsock2.h': No such file or directory
1>Easy.cpp
1>C:\Users\admin\Downloads\curl-7.22.0\curl-7.22.0\include\curl/curl.h(62) : fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'winsock2.h': No such file or directory
1>Exception.cpp
1>C:\Users\admin\Downloads\curl-7.22.0\curl-7.22.0\include\curl/curl.h(62) : fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'winsock2.h': No such file or directory
1>Form.cpp
1>C:\Users\admin\Downloads\curl-7.22.0\curl-7.22.0\include\curl/curl.h(62) : fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'winsock2.h': No such file or directory
1>Info.cpp
1>C:\Users\admin\Downloads\curl-7.22.0\curl-7.22.0\include\curl/curl.h(62) : fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'winsock2.h': No such file or directory
1>Multi.cpp
1>C:\Users\admin\Downloads\curl-7.22.0\curl-7.22.0\include\curl/curl.h(62) : fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'winsock2.h': No such file or directory
1>OptionBase.cpp
1>C:\Users\admin\Downloads\curl-7.22.0\curl-7.22.0\include\curl/curl.h(62) : fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'winsock2.h': No such file or directory
1>Options.cpp
1>C:\Users\admin\Downloads\curl-7.22.0\curl-7.22.0\include\curl/curl.h(62) : fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'winsock2.h': No such file or directory
1>CurlHandle.cpp
1>C:\Users\admin\Downloads\curl-7.22.0\curl-7.22.0\include\curl/curl.h(62) : fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'winsock2.h': No such file or directory
1>OptionList.cpp
1>C:\Users\admin\Downloads\curl-7.22.0\curl-7.22.0\include\curl/curl.h(62) : fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'winsock2.h': No such file or directory
1>OptionSetter.cpp
1>C:\Users\admin\Downloads\curl-7.22.0\curl-7.22.0\include\curl/curl.h(62) : fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'winsock2.h': No such file or directory
1>SList.cpp
1>C:\Users\admin\Downloads\curl-7.22.0\curl-7.22.0\include\curl/curl.h(62) : fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'winsock2.h': No such file or directory
1>WIN32
1>c1xx : fatal error C1083: Cannot open source file: 'WIN32': Permission denied
1>Generating Code...
1>Project : warning PRJ0018 : The following environment variables were not found:
1>$(BOOST_PATH)
1>$(LIBCURL_PATH)
1>Build log was saved at "file://c:\Users\admin\Downloads\curlpp-0.7.3-2\curlpp-0.7.3\DebugDynamic\BuildLog.htm"
1>curlpp - 13 error(s), 0 warning(s)
========== Build: 0 succeeded, 1 failed, 0 up-to-date, 0 skipped ==========

错误不断，让我感到烦躁。搜索也没有什么帮助。我找到一些论坛帖子说需要添加WS2_32.Lib，而这个库在 C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0A\Lib 中，但将其添加到VS2005项目的库文件夹中似乎没有任何作用。

我已经有些迷失方向了...这应该怎么做呢？我原以为只需要以下几步就可以了：

编译curl
编译curlpp
赚钱！

但很遗憾，事情似乎并不那么简单。更新哦，对了，最初我还遇到了这些错误：

c1xx : fatal error C1083: Cannot open source file: '.\src\curlpp\Infos.cpp': No such file or directory

c1xx : fatal error C1083: Cannot open source file: '.\src\curlpp\Option.cpp': No such file or directory

c1xx : fatal error C1083: Cannot open source file: '.\src\utilspp\singleton\LifetimeLibrary.cpp': No such file or directory

c1xx : fatal error C1083: Cannot open source file: '.\src\utilspp\singleton\PrivateMembers.cpp': No such file or directory

但在 src\curlpp 目录下有以下内容：

Info.cpp
Options.cpp

所以我只是复制了它们，然后将副本重命名为。

Info2.cpp
Option.cpp

在 src\utilspp 目录下有以下内容：

LifetimeLibrary.cpp
PrivateMembers.cpp

所以我在那里创建了一个名为 "singleton" 的文件夹，并将文件复制到其中。

好像 curlpp 出了点问题？但一定是我做的什么奇怪的事情，因为如果有人注意到了就好了！

更新2 好的，我从头开始，发现我还必须添加来自 Windows SDK 的 includes 文件夹。这解决了无法打开包括文件：'winsock2.h'的错误。但现在我又遇到了一堆其他错误：

