我是Espresso UI测试的新手。
在运行测试时（ADT Eclipse IDE），我遇到了这个错误。
该应用程序已经开发完毕，在启动应用程序时会有大量请求。无法重写该应用程序，但我需要找到一种方式来测试UI，即使组件加载存在延迟。
java.lang.RuntimeException: Could not launch intent Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN flg=0x14000000 cmp=com.xx.android/com.yy.core.android.map.MapActivity } within 45 seconds. Perhaps the main thread has not gone idle within a reasonable amount of time? There could be an animation or something constantly repainting the screen. Or the activity is doing network calls on creation? See the threaddump logs. For your reference the last time the event queue was idle before your activity launch request was 1390913271702 and and now the last time the queue went idle was: 1390913271767. If these numbers are the same your activity might be hogging the event queue.
at com.google.android.apps.common.testing.testrunner.GoogleInstrumentation.startActivitySync(GoogleInstrumentation.java:277)
at android.test.InstrumentationTestCase.launchActivityWithIntent(InstrumentationTestCase.java:119)
at android.test.InstrumentationTestCase.launchActivity(InstrumentationTestCase.java:97)
at android.test.ActivityInstrumentationTestCase2.getActivity(ActivityInstrumentationTestCase2.java:104)
at com.gulesider.android.test.UItest.setUp(UItest.java:25)
at android.test.AndroidTestRunner.runTest(AndroidTestRunner.java:190)
at android.test.AndroidTestRunner.runTest(AndroidTestRunner.java:175)
at android.test.InstrumentationTestRunner.onStart(InstrumentationTestRunner.java:555)
at com.google.android.apps.common.testing.testrunner.GoogleInstrumentationTestRunner.onStart(GoogleInstrumentationTestRunner.java:167)
at android.app.Instrumentation$InstrumentationThread.run(Instrumentation.java:1799)
- 我有一个名为“Core”的库项目 - 它不会生成任何.apk文件。
- 我还有一个名为“AA”的Android项目，它将访问“Core” - 这是AA.apk。
- 现在我创建了一个名为“UItest”的测试项目。
清单：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.AA.android.test"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="18" />
<instrumentation
android:name="com.google.android.apps.common.testing.testrunner.GoogleInstrumentationTestRunner"
android:targetPackage="com.AA.android"/>
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<activity
android:name="com.core.android.map.MapActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<uses-library android:name="android.test.runner" />
</application>
</manifest>
我的测试：
public class UItest extends ActivityInstrumentationTestCase2<MapActivity> {
public UItest() {
super(MapActivity.class);
}
@Override
public void setUp() throws Exception {
super.setUp();
getActivity();
}
public void testSearchBox() {
Espresso.onView(ViewMatchers.withId(R.id.menu_button_logo)).perform(ViewActions.click());
}
}