#!/bin/sh
exit 1
很抱歉带来不好的消息，但是GitHub for Windows不支持预提交挂钩(pre-commit hooks)，因为它使用libgit2进行提交。
#!/bin/sh
echo
exec powershell.exe -ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned -File '.\.git\hooks\pre-commit-hook.ps1'
exit
pre-commit.ps1文件：
###############################################################################
#
# PHP Syntax Check for Git pre-commit hook for Windows PowerShell
#
# Author: Vojtech Kusy <wojtha@gmail.com>
# Author: Chuck "MANCHUCK" Reeves <chuck@manchuck.com>
#
###############################################################################
### INSTRUCTIONS ###
# Place the code to file "pre-commit" (no extension) and add it to the one of
# the following locations:
# 1) Repository hooks folder - C:\Path\To\Repository\.git\hooks
# 2) User profile template - C:\Users\<USER>\.git\templates\hooks
# 3) Global shared templates - C:\Program Files (x86)\Git\share\git-core\templates\hooks
#
# The hooks from user profile or from shared templates are copied from there
# each time you create or clone new repository.
### SETTINGS ###
# Path to the php.exe
$php_exe = "C:\php\php.exe";
# Path to the phpcs
$php_cs = "C:\Includes\PEAR\phpcs.bat";
# Path to the phpunit
$php_unit = "C:\Includes\PEAR\phpunit.bat";
# Path to the phpunit bootstrap file
$bootstrap = "tests\bootstrap.php";
# Flag, if set to 1 require test file to exist, set to 0 to disable
$requireTest = 1;
# Extensions of the PHP files
$php_ext = "php|phtml"
# Flag, if set to 1 git will unstage all files with errors, set to 0 to disable
$unstage_on_error = 0;
### FUNCTIONS ###
function php_syntax_check {
param([string]$php_bin, [string]$extensions, [int]$reset)
$err_counter = 0;
write-host "Pre-commit PHP syntax check:" -foregroundcolor "white" -backgroundcolor "black"
git diff-index --name-only --cached HEAD -- | foreach {
if ($_ -match ".*\.($extensions)$") {
$file = $matches[0];
$errors = & $php_bin -l $file
$testFileExists = (Test-Path $file -PathType Leaf)
write-host $file ": " -foregroundcolor "gray" -backgroundcolor "black" -NoNewline
if ($testFileExists) {
if ($errors -match "No syntax errors detected in $file") {
write-host "OK!" -foregroundcolor "green" -backgroundcolor "black"
}
else {
write-host "ERROR! " $errors -foregroundcolor "red" -backgroundcolor "black"
if ($reset) {
git reset -q HEAD $file
write-host "Unstaging ..." -foregroundcolor "magenta" -backgroundcolor "black"
}
$err_counter++
}
} else {
write-host "OK! (file deleted)" -foregroundcolor "green" -backgroundcolor "black"
}
}
}
if ($err_counter -gt 0) {
write-host "Some File(s) have syntax errors. Please fix then commit" -foregroundcolor "red" -backgroundcolor "black"
exit 1
}
}
function php_cs_check {
param([string]$php_cs, [string]$extensions, [int]$reset)
$err_counter = 0;
write-host "Pre-commit PHP codesniffer check:" -foregroundcolor "white" -backgroundcolor "black"
git diff-index --name-only --cached HEAD -- | foreach {
if ($_ -match ".*\.($extensions)$") {
$file = $matches[0];
write-host $file ": " -foregroundcolor "gray" -backgroundcolor "black" -NoNewline
if ($file -match "tests\/") {
write-host "PASSED! (test file)" -foregroundcolor "green" -backgroundcolor "black"
} else {
$errors = & $php_cs --standard=Zend $file
if ($LastExitCode) {
write-host "FAILED! (contains errors)" -foregroundcolor "red" -backgroundcolor "black"
if ($reset) {
git reset -q HEAD $file
write-host "Unstaging ..." -foregroundcolor "magenta" -backgroundcolor "black"
}
$err_counter++
} else {
write-host "PASSED!" -foregroundcolor "green" -backgroundcolor "black"
}
}
}
}
if ($err_counter -gt 0) {
write-host "Some File(s) are not following proper codeing standards. Please fix then commit" -foregroundcolor "red" -backgroundcolor "black"
exit 1
}
}
function php_unit_check {
param([string]$php_unit, [string]$bootstrap, [string]$extensions, [int]$reset, [int]$requireTest)
$err_counter = 0;
write-host "Pre-commit PHP unit check:" -foregroundcolor "white" -backgroundcolor "black"
git diff-index --name-only --cached HEAD -- | foreach {
if ($_ -match ".*\.($extensions)$") {
$file = $matches[0];
write-host $file ": " -foregroundcolor "gray" -backgroundcolor "black" -NoNewline
if ($file -match "tests\/") {
write-host "SKIPPED! (test file)" -foregroundcolor "green" -backgroundcolor "black"
} elseif ($file -match ".*Bootstrap.php") {
write-host "SKIPPED! (bootstrap file)" -foregroundcolor "green" -backgroundcolor "black"
} elseif ($file -match "([application|library\\NDX].*)(.($extensions))$") {
$testFile = 'tests/' + $matches[1] + "Test.php";
$testFileExists = (Test-Path $testFile -PathType Leaf)
if ($testFileExists) {
$errors = & $php_unit --bootstrap $bootstrap $testFile
if ($LastExitCode) {
write-host "FAILED! (" $testFile ")" -foregroundcolor "red" -backgroundcolor "black"
if ($reset) {
git reset -q HEAD $file
write-host "Unstaging ..." -foregroundcolor "magenta" -backgroundcolor "black"
}
$err_counter++
} else {
write-host "PASSED!" -foregroundcolor "green" -backgroundcolor "black"
}
} elseif($requireTest) {
write-host "FAILED! Test file Not found: (" $testFile ")" -foregroundcolor "red" -backgroundcolor "black"
if ($reset) {
git reset -q HEAD $file
write-host "Unstaging ..." -foregroundcolor "magenta" -backgroundcolor "black"
}
$err_counter++
} else {
write-host "PASSED! (Test file not found and not required)" -foregroundcolor "darkGreen" -backgroundcolor "black"
}
} else {
write-host "IGNORED!" -foregroundcolor "darkGreen" -backgroundcolor "black"
}
}
}
if ($err_counter -gt 0) {
write-host "Some File(s) failed unit testing. Please fix then commit" -foregroundcolor "red" -backgroundcolor "black"
exit 1
}
}
### MAIN ###
php_syntax_check $php_exe "php|phtml" $unstage_on_error
write-host
php_cs_check $php_cs "php" $unstage_on_error
write-host
php_unit_check $php_unit $bootstrap "php" $unstage_on_error $requireTest
现在不再将答案添加为当前选定的答案。我能够编写一个预提交钩子，它可以在GitHub Desktop for Windows、SourceTree for Windows和Git Bash for Windows上运行。
我不确定Windows提交钩子是否需要一个确切的sh.exe参考，但我包含了一个确切的sh.exe参考，如下所示：
#!C:/Program\ Files/Git/usr/bin/sh.exe
而且它运行良好！
您可以考虑使用Visual Studio（或您的构建工具）的预构建事件，但是如果需要完全自动化，则也存在一些问题。这里有一个示例用法。 现在，该解决方案还需要在路径上安装git.exe，但用户不需要与其交互。如果有比我更聪明的人能够解决写作中提到的反斜杠问题，那将是很好的。