我正在为思科CMX设备使用REST API,尝试编写Python代码以通过API进行信息的GET请求。以下是代码,与文件中的内容相同,只是必要的信息已更改。
from http.client import HTTPSConnection
from base64 import b64encode
# Create HTTPS connection
c = HTTPSConnection("0.0.0.0")
# encode as Base64
# decode to ascii (python3 stores as byte string, need to pass as ascii
value for auth)
username_password = b64encode(b"admin:password").decode("ascii")
headers = {'Authorization': 'Basic {0}'.format(username_password)}
# connect and ask for resource
c.request('GET', '/api/config/v1/aaa/users', headers=headers)
# response
res = c.getresponse()
data = res.read()
然而,我不断地遇到以下错误:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/finaris/PycharmProjects/test/test/test.py", line 14, in <module>
c.request('GET', '/api/config/v1/aaa/users', headers=headers)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/http/client.py", line 1106, in request
self._send_request(method, url, body, headers)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/http/client.py", line 1151, in _send_request
self.endheaders(body)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/http/client.py", line 1102, in endheaders
self._send_output(message_body)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/http/client.py", line 934, in _send_output
self.send(msg)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/http/client.py", line 877, in send
self.connect()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/http/client.py", line 1260, in connect
server_hostname=server_hostname)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/ssl.py", line 377, in wrap_socket
_context=self)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/ssl.py", line 752, in __init__
self.do_handshake()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/ssl.py", line 988, in do_handshake
self._sslobj.do_handshake()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/ssl.py", line 633, in do_handshake
self._sslobj.do_handshake()
ssl.SSLError: [SSL: TLSV1_ALERT_PROTOCOL_VERSION] tlsv1 alert protocol version (_ssl.c:645)
我也尝试更新OpenSSL,但没有任何效果。
pip install
中遇到[SSL: TLSV1_ALERT_PROTOCOL_VERSION]
错误的人来说,这是由于 Python.org 网站最近进行的 TLS 废弃所致。请参见 此答案。 - Anupam