1>------ Build started: Project: curlpp, Configuration: DebugDynamic Win32 ------
1>Linking...
1>Infos.obj : error LNK2005: "public: static void __cdecl curlpp::InfoTypeConverter<class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > >::get(class curlpp::Easy &,enum CURLINFO,class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > &)" (?get@?$InfoTypeConverter@V?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@@curlpp@@SAXAAVEasy@2@W4CURLINFO@@AAV?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@@Z) already defined in Info.obj
1>Infos.obj : error LNK2005: "public: static void __cdecl curlpp::InfoTypeConverter<class std::list<class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> >,class std::allocator<class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > > > >::get(class curlpp::Easy &,enum CURLINFO,class std::list<class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> >,class std::allocator<class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > > > &)" (?get@?$InfoTypeConverter@V?$list@V?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@V?$allocator@V?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@@2@@std@@@curlpp@@SAXAAVEasy@2@W4CURLINFO@@AAV?$list@V?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@V?$allocator@V?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@@2@@std@@@Z) already defined in Info.obj
1>Infos.obj : error LNK2005: "public: static void __cdecl curlpp::InfoTypeConverter<long>::get(class curlpp::Easy &,enum CURLINFO,long &)" (?get@?$InfoTypeConverter@J@curlpp@@SAXAAVEasy@2@W4CURLINFO@@AAJ@Z) already defined in Info.obj
1>Infos.obj : error LNK2005: "public: static void __cdecl curlpp::InfoTypeConverter<double>::get(class curlpp::Easy &,enum CURLINFO,double &)" (?get@?$InfoTypeConverter@N@curlpp@@SAXAAVEasy@2@W4CURLINFO@@AAN@Z) already defined in Info.obj
1>Options.obj : error LNK2005: "class std::basic_ostream<char,struct std::char_traits<char> > & __cdecl operator<<(class std::basic_ostream<char,struct std::char_traits<char> > &,class curlpp::OptionTrait<class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> >,10002> const &)" (??6@YAAAV?$basic_ostream@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@@std@@AAV01@ABV?$OptionTrait@V?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@$0CHBC@@curlpp@@@Z) already defined in Option.obj
1>   Creating library DebugDynamic\curlpp.lib and object DebugDynamic\curlpp.exp
1>cURLpp.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_global_init referenced in function "void __cdecl curlpp::initialize(long)" (?initialize@curlpp@@YAXJ@Z)
1>cURLpp.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_global_cleanup referenced in function "void __cdecl curlpp::terminate(void)" (?terminate@curlpp@@YAXXZ)
1>cURLpp.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_free referenced in function "class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > __cdecl curlpp::escape(class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > const &)" (?escape@curlpp@@YA?AV?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@ABV23@@Z)
1>cURLpp.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_escape referenced in function "class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > __cdecl curlpp::escape(class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > const &)" (?escape@curlpp@@YA?AV?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@ABV23@@Z)
1>cURLpp.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_unescape referenced in function "class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > __cdecl curlpp::unescape(class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > const &)" (?unescape@curlpp@@YA?AV?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@ABV23@@Z)
1>cURLpp.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_getenv referenced in function "class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > __cdecl curlpp::getenv(class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > const &)" (?getenv@curlpp@@YA?AV?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@ABV23@@Z)
1>cURLpp.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_version referenced in function "class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > __cdecl curlpp::libcurlVersion(void)" (?libcurlVersion@curlpp@@YA?AV?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@XZ)
1>cURLpp.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_getdate referenced in function "__int64 __cdecl curlpp::getdate(class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > const &,__int64 *)" (?getdate@curlpp@@YA_JABV?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@PA_J@Z)
1>Form.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_formfree referenced in function "public: void __thiscall curlpp::HttpPost::clear(void)" (?clear@HttpPost@curlpp@@QAEXXZ)
