我已经尝试了几个小时，使用成功创建的超级用户登录django管理面板，但无法正确获取用户名/密码组合。
我希望用户只需使用他们的电子邮件作为用户名。我已经尽力复制Django文档这里的示例。我已删除迁移、同步数据库，除了登录到管理面板之外，一切正常。
相关代码：
从models.py：
from django.db import models
from django.forms import ModelForm
from django.contrib.auth.models import BaseUserManager, AbstractBaseUser
class UserManager(BaseUserManager):
def create_user(self, email, password=None):
"""
Creates and saves a User with the given email
"""
if not email:
raise ValueError('Users must have an email address')
user = self.model(
email=UserManager.normalize_email(email),
)
user.set_password(password)
user.save(using=self._db)
return user
def create_superuser(self, email, password):
"""
Creates and saves a superuser with the given email, date of
birth and password.
"""
user = self.create_user(email,
password=password
)
user.is_admin = True
user.is_staff = True
user.is_superuser = True
user.save(using=self._db)
return user
class User(AbstractBaseUser):
objects = UserManager()
date_added = models.DateField(auto_now=False, auto_now_add=True)
email = models.EmailField(unique=True, db_index=True)
USERNAME_FIELD = 'email'
REQUIRED_FIELDS = []
def __unicode__(self):
return self.email
is_active = models.BooleanField(default=True)
is_admin = models.BooleanField(default=False)
def get_full_name(self):
# The user is identified by their email address
return self.email
def get_short_name(self):
# The user is identified by their email address
return self.email
# On Python 3: def __str__(self):
def __unicode__(self):
return self.email
def has_perm(self, perm, obj=None):
# Simplest possible answer: Yes, always
return True
def has_module_perms(self, app_label):
# Simplest possible answer: Yes, always
return True
def is_staff(self):
# Simplest possible answer: All admins are staff
return self.is_admin
来自 admin.py 文件：
from django.contrib import admin
from app.models import Relationship, Event, User
from django import forms
from django.contrib import admin
from django.contrib.auth.models import Group
from django.contrib.auth.admin import UserAdmin
from django.contrib.auth.forms import ReadOnlyPasswordHashField
class UserCreationForm(forms.ModelForm):
"""A form for creating new users. Includes all the required
fields, plus a repeated password."""
password1 = forms.CharField(label='Password', widget=forms.PasswordInput)
password2 = forms.CharField(label='Password confirmation', widget=forms.PasswordInput)
class Meta:
model = User
fields = ('email',)
def clean_password2(self):
# Check that the two password entries match
password1 = self.cleaned_data.get("password1")
password2 = self.cleaned_data.get("password2")
if password1 and password2 and password1 != password2:
raise forms.ValidationError("Passwords don't match")
return password2
def save(self, commit=True):
user = super(UserCreationForm, self).save(commit=False)
user.set_password(self.cleaned_data["password1"])
if commit:
user.save()
return user
class UserChangeForm(forms.ModelForm):
password = ReadOnlyPasswordHashField()
class Meta:
model = User
def clean_password(self):
return self.initial["password"]
class UserAdmin(UserAdmin):
# The forms to add and change user instances
form = UserChangeForm
add_form = UserCreationForm
list_display = ('email', 'is_admin')
list_filter = ('is_admin',)
fieldsets = (
(None, {'fields': ('email', 'password')}),
('Permissions', {'fields': ('is_admin',)}),
)
add_fieldsets = (
(None, {
'classes': ('wide',),
'fields': ('email', 'password1', 'password2')}
),
)
search_fields = ('email',)
ordering = ('email',)
filter_horizontal = ()
admin.site.register(User, UserAdmin)
admin.site.unregister(Group)
相关的settings.py代码：
MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = (
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.RemoteUserMiddleware',
# Uncomment the next line for simple clickjacking protection:
# 'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
)
ROOT_URLCONF = 'relrem.urls'
# Python dotted path to the WSGI application used by Django's runserver.
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'relrem.wsgi.application'
TEMPLATE_DIRS = (
# Put strings here, like "/home/html/django_templates" or "C:/www/django/templates".
# Always use forward slashes, even on Windows.
# Don't forget to use absolute paths, not relative paths.
)
INSTALLED_APPS = (
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.sites',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'django.contrib.admin',
'app',
'south',
# Uncomment the next line to enable admin documentation:
# 'django.contrib.admindocs',
)
AUTH_USER_MODEL = 'app.User'
AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS = (
'django.contrib.auth.backends.RemoteUserBackend',
)
创建超级用户并在表格中查看的示例终端输出：
Email: name@sample.com
Password:
Password (again):
Superuser created successfully.
[
{
"pk": 1,
"model": "app.user",
"fields": {
"is_active": true,
"last_login": "2013-09-24T02:09:44.996Z",
"is_admin": true,
"date_added": "2013-09-23",
"password": "",
"email": "name@sample.com"
}
}
]
我认为问题可能与密码保存和返回的方式有关，因为无论我做什么，都会收到“请输入员工帐户的正确电子邮件和密码。请注意，两个字段均区分大小写。”的消息。我在那里设置的密码是“sample”。我尝试删除所有与哈希pw和清理相关的代码，但实际上仍在用户表中返回哈希值。
我希望我做错了一些明显的事情，提前感谢任何花时间查看这个问题的人。