从这里下载源代码 (在Android中以编程方式获取图库中的所有图像)
activity_main.xml
<RelativeLayout android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#ffffff"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<GridView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="@+id/gv_folder"
android:numColumns="2"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:layout_marginRight="10dp"></GridView>
</RelativeLayout>
MainActivity.java
package galleryimages.galleryimages;
import android.Manifest;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;
import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.GridView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
public static ArrayList<Model_images> al_images = new ArrayList<>();
boolean boolean_folder;
Adapter_PhotosFolder obj_adapter;
GridView gv_folder;
private static final int REQUEST_PERMISSIONS = 100;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
gv_folder = (GridView)findViewById(R.id.gv_folder);
gv_folder.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l) {
Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), PhotosActivity.class);
intent.putExtra("value",i);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
if ((ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(getApplicationContext(),
Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) && (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(getApplicationContext(),
Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)) {
if ((ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(MainActivity.this,
Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)) && (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(MainActivity.this,
Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE))) {
} else {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this,
new String[]{Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE, Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE},
REQUEST_PERMISSIONS);
}
}else {
Log.e("Else","Else");
fn_imagespath();
}
}
public ArrayList<Model_images> fn_imagespath() {
al_images.clear();
int int_position = 0;
Uri uri;
Cursor cursor;
int column_index_data, column_index_folder_name;
String absolutePathOfImage = null;
uri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
String[] projection = {MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA, MediaStore.Images.Media.BUCKET_DISPLAY_NAME};
final String orderBy = MediaStore.Images.Media.DATE_TAKEN;
cursor = getApplicationContext().getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, null, null, orderBy + " DESC");
column_index_data = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA);
column_index_folder_name = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.BUCKET_DISPLAY_NAME);
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
absolutePathOfImage = cursor.getString(column_index_data);
Log.e("Column", absolutePathOfImage);
Log.e("Folder", cursor.getString(column_index_folder_name));
for (int i = 0; i < al_images.size(); i++) {
if (al_images.get(i).getStr_folder().equals(cursor.getString(column_index_folder_name))) {
boolean_folder = true;
int_position = i;
break;
} else {
boolean_folder = false;
}
}
if (boolean_folder) {
ArrayList<String> al_path = new ArrayList<>();
al_path.addAll(al_images.get(int_position).getAl_imagepath());
al_path.add(absolutePathOfImage);
al_images.get(int_position).setAl_imagepath(al_path);
} else {
ArrayList<String> al_path = new ArrayList<>();
al_path.add(absolutePathOfImage);
Model_images obj_model = new Model_images();
obj_model.setStr_folder(cursor.getString(column_index_folder_name));
obj_model.setAl_imagepath(al_path);
al_images.add(obj_model);
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < al_images.size(); i++) {
Log.e("FOLDER", al_images.get(i).getStr_folder());
for (int j = 0; j < al_images.get(i).getAl_imagepath().size(); j++) {
Log.e("FILE", al_images.get(i).getAl_imagepath().get(j));
}
}
obj_adapter = new Adapter_PhotosFolder(getApplicationContext(),al_images);
gv_folder.setAdapter(obj_adapter);
return al_images;
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) {
super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
switch (requestCode) {
case REQUEST_PERMISSIONS: {
for (int i = 0; i < grantResults.length; i++) {
if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[i] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
fn_imagespath();
} else {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "The app was not allowed to read or write to your storage. Hence, it cannot function properly. Please consider granting it this permission", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
}
}
}
adapter_photosfolder.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:background="@drawable/drawable_photofolder"
android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<ImageView
android:layout_width="150dp"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_height="150dp"
android:id="@+id/iv_image"/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/tv_folder"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#000000"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:textSize="15dp"/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/tv_folder2"
android:textColor="#dfdfdf"
android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:textSize="15dp"/>
</LinearLayout>
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:id="@+id/rl_select"
android:alpha="0.5"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
</RelativeLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
