我试图从 Google 获取我的 GCM 注册 ID。
我的代码:
String SENDER_ID = "722******53";
/**
* Registers the application with GCM servers asynchronously.
* <p>
* Stores the registration ID and the app versionCode in the application's
* shared preferences.
*/
private void registerInBackground() {
new AsyncTask<Void, Void, String>() {
@Override
protected String doInBackground(Void... params) {
String msg = "";
try {
if (gcm == null) {
gcm = GoogleCloudMessaging.getInstance(context);
}
regid = gcm.register(SENDER_ID);
msg = "Device registered, registration ID=" + regid;
// You should send the registration ID to your server over
// HTTP, so it
// can use GCM/HTTP or CCS to send messages to your app.
sendRegistrationIdToBackend();
// For this demo: we don't need to send it because the
// device will send
// upstream messages to a server that echo back the message
// using the
// 'from' address in the message.
// Persist the regID - no need to register again.
storeRegistrationId(context, regid);
} catch (IOException ex) {
msg = "Error :" + ex.getMessage();
// If there is an error, don't just keep trying to register.
// Require the user to click a button again, or perform
// exponential back-off.
}
return msg;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String msg) {
mDisplay.append(msg + "\n");
}
}.execute(null, null, null);
}
我遇到一个错误:
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): FATAL EXCEPTION: AsyncTask #1
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): java.lang.RuntimeException: An error occured while executing doInBackground()
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at android.os.AsyncTask$3.done(AsyncTask.java:299)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.finishCompletion(FutureTask.java:352)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.setException(FutureTask.java:219)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:239)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at android.os.AsyncTask$SerialExecutor$1.run(AsyncTask.java:230)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1080)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:573)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:841)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): Caused by: java.lang.SecurityException: Not allowed to start service Intent { act=com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTER pkg=com.google.android.gms (has extras) } without permission com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at android.app.ContextImpl.startServiceAsUser(ContextImpl.java:1800)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at android.app.ContextImpl.startService(ContextImpl.java:1772)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at android.content.ContextWrapper.startService(ContextWrapper.java:480)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at com.google.android.gms.gcm.GoogleCloudMessaging.b(Unknown Source)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at com.google.android.gms.gcm.GoogleCloudMessaging.register(Unknown Source)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at com.example.gcm.DemoActivity$1.doInBackground(DemoActivity.java:177)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at com.example.gcm.DemoActivity$1.doInBackground(DemoActivity.java:1)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at android.os.AsyncTask$2.call(AsyncTask.java:287)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:234)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): ... 4 more
这是我的清单文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.manyexampleapp"
android:installLocation="preferExternal"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="11"
android:targetSdkVersion="18" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.example.manyexampleapp.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.example.manyexampleapp.gcm.permission.C2D_MESSAGE" />
<permission
android:name="com.example.manyexampleapp.gcm.permission.C2D_MESSAGE"
android:protectionLevel="signature" />
<application
android:name="com.zoomer.ifs.BaseApplication"
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<meta-data
android:name="com.google.android.gms.version"
android:value="@integer/google_play_services_version" />
<activity
android:name="com.zoomer.ifs.MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden|screenSize"
android:launchMode="singleTop">
<!-- <intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter> -->
</activity>
<!-- PUSH -->
<!--
WakefulBroadcastReceiver that will receive intents from GCM
services and hand them to the custom IntentService.
The com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND permission is necessary
so only GCM services can send data messages for the app.
-->
<receiver
android:name="com.example.gcm.GcmBroadcastReceiver"
android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND" >
<intent-filter>
<!-- Receives the actual messages. -->
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
<category android:name="com.example.manyexampleapp" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<service android:name="com.example.gcm.GcmIntentService" />
<activity
android:name="com.example.gcm.DemoActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<!-- DB -->
<activity
android:name="com.example.db.DbActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name="com.example.http.RestGetActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Black.NoTitleBar.Fullscreen" >
</activity>
<activity
android:name="com.example.fb.FacebookLoginActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<!--
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
-->
</activity>
<activity
android:name="com.example.http.SendFeedbackActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<!--
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
-->
</activity>
<activity
android:name="com.zoomer.general.SearchNearbyOffersActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name="com.facebook.LoginActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name="com.example.manyexampleapp.StoresListActivity" >
<intent-filter>
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name="com.example.fb.ShareActivity" >
<intent-filter>
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name="com.example.notifications.NotificationsActivity" >
<intent-filter>
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name="com.example.fb2.no_use.MainActivity" >
<intent-filter>
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name="com.zoomer.offers.OffersListActivity" >
<!--
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
-->
</activity>
<activity android:name="com.example.http.SearchNearbyOffersActivity" >
<!-- <intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter> -->
</activity>
<service
android:name="com.example.geo.LocationService"
android:enabled="true" />
<receiver android:name="com.example.manyexampleapp.BootReceiver" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<action android:name="com.example.manyexampleapp.LocationService.LOCATION_BROAD_MSG" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<meta-data
android:name="com.facebook.sdk.ApplicationId"
android:value="@string/app_id" />
</application>
</manifest>