1>Form.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_formadd referenced in function "private: virtual void __thiscall curlpp::FormParts::File::add(struct curl_httppost * *,struct curl_httppost * *)" (?add@File@FormParts@curlpp@@EAEXPAPAUcurl_httppost@@0@Z)
1>Info.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_easy_getinfo referenced in function "public: void __thiscall curlpp::internal::CurlHandle::getInfo<char *>(enum CURLINFO,char * &)" (??$getInfo@PAD@CurlHandle@internal@curlpp@@QAEXW4CURLINFO@@AAPAD@Z)
1>Infos.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_easy_getinfo
1>Multi.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_multi_init referenced in function "public: __thiscall curlpp::Multi::Multi(void)" (??0Multi@curlpp@@QAE@XZ)
1>Multi.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_multi_cleanup referenced in function "public: __thiscall curlpp::Multi::~Multi(void)" (??1Multi@curlpp@@QAE@XZ)
1>Multi.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_multi_remove_handle referenced in function "public: __thiscall curlpp::Multi::~Multi(void)" (??1Multi@curlpp@@QAE@XZ)
1>Multi.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_multi_strerror referenced in function "public: void __thiscall curlpp::Multi::add(class curlpp::Easy const *)" (?add@Multi@curlpp@@QAEXPBVEasy@2@@Z)
1>Multi.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_multi_add_handle referenced in function "public: void __thiscall curlpp::Multi::add(class curlpp::Easy const *)" (?add@Multi@curlpp@@QAEXPBVEasy@2@@Z)
1>Multi.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_multi_perform referenced in function "public: bool __thiscall curlpp::Multi::perform(int *)" (?perform@Multi@curlpp@@QAE_NPAH@Z)
1>Multi.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_multi_fdset referenced in function "public: void __thiscall curlpp::Multi::fdset(struct fd_set *,struct fd_set *,struct fd_set *,int *)" (?fdset@Multi@curlpp@@QAEXPAUfd_set@@00PAH@Z)
1>Multi.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_multi_info_read referenced in function "public: class std::list<struct std::pair<class curlpp::Easy const *,struct curlpp::Multi::Info>,class std::allocator<struct std::pair<class curlpp::Easy const *,struct curlpp::Multi::Info> > > __thiscall curlpp::Multi::info(void)" (?info@Multi@curlpp@@QAE?AV?$list@U?$pair@PBVEasy@curlpp@@UInfo@Multi@2@@std@@V?$allocator@U?$pair@PBVEasy@curlpp@@UInfo@Multi@2@@std@@@2@@std@@XZ)
1>Option.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_easy_setopt referenced in function "public: void __thiscall curlpp::internal::CurlHandle::option<void *>(enum CURLoption,void *)" (??$option@PAX@CurlHandle@internal@curlpp@@QAEXW4CURLoption@@PAX@Z)
1>Options.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_easy_setopt
1>CurlHandle.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_easy_setopt
1>OptionSetter.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_easy_setopt
1>CurlHandle.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_easy_perform referenced in function "public: void __thiscall curlpp::internal::CurlHandle::perform(void)" (?perform@CurlHandle@internal@curlpp@@QAEXXZ)
1>CurlHandle.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_easy_reset referenced in function "public: void __thiscall curlpp::internal::CurlHandle::reset(void)" (?reset@CurlHandle@internal@curlpp@@QAEXXZ)
1>CurlHandle.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_easy_init referenced in function "public: __thiscall curlpp::internal::CurlHandle::CurlHandle(void)" (??0CurlHandle@internal@curlpp@@QAE@XZ)
1>CurlHandle.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_easy_duphandle referenced in function "public: class std::auto_ptr<class curlpp::internal::CurlHandle> __thiscall curlpp::internal::CurlHandle::clone(void)const " (?clone@CurlHandle@internal@curlpp@@QBE?AV?$auto_ptr@VCurlHandle@internal@curlpp@@@std@@XZ)
1>CurlHandle.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_easy_cleanup referenced in function "public: virtual __thiscall curlpp::internal::CurlHandle::~CurlHandle(void)" (??1CurlHandle@internal@curlpp@@UAE@XZ)
1>SList.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_slist_free_all referenced in function "private: void __thiscall curlpp::internal::SList::clear(void)" (?clear@SList@internal@curlpp@@AAEXXZ)
1>SList.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__curl_slist_append referenced in function "private: void __thiscall curlpp::internal::SList::update(void)" (?update@SList@internal@curlpp@@AAEXXZ)
1>DebugDynamic\curlpp.dll : fatal error LNK1120: 27 unresolved externals
1>Project : warning PRJ0018 : The following environment variables were not found:
1>$(BOOST_PATH)
1>Build log was saved at "file://c:\Users\admin\Downloads\curlpp-0.7.3\curlpp-0.7.3\DebugDynamic\BuildLog.htm"
1>curlpp - 37 error(s), 0 warning(s)
========== Build: 0 succeeded, 1 failed, 0 up-to-date, 0 skipped ==========

