如何使用GitHub Actions传输仓库文件？

Question

如何使用GitHub Actions传输仓库文件？

gitgithubcontinuous-integrationscpgithub-actions

10

我正在尝试实现一个GitHub动作，可以在推送到主分支时将我的repo文件SCP到服务器上。我已经在Bitbucket Pipelines上设置了类似的环境，但现在我学习如何使用GitHub动作时，没有任何进展。

我的项目是一个简单的Node.js应用程序，我想简单地将所有文件复制到服务器上，然后运行一个post-scp脚本，在服务器上复制新文件后执行npm i。只是希望在学习过程中保持简单。

我正在使用scp-files GitHub动作。这是我的文件：

name: Deploy to production

on:
  push:
    branches:
      - master
  pull_request:
    branches:
      - master
jobs:
  deploy:
    name: SCP files to server
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - name: SCP files via ssh key
        uses: appleboy/scp-action@master
        env:
          USERNAME: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
          HOST: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
          KEY: ${{ secrets.SSH_DEPLOYMENT_KEY }}
        with:
          source: './*'
          target: '/home/ubuntu/flatbread/'

这个操作可以完成设置作业和构建appleboy/scp-action@master。但是当运行appleboy/scp-action@master时，它会出现错误。我收到的错误信息如下：

tar: empty archive
exit status 1
tar all files into /tmp/320558105/i2yG360Zje.tar
##[error]Docker run failed with exit code 1

我不太确定我做错了什么。即使我将“source:'./*'”更改为样本文件夹（即“source：app”），它仍然会给我相同的错误。

更新

如果我将“source:'./*'”更改为“source:'.'”，那么在没有更多的GitHub操作错误方面似乎行得通：

tar all files into /tmp/719605837/1uYygkf4Vn.tar
scp file to server.
create folder /home/***/flatbread/
untar file 1uYygkf4Vn.tar
remove file 1uYygkf4Vn.tar
================================================
Successfully executed transfer data to all host.
================================================

很遗憾，服务器上验证文件后并未进行任何更改。有任何想法为什么会这样？

- Sam Sverko

根据您的更新，看起来更像是与appleboy/scp-action@master操作有关的问题。您可以在该存储库中提交问题以获得更多关注。 - Patrick Quirk

嗯，你可能是对的。虽然我尝试了许多来自不同提供商的类似scp操作，但它们都有相同的效果。我会尝试联系一下。 - Sam Sverko

有没有办法仅scp推送的文件？就像git pull一样？ - Vandit Goel

1个回答

网页内容由stack overflow 提供, 点击上面的

可以查看英文原文，
原文链接

- Nenad · Accepted Answer

希望这有所帮助！

首先，您需要在存储库之外创建一个文件夹
然后将存储库内的所有内容复制到该文件夹中
接着进行打包
上传到服务器

name: CI

# Controls when the action will run. Triggers the workflow on push or pull request
# events but only for the master branch
on:
  push:
    branches: [ master ]
  pull_request:
    branches: [ master ]

# A workflow run is made up of one or more jobs that can run sequentially or in parallel
jobs:
  # This workflow contains a single job called "build"
  build:
    # The type of runner that the job will run on
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest

    # Steps represent a sequence of tasks that will be executed as part of the job
    steps:
    # Checks-out your repository under $GITHUB_WORKSPACE, so your job can access it
    - uses: actions/checkout@v2

    # Runs a set of commands using the runners shell
    - name: Run a multi-line script
      run: |
        mkdir ../build
        cp -TR . ../build
        tar -cvf deploy.tar ../build/

    - name: copy file via ssh password
      uses: appleboy/scp-action@master
      with:
        host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
        username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
        key: ${{ secrets.KEY }}
        port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
        source: "deploy.tar"
        target: "destination/folder"