有没有可能将100个Google文档合并成一个?我尝试了复制粘贴,但是由于文档过长,而且无法复制评论,所以似乎不可行。
有没有可能将100个Google文档合并成一个?我尝试了复制粘贴,但是由于文档过长,而且无法复制评论,所以似乎不可行。
function combine() {
var folder = DriveApp.getRootFolder();
if (folder == null) { Logger.log("Failed to get root folder"); return; }
var combinedTitle = "Combined Document Example";
var combo = DocumentApp.create(combinedTitle);
var comboBody = combo.getBody();
var hdr = combo.addHeader();
hdr.setText(combinedTitle)
var list = folder.getFiles();
while (list.hasNext()) {
var doc = list.next();
var src = DocumentApp.openById(doc.getId());
var srcBody = src.getBody();
var elems = srcBody.getNumChildren();
for (var i = 0; i < elems; i++ ) {
elem = srcBody.getChild(i).copy();
// fire the right method based on elem's type
switch (elem.getType()) {
case DocumentApp.ElementType.PARAGRAPH:
comboBody.appendParagraph(elem);
break;
case // something
}
}
}
}
function getDocsRec(rootFolder) {
var docs = [];
function iter(folder) {
var childFolders = folder.getFolders();
while (childFolders.hasNext()) {
iter(childFolders.next());
}
var childFiles = folder.getFiles();
while (childFiles.hasNext()) {
var item = childFiles.next();
var docName = item.getName();
var docId = item.getId();
var doc = {name: docName, id: docId};
docs.push(doc);
}
}
iter(rootFolder);
return docs;
}
function combineDocs() {
// This function assumes only Google Docs files are in the root folder
// Get the id from the URL of the folder.
var folder = DriveApp.getFolderById("<root folder id>");
if (folder == null) { Logger.log("Failed to get root folder"); return; }
var combinedTitle = "Combined Document Example";
var combo = DocumentApp.create(combinedTitle);
var comboBody = combo.getBody();
// merely get the files recursively, does not get them in alphabetical order.
var docArr = getDocsRec(folder);
// Log all the docs we got back. Click "Edit -> Logs" to see.
docArr.forEach(function(item) {
Logger.log(item.name)
});
// this sort will fail if you have files with identical names
// docArr.sort(function(a, b) { return a.name < b.name ? -1 : 1; });
// Now load the docs into the combo doc.
// We can't load a doc in one big lump though;
// we have to do it by looping through its elements and copying them
for (var j = 0; j < docArr.length; j++) {
// There is a limit somewhere between 50-100 unsaved changed where the script
// wont continue until a batch is commited.
if (j % 50 == 0) {
combo.saveAndClose();
combo = DocumentApp.openById(combo.getId());
comboBody = combo.getBody();
}
var entryId = docArr[j].id;
var entry = DocumentApp.openById(entryId);
var entryBody = entry.getBody();
var elems = entryBody.getNumChildren();
for (var i = 0; i < elems; i++) {
var elem = entryBody.getChild(i).copy();
switch (elem.getType()) {
case DocumentApp.ElementType.HORIZONTAL_RULE:
comboBody.appendHorizontalRule();
break;
case DocumentApp.ElementType.INLINE_IMAGE:
comboBody.appendImage(elem);
break;
case DocumentApp.ElementType.LIST_ITEM:
comboBody.appendListItem(elem);
break;
case DocumentApp.ElementType.PAGE_BREAK:
comboBody.appendPageBreak(elem);
break;
case DocumentApp.ElementType.PARAGRAPH:
comboBody.appendParagraph(elem);
break;
case DocumentApp.ElementType.TABLE:
comboBody.appendTable(elem);
break;
default:
var style = {};
style[DocumentApp.Attribute.BOLD] = true;
comboBody.appendParagraph("Element type '" + elem.getType() + "' could not be merged.").setAttributes(style);
}
}
// page break at the end of each entry.
comboBody.appendPageBreak();
}
}
对我来说,上述两种方法都失败了,脚本返回了一个红色菱形:
服务不可用:文档已忽略
(文件夹中的文档已找到,文档ID也已找到,并且组合文档已创建,但为空)
问题已解决 - 列表中有一份文档不是我的所有或者是通过转换创建的。将其删除后,问题得以解决。
将所有文件下载为Docx格式,然后使用Microsoft Word或Open Office使用“主文档”功能合并文档。(Word也称之为“大纲”)
Google Docs目前还不支持任何类型的合并操作。 您可以选择所有100个文档,将它们下载下来,然后尝试离线合并。