更新到版本0.6.0后，Android Studio的Gradle出现问题。

Question

自从我升级了Android Studio到0.6.0版本后，我在Gradle同步方面遇到了以下问题：

有一篇关于Google+和Google adt-dev group的讨论，其中提到新清单合并自动启用导致了问题。这两个平台上的讨论和解决方案都不太清楚，尽管我已经按照build.gradle中建议的添加了android { useOldManifestMerger true; }，但仍然遇到了这个错误。

附言：我们正在使用RoboGuice，并怀疑这可能是兼容性问题。

以下是日志：

2014-06-09 11:07:35,927 [ 171888]   WARN - nal.AbstractExternalSystemTask - Cause: com.android.builder.BuilderConstants 
com.intellij.openapi.externalSystem.model.ExternalSystemException: Cause: com.android.builder.BuilderConstants
    at org.jetbrains.plugins.gradle.service.project.AbstractProjectImportErrorHandler.createUserFriendlyError(AbstractProjectImportErrorHandler.java:106)
    at org.jetbrains.plugins.gradle.service.project.BaseProjectImportErrorHandler.getUserFriendlyError(BaseProjectImportErrorHandler.java:153)
    at org.jetbrains.plugins.gradle.service.project.BaseGradleProjectResolverExtension.getUserFriendlyError(BaseGradleProjectResolverExtension.java:352)
    at com.android.tools.idea.gradle.project.AndroidGradleProjectResolver.getUserFriendlyError(AndroidGradleProjectResolver.java:334)
    at org.jetbrains.plugins.gradle.service.project.GradleProjectResolver$ProjectConnectionDataNodeFunction.fun(GradleProjectResolver.java:364)
    at org.jetbrains.plugins.gradle.service.project.GradleProjectResolver$ProjectConnectionDataNodeFunction.fun(GradleProjectResolver.java:330)
    at org.jetbrains.plugins.gradle.service.project.GradleExecutionHelper.execute(GradleExecutionHelper.java:203)
    at org.jetbrains.plugins.gradle.service.project.GradleProjectResolver.resolveProjectInfo(GradleProjectResolver.java:116)
    at org.jetbrains.plugins.gradle.service.project.GradleProjectResolver.resolveProjectInfo(GradleProjectResolver.java:64)
    at com.intellij.openapi.externalSystem.service.remote.RemoteExternalSystemProjectResolverImpl$1.produce(RemoteExternalSystemProjectResolverImpl.java:41)
    at com.intellij.openapi.externalSystem.service.remote.RemoteExternalSystemProjectResolverImpl$1.produce(RemoteExternalSystemProjectResolverImpl.java:37)
    at com.intellij.openapi.externalSystem.service.remote.AbstractRemoteExternalSystemService.execute(AbstractRemoteExternalSystemService.java:59)
    at com.intellij.openapi.externalSystem.service.remote.RemoteExternalSystemProjectResolverImpl.resolveProjectInfo(RemoteExternalSystemProjectResolverImpl.java:37)
    at com.intellij.openapi.externalSystem.service.remote.wrapper.ExternalSystemProjectResolverWrapper.resolveProjectInfo(ExternalSystemProjectResolverWrapper.java:49)
    at com.intellij.openapi.externalSystem.service.internal.ExternalSystemResolveProjectTask.doExecute(ExternalSystemResolveProjectTask.java:48)
    at com.intellij.openapi.externalSystem.service.internal.AbstractExternalSystemTask.execute(AbstractExternalSystemTask.java:137)
    at com.intellij.openapi.externalSystem.service.internal.AbstractExternalSystemTask.execute(AbstractExternalSystemTask.java:123)
    at com.intellij.openapi.externalSystem.util.ExternalSystemUtil$2.execute(ExternalSystemUtil.java:406)
    at com.intellij.openapi.externalSystem.util.ExternalSystemUtil$3$2.run(ExternalSystemUtil.java:483)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.ProgressManagerImpl$TaskRunnable.run(ProgressManagerImpl.java:471)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.ProgressManagerImpl$2.run(ProgressManagerImpl.java:178)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.ProgressManager.executeProcessUnderProgress(ProgressManager.java:209)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.ProgressManagerImpl.executeProcessUnderProgress(ProgressManagerImpl.java:212)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.ProgressManagerImpl.runProcess(ProgressManagerImpl.java:171)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.ProgressManagerImpl$8.run(ProgressManagerImpl.java:380)
    at com.intellij.openapi.application.impl.ApplicationImpl$8.run(ApplicationImpl.java:419)
    at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:439)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:895)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:918)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:695)
    at com.intellij.openapi.application.impl.ApplicationImpl$1$1.run(ApplicationImpl.java:149)

2014-06-09 11:07:35,927 [ 171888]   WARN - .project.GradleProjectImporter -  
2014-06-09 11:07:35,927 [ 171888]   INFO - .project.GradleProjectImporter - Cause: com.android.builder.BuilderConstants

- adnanyousafch

---

我回退到0.5.9版本，直到这个问题被解决。你可以从这里下载：http://tools.android.com/download/studio/canary/0-5-9 0.6.0只是一些小bug修复，我认为0.5.9才是重点。 - Bri6ko

你能添加你的构建文件内容吗？BuilderConstants的包位置已更改，请参见https://groups.google.com/forum/#!msg/adt-dev/A9e-78LVz8E/erI8q5ZM8qYJ。 - Scott Barta

Answer 1

我有同样的问题，我必须注释掉以下内容：

apply plugin: 'android-test'

并且

testCompile 'junit: junit: 4.10'
testCompile 'org.robolectric: robolectric: 2.3'
testCompile 'com.squareup: fest-android: 1.0 +.'

instrumentTestCompile 'junit: junit: 4.10'
instrumentTestCompile 'org.robolectric: robolectric: 2.3'
instrumentTestCompile 'com.squareup: fest-android: 1.0 +.'

我的问题是关于测试插件的支持： https://github.com/robolectric/deckard-gradle/issues/11 我建议您阅读以下帖子： https://plus.google.com/+AndroidDevelopers/posts/Tzof6zatrJW 以及这个链接： https://github.com/robolectric/gradle-android-test-plugin/pull/33

- jackgris

Answer 2

试试这个post。Robolectric插件已经更新到新版本。

- thd