我最近决定从Apache2切换到Nginx。我在我的CentOS服务器上安装了Nginx并设置了基本配置。当我尝试在浏览器(FF/Chrome)中加载我的站点时,我注意到CSS文件未加载。我检查了错误控制台,并看到了这个消息:
错误:样式表http://example.com/style.css未加载,因为它的MIME类型“text/html”不是“text/css”。
我检查了Nginx配置,一切似乎都很好:
http {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
..........
}
在 /etc/nginx/mime.types 中正确设置了 css 文件的 MIME 类型。
text/css css;
一切似乎都已经配置好了,但我的 CSS 文件仍然无法加载。我无法解释这种情况。
另外值得一提的是,最初我使用 epel 存储库安装了 Nginx,并且获得了一个旧版本:0.8... 看起来我的问题是由于该版本中存在的一个 bug 所导致的,因此我卸载了 0.8 版本,将 nginx 存储库添加到 yum 中,然后安装了最新版本:1.0.14。我以为新版本会解决我的问题,但不幸的是它没有,所以我想不出更多办法。
非常感谢任何帮助。
配置文件:
/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
user nginx;
worker_processes 1;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}
/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log /var/log/nginx/log/host.access.log main;
location / {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/share/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
/etc/nginx/mime.types
types {
text/html html htm shtml;
text/css css;
text/xml xml;
image/gif gif;
image/jpeg jpeg jpg;
application/x-javascript js;
application/atom+xml atom;
application/rss+xml rss;
..........................................
other types here
..........................................
}