如何将 WriteableBitmap 保存为文件？

Question

如何将 WriteableBitmap 保存为文件？

c#windows-8winrt-xaml

5

我有一个WriteableBitmap需要保存到文件。我有一种感觉，我需要WriteableBitmap.PixelBuffer上的AsStream()拓展方法。然而，我没有在我的WriteableBitmap上看到该拓展方法。

所有WriteableBitmap都应该有AsStream()吗？
一旦我得到AsStream()，下一步该怎么做？

- royco

我漏掉了 using System.Runtime.InteropServices.WindowsRuntime;。这就是为什么我没有看到 AsStream() 的原因。 - royco

1个回答

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- Farhan Ghumra · Accepted Answer

给你了！！！

using System.Runtime.InteropServices.WindowsRuntime;

private async Task<StorageFile> WriteableBitmapToStorageFile(WriteableBitmap WB, FileFormat fileFormat)
{
    string FileName = "MyFile.";
    Guid BitmapEncoderGuid = BitmapEncoder.JpegEncoderId;
    switch (fileFormat)
    {
        case FileFormat.Jpeg:
            FileName += "jpeg";
            BitmapEncoderGuid = BitmapEncoder.JpegEncoderId;
            break;

        case FileFormat.Png:
            FileName += "png";
            BitmapEncoderGuid = BitmapEncoder.PngEncoderId;
            break;

        case FileFormat.Bmp:
            FileName += "bmp";
            BitmapEncoderGuid = BitmapEncoder.BmpEncoderId;
            break;

        case FileFormat.Tiff:
            FileName += "tiff";
            BitmapEncoderGuid = BitmapEncoder.TiffEncoderId;
            break;

        case FileFormat.Gif:
            FileName += "gif";
            BitmapEncoderGuid = BitmapEncoder.GifEncoderId;
            break;
    }

    var file = await Windows.Storage.ApplicationData.Current.TemporaryFolder.CreateFileAsync(FileName, CreationCollisionOption.GenerateUniqueName);
    using (IRandomAccessStream stream = await file.OpenAsync(FileAccessMode.ReadWrite))
    {
        BitmapEncoder encoder = await BitmapEncoder.CreateAsync(BitmapEncoderGuid, stream);
        Stream pixelStream = WB.PixelBuffer.AsStream();
        byte[] pixels = new byte[pixelStream.Length];
        await pixelStream.ReadAsync(pixels, 0, pixels.Length);

        encoder.SetPixelData(BitmapPixelFormat.Bgra8, BitmapAlphaMode.Ignore,
                            (uint)WB.PixelWidth, 
                            (uint)WB.PixelHeight, 
                            96.0, 
                            96.0, 
                            pixels);
        await encoder.FlushAsync();
    }
    return file;
}

private enum FileFormat
{
    Jpeg,
    Png,
    Bmp,
    Tiff,
    Gif
}