Adapter_PhotosFolder.java
package galleryimages.galleryimages;
import android.content.Context;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import com.bumptech.glide.Glide;
import com.bumptech.glide.load.engine.DiskCacheStrategy;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class Adapter_PhotosFolder extends ArrayAdapter<Model_images> {
Context context;
ViewHolder viewHolder;
ArrayList<Model_images> al_menu = new ArrayList<>();
public Adapter_PhotosFolder(Context context, ArrayList<Model_images> al_menu) {
super(context, R.layout.adapter_photosfolder, al_menu);
this.al_menu = al_menu;
this.context = context;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
Log.e("ADAPTER LIST SIZE", al_menu.size() + "");
return al_menu.size();
}
@Override
public int getItemViewType(int position) {
return position;
}
@Override
public int getViewTypeCount() {
if (al_menu.size() > 0) {
return al_menu.size();
} else {
return 1;
}
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}
@Override
public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
if (convertView == null) {
viewHolder = new ViewHolder();
convertView = LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(R.layout.adapter_photosfolder, parent, false);
viewHolder.tv_foldern = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_folder);
viewHolder.tv_foldersize = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_folder2);
viewHolder.iv_image = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.iv_image);
convertView.setTag(viewHolder);
} else {
viewHolder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
}
viewHolder.tv_foldern.setText(al_menu.get(position).getStr_folder());
viewHolder.tv_foldersize.setText(al_menu.get(position).getAl_imagepath().size()+"");
Glide.with(context).load("file://" + al_menu.get(position).getAl_imagepath().get(0))
.diskCacheStrategy(DiskCacheStrategy.NONE)
.skipMemoryCache(true)
.into(viewHolder.iv_image);
return convertView;
}
private static class ViewHolder {
TextView tv_foldern, tv_foldersize;
ImageView iv_image;
}
}
**PhotosActivity.java**
package galleryimages.galleryimages;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.widget.GridView;
public class PhotosActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
int int_position;
private GridView gridView;
GridViewAdapter adapter;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
gridView = (GridView)findViewById(R.id.gv_folder);
int_position = getIntent().getIntExtra("value", 0);
adapter = new GridViewAdapter(this,MainActivity.al_images,int_position);
gridView.setAdapter(adapter);
}
}
**GridViewAdapter.java**
package galleryimages.galleryimages;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import com.bumptech.glide.Glide;
import com.bumptech.glide.load.engine.DiskCacheStrategy;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class GridViewAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Model_images> {
Context context;
ViewHolder viewHolder;
ArrayList<Model_images> al_menu = new ArrayList<>();
int int_position;
public GridViewAdapter(Context context, ArrayList<Model_images> al_menu,int int_position) {
super(context, R.layout.adapter_photosfolder, al_menu);
this.al_menu = al_menu;
this.context = context;
this.int_position = int_position;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
Log.e("ADAPTER LIST SIZE", al_menu.get(int_position).getAl_imagepath().size() + "");
return al_menu.get(int_position).getAl_imagepath().size();
}
@Override
public int getItemViewType(int position) {
return position;
}
@Override
public int getViewTypeCount() {
if (al_menu.get(int_position).getAl_imagepath().size() > 0) {
return al_menu.get(int_position).getAl_imagepath().size();
} else {
return 1;
}
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}
@Override
public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
if (convertView == null) {
viewHolder = new ViewHolder();
convertView = LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(R.layout.adapter_photosfolder, parent, false);
viewHolder.tv_foldern = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_folder);
viewHolder.tv_foldersize = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_folder2);
viewHolder.iv_image = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.iv_image);
convertView.setTag(viewHolder);
} else {
viewHolder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
}
viewHolder.tv_foldern.setVisibility(View.GONE);
viewHolder.tv_foldersize.setVisibility(View.GONE);
Glide.with(context).load("file://" + al_menu.get(int_position).getAl_imagepath().get(position))
.diskCacheStrategy(DiskCacheStrategy.NONE)
.skipMemoryCache(true)
.into(viewHolder.iv_image);
return convertView;
}
private static class ViewHolder {
TextView tv_foldern, tv_foldersize;
ImageView iv_image;
}
}
Model_images.java
package galleryimages.galleryimages;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class Model_images {
String str_folder;
ArrayList<String> al_imagepath;
public String getStr_folder() {
return str_folder;
}
public void setStr_folder(String str_folder) {
this.str_folder = str_folder;
}
public ArrayList<String> getAl_imagepath() {
return al_imagepath;
}
public void setAl_imagepath(ArrayList<String> al_imagepath) {
this.al_imagepath = al_imagepath;
}
}
AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="galleryimages.galleryimages">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"></uses-permission>
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name=".PhotosActivity"></activity>
</application>
</manifest>
