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mod_rewrite的END标记在httpd 2.4中无效。

apachemod-rewrite
3
在Apache 2.4中，mod_rewrite的END标志似乎无法正常工作。我有一个名为test的目录，其中包含一个名为test.html的文件。我已经在该目录中放置了一个.htaccess文件，并添加了以下内容。
RewriteEngine on

RewriteRule ^test$ test.html [NC,QSA,END]
RewriteRule ^$ test.html  [NC,QSA,END]

以下是请求 http://localhost.dev/test/ 的重写日志：

[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a56d60/initial] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] strip per-dir prefix: /var/www/vhosts/test/ -> 
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a56d60/initial] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] applying pattern '^test$' to uri ''
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a56d60/initial] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] strip per-dir prefix: /var/www/vhosts/test/ -> 
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a56d60/initial] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] applying pattern '^$' to uri ''
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a56d60/initial] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] rewrite '' -> 'test.html'
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a56d60/initial] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] add per-dir prefix: test.html -> /var/www/vhosts/test/test.html
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a56d60/initial] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] strip document_root prefix: /var/www/vhosts/test/test.html -> /test/test.html
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a56d60/initial] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] internal redirect with /test/test.html [INTERNAL REDIRECT]
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a44060/subreq] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] strip per-dir prefix: /var/www/vhosts/test/index.php -> index.php
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a44060/subreq] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] applying pattern '^test$' to uri 'index.php'
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a44060/subreq] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] strip per-dir prefix: /var/www/vhosts/test/index.php -> index.php
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a44060/subreq] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] applying pattern '^$' to uri 'index.php'
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a44060/subreq] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] pass through /var/www/vhosts/test/index.php
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a44060/subreq] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] strip per-dir prefix: /var/www/vhosts/test/index.html -> index.html
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a44060/subreq] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] applying pattern '^test$' to uri 'index.html'
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a44060/subreq] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] strip per-dir prefix: /var/www/vhosts/test/index.html -> index.html
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a44060/subreq] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] applying pattern '^$' to uri 'index.html'
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a44060/subreq] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] pass through /var/www/vhosts/test/index.html

为什么mod_rewrite会为目录索引文件index.html和index.php生成子请求，当第二条规则匹配请求时？
对于http://localhost.dev/test/test的请求按预期工作，不需要任何子请求。
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a58b20/initial] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] strip per-dir prefix: /var/www/vhosts/test/test -> test
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a58b20/initial] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] applying pattern '^test$' to uri 'test'
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a58b20/initial] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] rewrite 'test' -> 'test.html'
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a58b20/initial] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] add per-dir prefix: test.html -> /var/www/vhosts/test/test.html
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a58b20/initial] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] strip document_root prefix: /var/www/vhosts/test/test.html -> /test/test.html
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a58b20/initial] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] internal redirect with /test/test.html [INTERNAL REDIRECT]

我尝试过独立使用L和END标记，也尝试过一起使用。

2个回答
2

看起来mod_dir没有遵守mod_rewrite设置的END标志。对于其他遇到这个问题的人，我可以通过以下方法解决问题：

RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^$ /test/home.php  [NC,QSA,END,E=IS_DIR_INDEX:1]
FallbackResource /test/fallback.php

<If "env('IS_DIR_INDEX') == 1">
    SetHandler default_handler
</If>
1

我在Ubuntu上使用Apache 2.4.7时遇到了同样的问题，并向Apache报告了一个错误，该错误已在2.4.9中得到确认并已修复，可参见此处。对于Ubuntu，有一个更新的PPA 这里 可以轻松升级。如果无法升级或不想编译源代码，则可以使用Joyce上面提供的解决方法或我的提供的这里，其中仅使用RewriteCond和RewriteRule。

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