我尝试运行我的第一个Chatterbot程序(源自Chatterbot的PyPi页面),但运行时出现了错误。这个错误与Spacy有关,但我找不到解决方案。
以下是代码:
from chatterbot.trainers import ChatterBotCorpusTrainer
chatbot = ChatBot('Ron Obvious')
trainer = ChatterBotCorpusTrainer(chatbot)
trainer.train("chatterbot.corpus.english")
chatbot.get_response("Hello, how are you today?")
这里是错误信息:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "c:/users/USER/desktop/bot.py", line 77, in <module>
chatbot = ChatBot('Ron Obvious')
File "C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\chatterbot\chatterbot.py", line 28, in __init__
self.storage = utils.initialize_class(storage_adapter, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\chatterbot\utils.py", line 33, in initialize_class
return Class(*args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\chatterbot\storage\sql_storage.py", line 20, in __init__
super().__init__(**kwargs)
File "C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\chatterbot\storage\storage_adapter.py", line 21, in __init__
'tagger_language', languages.ENG
File "C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\chatterbot\tagging.py", line 13, in __init__
self.nlp = spacy.load(self.language.ISO_639_1.lower())
File "C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\spacy\__init__.py", line 47, in load
return util.load_model(name, disable=disable, exclude=exclude, config=config)
File "C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\spacy\util.py", line 328, in load_model
raise IOError(Errors.E941.format(name=name, full=OLD_MODEL_SHORTCUTS[name]))
OSError: [E941] Can't find model 'en'. It looks like you're trying to load a model from a shortcut, which is deprecated as of spaCy v3.0. To load the model, use its full name instead:
nlp = spacy.load("en_core_web_sm")
For more details on the available models, see the models directory: https://spacy.io/models. If you want to create a blank model, use spacy.blank: nlp = spacy.blank("en")
如果有人能找到解决方法,那会很有帮助。谢谢。
spacy
降级到 2.x 版本,例如pip install -U spacy==2.1.3
。 - Wiktor Stribiżewpython -m spacy download en_core_web_sm
。 - aneroid