我正在尝试使用实体框架迁移通过执行自定义Sql来创建全文索引。
我的迁移类看起来像这样:
public partial class DocumentContentFullTextIndex : DbMigration
{
public override void Up()
{
AlterColumn("dbo.Attachments", "ContentType", c => c.String(maxLength: 260));
Sql("CREATE FULLTEXT CATALOG FullTextIndexes AS DEFAULT;", true);
Sql(@"CREATE FULLTEXT INDEX ON [Attachments](
Content
TYPE COLUMN ContentType
Language 'ENGLISH'
)
KEY INDEX [PK_dbo.Attachments]
ON FullTextIndexes;", true);
}
public override void Down()
{
AlterColumn("dbo.Attachments", "ContentType", c => c.String(maxLength: null));
Sql("DROP FULLTEXT INDEX ON [Attachments]");
Sql("DROP FULLTEXT CATALOG FullTextIndexes");
}
}
当我从MSSQL管理工具中运行时,一切都非常完美,SQL也正好做到了我期望的结果。
但是当从迁移项目中运行第二个Sql请求时,会触发异常。
带有-Verbose标志的完整堆栈跟踪:超时。操作完成之前超时时间已过或服务器未响应。
Update-Database -ConnectionStringName DatabaseContext -Verbose
Using StartUp project 'Lx2'.
Using NuGet project 'Database.Model'.
Specify the '-Verbose' flag to view the SQL statements being applied to the target database.
Target database is: 'Lx2' (DataSource: ., Provider: System.Data.SqlClient, Origin: Explicit).
Applying explicit migrations: [201406050348083_AttachmentsContentFullTextIndex].
Applying explicit migration: 201406050348083_AttachmentsContentFullTextIndex.
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Attachments] ALTER COLUMN [ContentType] [nvarchar](260) NULL
CREATE FULLTEXT CATALOG FullTextIndexes AS DEFAULT;
CREATE FULLTEXT INDEX ON [Attachments](
Content
TYPE COLUMN ContentType
Language 'ENGLISH'
)
KEY INDEX [PK_dbo.Attachments]
ON FullTextIndexes;
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException (0x80131904): Timeout expired. The timeout period elapsed prior to completion of the operation or the server is not responding. ---> System.ComponentModel.Win32Exception (0x80004005): The wait operation timed out
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection.OnError(SqlException exception, Boolean breakConnection, Action`1 wrapCloseInAction)
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlInternalConnection.OnError(SqlException exception, Boolean breakConnection, Action`1 wrapCloseInAction)
at System.Data.SqlClient.TdsParser.ThrowExceptionAndWarning(TdsParserStateObject stateObj, Boolean callerHasConnectionLock, Boolean asyncClose)
at System.Data.SqlClient.TdsParser.TryRun(RunBehavior runBehavior, SqlCommand cmdHandler, SqlDataReader dataStream, BulkCopySimpleResultSet bulkCopyHandler, TdsParserStateObject stateObj, Boolean& dataReady)
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand.RunExecuteNonQueryTds(String methodName, Boolean async, Int32 timeout, Boolean asyncWrite)
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand.InternalExecuteNonQuery(TaskCompletionSource`1 completion, String methodName, Boolean sendToPipe, Int32 timeout, Boolean asyncWrite)
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
at System.Data.Entity.Infrastructure.Interception.DbCommandDispatcher.<NonQuery>b__0(DbCommand t, DbCommandInterceptionContext`1 c)
at System.Data.Entity.Infrastructure.Interception.InternalDispatcher`1.Dispatch[TTarget,TInterceptionContext,TResult](TTarget target, Func`3 operation, TInterceptionContext interceptionContext, Action`3 executing, Action`3 executed)
at System.Data.Entity.Infrastructure.Interception.DbCommandDispatcher.NonQuery(DbCommand command, DbCommandInterceptionContext interceptionContext)
at System.Data.Entity.Internal.InterceptableDbCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.DbMigrator.ExecuteSql(DbTransaction transaction, MigrationStatement migrationStatement, DbInterceptionContext interceptionContext)
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.Infrastructure.MigratorLoggingDecorator.ExecuteSql(DbTransaction transaction, MigrationStatement migrationStatement, DbInterceptionContext interceptionContext)
