Vagrant：ansible provisioner 的多个playbooks

Question

以下形式是否可以/有效地为vagrant ansible provisioner运行多个playbooks：

 config.vm.define "repo", primary: true do |d|
    d.vm.hostname = "some.hostname"
    # Create a private network, which allows host-only access to the machine
    # using a specific IP.
    d.vm.network :private_network, ip: "10.10.2.90"
    d.vm.provision 'ansible' do |ansible|
      ansible.config_file = 'ansible/ansible.cfg'
      ansible.playbook = 'ansible/playbook1.yml'
      ansible.playbook = 'ansible/playbook2.yml'
      ansible.sudo = true
      ansible.inventory_path = 'ansible/inventory/site'
      ansible.host_key_checking = false
    end
  end

- pkaramol

Answer 1

不，它将无效。

如果您想运行2个playbook，则需要两次运行ansible provisioner，可以按如下方式完成：

 config.vm.define "repo", primary: true do |d|
    d.vm.hostname = "some.hostname"
    # Create a private network, which allows host-only access to the machine
    # using a specific IP.
    d.vm.network :private_network, ip: "10.10.2.90"

    # First playbook
    d.vm.provision  "playbook1", type:'ansible' do |ansible|
      ansible.config_file = 'ansible/ansible.cfg'
      ansible.playbook = 'ansible/playbook1.yml'
      ansible.sudo = true
      ansible.inventory_path = 'ansible/inventory/site'
      ansible.host_key_checking = false
    end

    # Second playbook
    d.vm.provision  "playbook2", type:'ansible' do |ansible|
      ansible.config_file = 'ansible/ansible.cfg'
      ansible.playbook = 'ansible/playbook2.yml'
      ansible.sudo = true
      ansible.inventory_path = 'ansible/inventory/site'
      ansible.host_key_checking = false
    end
  end

- Frederic Henri

Answer 2

你可以使用角色来代替playbook，而角色包含指向roles子目录中定义的多个playbook的指针。例如，playbook.yml包含：

---
- name: BaseOS configuration
  hosts: all
  become: yes
  roles:
    - baseos
    - users

当调用playbook.yml时，BaseOS和用户都存在于roles子目录中，并将按顺序执行。

- cpe111