Gradle：如何构建不同版本类型的不同风味？

Question

Gradle：如何构建不同版本类型的不同风味？

113

有人能告诉我是否可以通过命令行只构建我的不同风味中的一个吗？

目前我还没有找到例如执行以下命令的方法：

gradle buildDev

当Dev是我不同的味道之一时。实际上，我必须执行：

gradle build

所有口味都已经构建完成。

我想跳过一些口味。这可行吗？

谢谢。

- Jose M Lechon

先尝试运行gradle而不使用参数，然后读取输出...将会提示运行gradle tasks... - Selvin

4个回答

32

我会简化@CommonsWare所提供的答案，因为在阅读该答案时我有点困惑。

考虑这些是产品口味

开发版
预发布版
生产版

运行

gradlew task

这将列出所有产品口味以及其构建类型。

assemble - Assembles all variants of all applications and secondary packages.
assembleAndroidTest - Assembles all the Test applications.
assembleDebug - Assembles all Debug builds.
assembleDEV - Assembles all DEV builds.
assemblePREPROD - Assembles all PREPROD builds.
assemblePROD - Assembles all PROD builds.
assembleRelease - Assembles all Release builds.

通过这个，您可以轻松选择口味，并将基于所选口味生成构建。

gradlew assemblePREPROD

- droid kid

25

如果你的产品口味是巧克力，你可以这样做

./gradlew assembleChocolateRelease

或者

./gradlew assembleChocolateDebug

- Eric Kim

5

补充以上答案，如果要构建 Android Bundle（AAB），则可以使用以下方法

# build flavor 'flavorName' only
./gradlew bundleFlavorName

- EFreak

网页内容由stack overflow 提供, 点击上面的

可以查看英文原文，
原文链接

- CommonsWare · Accepted Answer

虽然没有特定于口味的build任务版本，但有特定于口味的assemble和install任务版本。assemble将创建APK;install将在设备/模拟器上安装它。

例如，在此示例项目中，我定义了两个产品风味（chocolate和vanilla）和三种总构建类型（debug、release和mezzanine）。

运行gradle tasks命令会显示如下内容，其中包括：

Build tasks
-----------
assemble - Assembles all variants of all applications and secondary packages.
assembleChocolate - Assembles all builds for flavor Chocolate
assembleChocolateDebug - Assembles the Debug build for flavor Chocolate
assembleChocolateDebugTest - Assembles the Test build for the ChocolateDebug build
assembleChocolateMezzanine - Assembles the Mezzanine build for flavor Chocolate
assembleChocolateRelease - Assembles the Release build for flavor Chocolate
assembleDebug - Assembles all Debug builds
assembleMezzanine - Assembles all Mezzanine builds
assembleRelease - Assembles all Release builds
assembleTest - Assembles all the Test applications
assembleVanilla - Assembles all builds for flavor Vanilla
assembleVanillaDebug - Assembles the Debug build for flavor Vanilla
assembleVanillaDebugTest - Assembles the Test build for the VanillaDebug build
assembleVanillaMezzanine - Assembles the Mezzanine build for flavor Vanilla
assembleVanillaRelease - Assembles the Release build for flavor Vanilla

Install tasks
-------------
installChocolateDebug - Installs the Debug build for flavor Chocolate
installChocolateDebugTest - Installs the Test build for the ChocolateDebug build
installChocolateMezzanine - Installs the Mezzanine build for flavor Chocolate
installChocolateRelease - Installs the Release build for flavor Chocolate
installVanillaDebug - Installs the Debug build for flavor Vanilla
installVanillaDebugTest - Installs the Test build for the VanillaDebug build
installVanillaMezzanine - Installs the Mezzanine build for flavor Vanilla
installVanillaRelease - Installs the Release build for flavor Vanilla
uninstallAll - Uninstall all applications.
uninstallChocolateDebug - Uninstalls the Debug build for flavor Chocolate
uninstallChocolateDebugTest - Uninstalls the Test build for the ChocolateDebug build
uninstallChocolateMezzanine - Uninstalls the Mezzanine build for flavor Chocolate
uninstallChocolateRelease - Uninstalls the Release build for flavor Chocolate
uninstallVanillaDebug - Uninstalls the Debug build for flavor Vanilla
uninstallVanillaDebugTest - Uninstalls the Test build for the VanillaDebug build
uninstallVanillaMezzanine - Uninstalls the Mezzanine build for flavor Vanilla
uninstallVanillaRelease - Uninstalls the Release build for flavor Vanilla