这会永远结束吗？

现在的“Additional Libraries”看起来像这样：

"C:\Users\admin\Downloads\curl-7.22.0\curl-7.22.0\lib\Debug";
"C:\Program Files (x86)\CodeBlocks\MinGW\lib";
"C:\Users\admin\Downloads\curl-7.22.0\curl-7.22.0\lib";
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0A\Lib";
"C:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.1\Lib"

并且包括：

"C:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.1\Include";
"C:\Users\admin\Downloads\curl-7.22.0\curl-7.22.0\include";
.\;
include\curlpp;
include;
"$(BOOST_PATH)"

BOOST PATH是什么？

另外，为了解决“libcurl.lib未找到”的错误，我打开了curl-7.22.0中找到的项目并进行了编译，这意味着libcurl.lib位于“lib\Debug”文件夹中，正如您可以看到我已经包含了它，这样做是否正确？

更新3：我注意到有一个名为create-vc-solution.bat的文件，因此，在下载了适用于Windows的“sed”之后，我尝试创建一个VC解决方案以供VS9使用（没有10的选项），希望那样会起作用，但是当我在VS2010中打开创建的解决方案文件时，我遇到了以下问题：

Converting project file 'C:\Users\admin\Downloads\curlpp-0.7.3\curlpp-0.7.3\curlpp.examples.VC9.vcproj'. 
File 'C:\Users\admin\Downloads\curlpp-0.7.3\curlpp-0.7.3\curlpp.examples.VC9.vcproj' was not found. 
Project upgrade failed. 

Converting project file 'C:\Users\admin\Downloads\curlpp-0.7.3\curlpp-0.7.3\curlpp.VC9.vcproj'. 
File 'C:\Users\admin\Downloads\curlpp-0.7.3\curlpp-0.7.3\curlpp.VC9.vcproj' was not found. 
Project upgrade failed.

curlpp.examples.VC9.vcproj和curlpp.VC9.vcproj甚至没有被创建。curlpp被任何人测试过吗？我开始觉得这已经不是我的问题了。

（提示：curlpp是一个C++库，用于使用libcurl进行简单的任务）

- natli

在深入研究依赖关系问题之前，让我们从头开始。您是否已正确设置libcurl库，并且可以将其用于您选择的开发环境？例如，您可以编译使用libcurl的演示应用程序。如果不行，您可能需要查看此处的问题。 - greatwolf

我确实成功运行了libcurl附带的C示例，所以libcurl本身似乎没有问题。我还开始了这个教程：PDF链接，它可以工作（有点问题），但每次启动我的C++程序时都会出现“MSVCR80.dll丢失”的错误，这是无稽之谈，因为我已经安装了2005、2008和2010年的运行库。我也想不通这个问题。而且那个教程甚至没有使用curlpp，所以我仍然需要弄清楚这个问题。 - natli

1个回答

网页内容由stack overflow 提供, 点击上面的

可以查看英文原文，
原文链接

- Violet Giraffe · Answer 1

0

我看到你正在将curlpp编译成动态库。这是你想要的吗？你应该将libcurl.lib添加到链接器输入中。

- Violet Giraffe

我不知道什么是“动态”库，但我会去谷歌一下。“将libcurl.lib添加到链接器输入”。这就是我在“2.我下载了curl-7.22.0并使用vc6curl.dsw编译它，生成了libcurl.lib，并将其添加到Code :: Blocks项目中。”中所说的。 - natli