我是一个新的vim用户，正在跟随这个指南，使vim自动缩进python代码并标记不必要的空格：https://realpython.com/blog/python/vim-and-python-a-match-made-in-heaven/#vim-extensions
我的问题是当我在.py文件上启动vim时会收到如下错误提示：Error detected while processing BufRead Auto commands for "*.py":
E28: No such highlight group name: BadWhitespace
这个错误我注释掉了以下代码：
" Flag unnecessary whitespace
au BufRead,BufNewFile *.py,*.pyw,*.c,*.h match BadWhitespace /\s\+$/ <- this line
" UTF8 Support
set encoding=utf-8
" Proper PEP8 Identation
au BufNewFile,BufRead *.py
\ set tabstop=4
" \ set softtabstop=4 <-- this line
\ set shiftwidth=4
\ set textwidth=79
\ set expandtab
\ set autoindent
\ set fileformat=unix
我该如何修复这个错误？这是我的完整 .vimrc 文件：
set nocompatible " required
filetype off " required
" set the runtime path to include Vundle and initialize
set rtp+=/home/frank/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
call vundle#begin()
" alternatively, pass a path where Vundle should install plugins
"call vundle#begin('~/some/path/here')
" let Vundle manage Vundle, required
Plugin 'gmarik/Vundle.vim'
" add all your plugins here (note older versions of Vundle
" used Bundle instead of Plugin)
Plugin 'tmhedberg/SimpylFold'
Plugin 'vim-scripts/indentpython.vim'
Bundle 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe'
Plugin 'vim-syntastic/syntastic'
Plugin 'nvie/vim-flake8'
Plugin 'jnurmine/Zenburn'
Plugin 'altercation/vim-colors-solarized'
Plugin 'scrooloose/nerdtree'
Plugin 'jistr/vim-nerdtree-tabs'
Plugin 'kien/ctrlp.vim'
Plugin 'tpope/vim-fugitive'
Plugin 'Lokaltog/powerline', {'rtp': 'powerline/bindings/vim/'}
" ...
" All of your Plugins must be added before the following line
call vundle#end() " required
filetype plugin indent on " required
" Split navigations
nnoremap <C-J> <C-W><C-J>
nnoremap <C-K> <C-W><C-K>
nnoremap <C-L> <C-W><C-L>
nnoremap <C-H> <C-W><C-H>
" Enable folding
set foldmethod=indent
set foldlevel=99
" Enable folding with the spacebar
nnoremap <space> za
" See docstrings for folded code
let g:SimpylFold_docstring_preview=1
" Flag unnecessary whitespace
au BufRead,BufNewFile *.py,*.pyw,*.c,*.h match BadWhitespace /\s\+$/ <-this line
" UTF8 Support
set encoding=utf-8
" Proper PEP8 Identation <-this line
au BufNewFile,BufRead *.py
\ set tabstop=4
" \ set softtabstop=4
\ set shiftwidth=4
\ set textwidth=79
\ set expandtab
\ set autoindent
\ set fileformat=unix
" For Full stack development 'au' command
"au BufNewFile,BufRead *.js, *.html, *.css
" \ set tabstop=2
" \ set softtabstop=2
" \ set shiftwidth=2
" YouCompleteMe plugin customization
let g:ycm_autoclose_preview_window_after_completion=1
map <leader>g :YcmCompleter GoToDefinitionElseDeclaration<CR>
"python with virtualenv support
py << EOF
import os
import sys
if 'VIRTUAL_ENV' in os.environ:
project_base_dir = os.environ['VIRTUAL_ENV']
activate_this = os.path.join(project_base_dir, 'bin/activate_this.py')
execfile(activate_this, dict(__file__=activate_this))
EOF
" Makes python code pretty
let python_highlight_all=1
syntax on
" Adds a bit of logic to define which color scheme to use based upon VIM mode
if has('gui_running')
set background=dark
colorscheme solarized
else
colorscheme zenburn
endif
" Press F5 to toggle between dark and light theme
call togglebg#map("<F5>")
" Hybrid line numbers
:set number relativenumber
:augroup numbertoggle
: autocmd!
: autocmd BufEnter,FocusGained,InsertLeave * set relativenumber
: autocmd BufLeave,FocusLost,InsertEnter * set norelativenumber
:augroup END
set pastetoggle=<F10>