在我的Gradle项目中,我可以声明一个带有“implementation”条目的“dependencies”块,没有问题。然而,当我尝试声明像这样的东西时,就会出现错误:
allprojects {
dependencies {
implementation("...")
}
}
The error I get:
Could not find method implementation() for arguments [org.mockito:mockito-core:2.25.0]
on object of type org.gradle.api.internal.artifacts.dsl.dependencies.DefaultDependencyHandler.
我无法在Java项目中重现这个问题,所以可能与Kotlin项目有关。我对Gradle还很陌生,所以我可能只是做了一些傻事?以下是我的环境信息:
$ gradle --version
------------------------------------------------------------
Gradle 5.2.1
------------------------------------------------------------
Build time: 2019-02-08 19:00:10 UTC
Revision: f02764e074c32ee8851a4e1877dd1fea8ffb7183
Kotlin DSL: 1.1.3
Kotlin: 1.3.20
Groovy: 2.5.4
Ant: Apache Ant(TM) version 1.9.13 compiled on July 10 2018
JVM: 1.8.0_112 (Oracle Corporation 25.112-b15)
OS: Windows 10 10.0 amd64
最小化重现
我可以通过一个最小化的项目来重现这个问题。
build.gradle:
plugins {
id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm' version '1.3.21'
}
group = 'com.example'
version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT'
sourceCompatibility = '1.8'
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
// This works.
dependencies {
implementation 'org.mockito:mockito-core:2.25.0'
}
// Causes an error. Using a random dependency to reproduce the issue.
allprojects {
dependencies {
implementation 'org.mockito:mockito-core:2.25.0'
}
}
settings.gradle:
rootProject.name = 'demo'
// Removing this line causes the error to go away, but means the module is missing.
include 'submodule'
submodule/build.gradle
// Empty file. I've tried adding various plugins (java / kotlin) to no avail.
allprojects {}
块在子模块的plugins {}
块之前执行。 - Chris Parton