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.DbMigrator.ExecuteStatementsInternal(IEnumerable`1 migrationStatements, DbTransaction transaction, DbInterceptionContext interceptionContext)
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.DbMigrator.ExecuteStatementsInternal(IEnumerable`1 migrationStatements, DbConnection connection)
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.DbMigrator.<>c__DisplayClass30.<ExecuteStatements>b__2e()
at System.Data.Entity.SqlServer.DefaultSqlExecutionStrategy.<>c__DisplayClass1.<Execute>b__0()
at System.Data.Entity.SqlServer.DefaultSqlExecutionStrategy.Execute[TResult](Func`1 operation)
at System.Data.Entity.SqlServer.DefaultSqlExecutionStrategy.Execute(Action operation)
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.DbMigrator.ExecuteStatements(IEnumerable`1 migrationStatements, DbTransaction existingTransaction)
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.DbMigrator.ExecuteStatements(IEnumerable`1 migrationStatements)
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.Infrastructure.MigratorBase.ExecuteStatements(IEnumerable`1 migrationStatements)
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.DbMigrator.ExecuteOperations(String migrationId, XDocument targetModel, IEnumerable`1 operations, IEnumerable`1 systemOperations, Boolean downgrading, Boolean auto)
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.DbMigrator.ApplyMigration(DbMigration migration, DbMigration lastMigration)
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.Infrastructure.MigratorLoggingDecorator.ApplyMigration(DbMigration migration, DbMigration lastMigration)
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.DbMigrator.Upgrade(IEnumerable`1 pendingMigrations, String targetMigrationId, String lastMigrationId)
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.Infrastructure.MigratorLoggingDecorator.Upgrade(IEnumerable`1 pendingMigrations, String targetMigrationId, String lastMigrationId)
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.DbMigrator.UpdateInternal(String targetMigration)
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.DbMigrator.<>c__DisplayClassc.<Update>b__b()
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.DbMigrator.EnsureDatabaseExists(Action mustSucceedToKeepDatabase)
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.Infrastructure.MigratorBase.EnsureDatabaseExists(Action mustSucceedToKeepDatabase)
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.DbMigrator.Update(String targetMigration)
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.Infrastructure.MigratorBase.Update(String targetMigration)
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.Design.ToolingFacade.UpdateRunner.Run()
at System.AppDomain.DoCallBack(CrossAppDomainDelegate callBackDelegate)
at System.AppDomain.DoCallBack(CrossAppDomainDelegate callBackDelegate)
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.Design.ToolingFacade.Run(BaseRunner runner)
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.Design.ToolingFacade.Update(String targetMigration, Boolean force)
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.UpdateDatabaseCommand.<>c__DisplayClass2.<.ctor>b__0()
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.MigrationsDomainCommand.Execute(Action command)
ClientConnectionId:3d298f0a-e2dc-4976-8587-c69d03b23c6b
Timeout expired. The timeout period elapsed prior to completion of the operation or the server is not responding.
我尝试直接从详细输出中复制所有SQL并在管理工具中直接执行它,结果正如预期一样,没有错误。
有什么想法可以解决这个问题吗?
奇怪的是,如果我放置ContentType最大长度更改代码,
AlterColumn("dbo.Attachments", "ContentType", c => c.String(maxLength: 260));
在单独的迁移文件中,一切也正常工作。
更新:
根据shivakumar的建议,我尝试增加迁移配置中的连接超时时间(最长为5分钟),这样可以延长接收“超时异常”之前的时间,但问题仍然存在。