按值对 HashMap 进行排序

165
我需要根据 HashMap 内存储的值来对其进行排序。该 HashMap 包含在电话中存储的联系人姓名。
同时,我需要键随着值的排序自动排序,或者可以说键和值是绑在一起的,因此值的任何更改都应反映在键中。
HashMap<Integer,String> map = new HashMap<Integer,String>();
map.put(1,"froyo");
map.put(2,"abby");
map.put(3,"denver");
map.put(4,"frost");
map.put(5,"daisy");

所需输出:

2,abby;
5,daisy;
3,denver;
4,frost;
1,froyo;
12个回答

0
package SortedSet;

import java.util.*;

public class HashMapValueSort {
public static void main(String[] args){
    final Map<Integer, String> map = new HashMap<Integer,String>();
    map.put(4,"Mango");
    map.put(3,"Apple");
    map.put(5,"Orange");
    map.put(8,"Fruits");
    map.put(23,"Vegetables");
    map.put(1,"Zebra");
    map.put(5,"Yellow");
    System.out.println(map);
    final HashMapValueSort sort = new HashMapValueSort();
    final Set<Map.Entry<Integer, String>> entry = map.entrySet();
    final Comparator<Map.Entry<Integer, String>> comparator = new Comparator<Map.Entry<Integer, String>>() {
        @Override
        public int compare(Map.Entry<Integer, String> o1, Map.Entry<Integer, String> o2) {
            String value1 = o1.getValue();
            String value2 = o2.getValue();
            return value1.compareTo(value2);
        }
    };
    final SortedSet<Map.Entry<Integer, String>> sortedSet = new TreeSet(comparator);
    sortedSet.addAll(entry);
    final Map<Integer,String> sortedMap =  new LinkedHashMap<Integer, String>();
    for(Map.Entry<Integer, String> entry1 : sortedSet ){
        sortedMap.put(entry1.getKey(),entry1.getValue());
    }
    System.out.println(sortedMap);
}
}

不错,谢谢你。 - Justin Patel

-2
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map.Entry;

public class CollectionsSort {

    /**
     * @param args
     */`enter code here`
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        CollectionsSort colleciotns = new CollectionsSort();

        List<combine> list = new ArrayList<combine>();
        HashMap<String, Integer> h = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
        h.put("nayanana", 10);
        h.put("lohith", 5);

        for (Entry<String, Integer> value : h.entrySet()) {
            combine a = colleciotns.new combine(value.getValue(),
                    value.getKey());
            list.add(a);
        }

        Collections.sort(list);
        for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
            System.out.println(list.get(i));
        }
    }

    public class combine implements Comparable<combine> {

        public int value;
        public String key;

        public combine(int value, String key) {
            this.value = value;
            this.key = key;
        }

        @Override
        public int compareTo(combine arg0) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            return this.value > arg0.value ? 1 : this.value < arg0.value ? -1
                    : 0;
        }

        public String toString() {
            return this.value + " " + this.key;
        }
    }

}

请确保您的代码在回答之前能够正确运行。此外,考虑添加注释以便提问者更好地理解您的答案。 - Daniel F. Thornton

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