雪豹系统上的Selenium和Python

5
我试图在Snow Leopard上使用自带的Python(2.6.1)和Selenium。由于我对Python还比较新,因此我有点不知所措,因为这个完全相同的过程在我的ubuntu机器上运行得很好:
  1. sudo easy_install -U selenium
  2. 使用Firefox Selenium UI创建一个简单的测试,并将其导出为Python WebDriver(如mytest.py)
  3. $ python mytest.py (结果是:

这个错误信息:

E

======================================================================
ERROR: test_mytest_py (__main__.MytestPy)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "mytest.py", line 8, in setUp
    self.driver = webdriver.Firefox()
  File "/Library/Python/2.6/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/firefox/webdriver.py", line 45, in __init__
    self.binary, timeout),
  File "/Library/Python/2.6/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/firefox/extension_connection.py", line 46, in __init__
    self.binary.launch_browser(self.profile)
  File "/Library/Python/2.6/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/firefox/firefox_binary.py", line 41, in launch_browser
    self._start_from_profile_path(self.profile.path)
  File "/Library/Python/2.6/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/firefox/firefox_binary.py", line 66, in _start_from_profile_path
    Popen([self._start_cmd, "-silent"], stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE).wait()
  File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/subprocess.py", line 595, in __init__
  File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/subprocess.py", line 1106, in _execute_child
OSError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ran 1 test in 0.302s

FAILED (errors=1)

值得注意的是,当我运行“sudo easy_install -U selenium”命令时,确实收到了一个警告:

$ sudo easy_install -U selenium
Searching for selenium
Reading http://pypi.python.org/simple/selenium/
Reading http://www.openqa.org/
Reading http://code.google.com/p/selenium/
Reading http://seleniumhq.org/
Best match: selenium 2.14.0
Downloading http://pypi.python.org/packages/source/s/selenium/selenium-2.14.0.tar.gz#md5=8de9ee26d699d699f846f14f9a184e60
Processing selenium-2.14.0.tar.gz
Running selenium-2.14.0/setup.py -q bdist_egg --dist-dir /tmp/easy_install-yQVlpa/selenium-2.14.0/egg-dist-tmp-svoAjf
/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/distutils/dist.py:266: UserWarning: Unknown distribution option: 'src_root'
warning: no files found matching 'docs/api/py/index.rst'
Adding selenium 2.14.0 to easy-install.pth file

Installed /Library/Python/2.6/site-packages/selenium-2.14.0-py2.6.egg
Processing dependencies for selenium
Finished processing dependencies for selenium

你安装了XCode吗?如果没有,那应该解决问题。 - pna
@pna,我已经安装了XCode。 - rcourtna
2个回答

7

是的!我总是把下载的应用程序放在Applications/-MyApps/目录下... 将Firefox移动到Applications根目录后,一切都按预期工作。谢谢! - rcourtna
我将Firefox移动到了/Applications的一个子目录中,一旦我将它移回来,错误就被修复了。谢谢! - Joseph Sheedy

0

我对Selenium一无所知,但回溯信息表明它没有可用的Firefox路径。

您需要更改其配置/配置文件,以为其提供Firefox可执行版本的路径。

该配置文件可能具有Linux框上Firefox的默认位置(因此在Ubuntu上运行),但在OSX上不会位于此位置。


可能是这样,但我应该在哪里进行配置呢? - rcourtna

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