缩放和平移后在fabricJS中对齐对象

Question

我正在使用fabricJS和Angular。 当我想将元素向左对齐时，我使用以下方法：

alignLeft() {
    // Get Selected Elements
    var obj = this.canvas.getActiveObject();

    // if no element is selected
    if (obj !== undefined) {
      // Bounding Box of the selected element
      var bound = obj.getBoundingRect();

      obj.set('left', (obj.left - bound.left));
      //this.canvas.getActiveObject().setCoords();
      this.canvas.renderAll();
    }
}

当缩放比例为100%时，对齐效果非常好，但是如果我改变缩放比例或平移画布，则一切都会出现错误。以下是我用于缩放的方法。

this.canvas.on('mouse:wheel', function (opt) {
  var delta = opt.e.deltaY;
  var zoom = this.canvas.getZoom();

  zoom *= 0.999 ** delta;
  if (zoom > 20) zoom = 20;
  if (zoom < 0.01) zoom = 0.01;
  this.canvas.zoomToPoint({ x: opt.e.offsetX, y: opt.e.offsetY }, zoom.toFixed(4));
  opt.e.preventDefault();
  opt.e.stopPropagation();
}.bind(this));

this.canvas.on('mouse:down', function (opt) {
  var evt = opt.e;
  if (evt.altKey === true) {
    this.isDragging = true;
    this.selection = false;
    this.lastPosX = evt.clientX;
    this.lastPosY = evt.clientY;
  }
});

this.canvas.on('mouse:move', function (opt) {
  if (this.isDragging) {
    var e = opt.e;
    var vpt = this.viewportTransform;
    vpt[4] += e.clientX - this.lastPosX;
    vpt[5] += e.clientY - this.lastPosY;
    this.requestRenderAll();
    this.lastPosX = e.clientX;
    this.lastPosY = e.clientY;
  }
});

this.canvas.on('mouse:up', function (opt) {
  // on mouse up we want to recalculate new interaction
  // for all objects, so we call setViewportTransform
  this.setViewportTransform(this.viewportTransform);
  this.isDragging = false;
  this.selection = true;
});

在我阅读了多个问题和fabricJS文档之后，我将alignLeft()方法更改为以下内容：

alignLeft() {
    // Get Selected Elements
    var obj = this.canvas.getActiveObject();

    // if no element is selected
    if (obj !== undefined) {
      // Bounding Box of the selected element
      var bound = obj.getBoundingRect();
      let p = {x: (obj.width / 2), y: obj.top}
      var invertedMatrix = fabric.util.invertTransform(this.canvas.viewportTransform);
      let newp = fabric.util.transformPoint(p, invertedMatrix);

      obj.set('left', newp.x);
      //this.canvas.getActiveObject().setCoords();
      this.canvas.renderAll();
    }
}

- Ilyas Ghomrani

Answer 1

您需要使用ViewPortCoordinates（请参见fabricJS文档）来获取画布相对于视口的左上角，右上角，左下角和右下角坐标。

如果画布没有缩放/平移，则描述画布元素扩展设计属性为tl、tr、bl、br。如果画布是viewportTransformed，那么这些点表示画布元素在未变换坐标中的扩展。这些坐标将随着@method calcViewportBoundaries更新。

alignLeft()方法可以更新为以下内容：

alignLeft() {
    // Get Selected Elements
    var obj = this.canvas.getActiveObject();

    // if no element is selected
    if (obj !== undefined) {
        const viwePortCoords = this.canvas.vptCoords;
        obj.set('left', viwePortCoords.bl.x + (obj.width / 2));

        this.canvas.renderAll();
    }
    this.canvas.fire('object:modified', { target: obj });
}

- Ilyes GHOMRANI