我正在尝试从C++获取一个简单的Java方法调用,而Java调用本地方法。以下是Java代码:
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private static String LIB_NAME = "name";
static {
System.loadLibrary(LIB_NAME);
}
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
TextView tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textview);
tv.setText(this.getJniString());
}
public void messageMe(String text) {
System.out.println(text);
}
public native String getJniString();
}
我试图在从Java到native的getJniString*
方法调用过程中,从本地代码调用messageMe
方法。
native.cpp:
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <jni.h>
jstring Java_the_package_MainActivity_getJniString( JNIEnv* env, jobject obj, jint depth ){
// JavaVM *vm;
// JNIEnv *env;
// JavaVMInitArgs vm_args;
// vm_args.version = JNI_VERSION_1_2;
// vm_args.nOptions = 0;
// vm_args.ignoreUnrecognized = 1;
//
// // Construct a VM
// jint res = JNI_CreateJavaVM(&vm, (void **)&env, &vm_args);
// Construct a String
jstring jstr = env->NewStringUTF("This string comes from JNI");
// First get the class that contains the method you need to call
jclass clazz = env->FindClass("the/package/MainActivity");
// Get the method that you want to call
jmethodID messageMe = env->GetMethodID(clazz, "messageMe", "(Ljava/lang/String;)V");
// Call the method on the object
jobject result = env->CallObjectMethod(jstr, messageMe);
// Get a C-style string
const char* str = env->GetStringUTFChars((jstring) result, NULL);
printf("%s\n", str);
// Clean up
env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(jstr, str);
// // Shutdown the VM.
// vm->DestroyJavaVM();
return env->NewStringUTF("Hello from JNI!");
}
编译干净后,应用程序停止并显示以下消息:
ERROR/AndroidRuntime(742): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: messageMe
at *.android.t3d.MainActivity.getJniString(Native Method)
at *.android.t3d.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:22)
显然这意味着方法名错误,但在我看来它是正确的。
getJniString
方法。请确保通过系统导入正确地将C代码链接到Java(真的不记得这些东西了:P)。 - Denys S.onCreate
方法在调用您的本地C语言方法。 - John