使用Google Drive API for Android和一些在Stack Overflow上找到的答案，我成功地将Google登录集成到我的应用程序中，并将用户设备上存储的SQLite数据库备份到Google Drive。
供参考，以下是我如何将数据库保存到Google Drive（这是在名为DriveDbHandler的final class中完成的）：
private static final String LOG_TAG = "DriveDbHandler";
private static final String PACKAGE_NAME = "com.package.example";
private static final String DATABASE_PATH =
"/data/data/" + PACKAGE_NAME + "/databases/" + DbHelper.DATABASE_NAME;
private static final String FILE_NAME = DbHelper.DATABASE_NAME;
private static final String MIME_TYPE = "application/x-sqlite-3";
private DriveDbHandler() {
}
public static void tryCreatingDbOnDrive(final GoogleApiClient googleApiClient) {
// We need to check if the database already exists on Google Drive. If so, we won't create
// it again.
Query query = new Query.Builder()
.addFilter(Filters.and(
Filters.eq(SearchableField.TITLE, FILE_NAME),
Filters.eq(SearchableField.MIME_TYPE, MIME_TYPE)))
.build();
DriveFolder appFolder = Drive.DriveApi.getAppFolder(googleApiClient);
appFolder.queryChildren(googleApiClient, query).setResultCallback(
new ResultCallback<DriveApi.MetadataBufferResult>() {
@Override
public void onResult(@NonNull DriveApi.MetadataBufferResult metadataBufferResult) {
if (!metadataBufferResult.getStatus().isSuccess()) {
Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Query for " + FILE_NAME + " unsuccessful!");
return;
}
int count = metadataBufferResult.getMetadataBuffer().getCount();
Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Successfully ran query for " + FILE_NAME + " and found " +
count + " results");
if (count > 1) {
Log.e(LOG_TAG, "App folder contains more than one database file! " +
"Found " + count + " matching results.");
return;
}
// Create the database on Google Drive if it doesn't exist already
if (count == 0) {
Log.d(LOG_TAG, "No existing database found on Google Drive");
saveToDrive(googleApiClient);
}
}
});
}
private static void saveToDrive(final GoogleApiClient googleApiClient) {
Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Starting to save to drive...");
// Create content from file
Drive.DriveApi.newDriveContents(googleApiClient).setResultCallback(
new ResultCallback<DriveApi.DriveContentsResult>() {
@Override
public void onResult(@NonNull DriveApi.DriveContentsResult driveContentsResult) {
if (!driveContentsResult.getStatus().isSuccess()) {
Log.w(LOG_TAG, "Drive contents result not a success! " +
"Not saving data to drive.");
return;
}
Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Created drive contents for file");
createNewFile(googleApiClient, driveContentsResult.getDriveContents());
}
});
}
private static void createNewFile(GoogleApiClient googleApiClient, DriveContents driveContents) {
// Write file to contents (see https://dev59.com/VpDea4cB1Zd3GeqPh-WN#33610727)
File file = new File(DATABASE_PATH);
OutputStream outputStream = driveContents.getOutputStream();
try {
InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
byte[] buf = new byte[4096];
int c;
while ((c = inputStream.read(buf, 0, buf.length)) > 0) {
outputStream.write(buf, 0, c);
outputStream.flush();
}
outputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Written file to output stream of drive contents");
// Create metadata
MetadataChangeSet metadataChangeSet = new MetadataChangeSet.Builder()
.setTitle(FILE_NAME)
.setMimeType(MIME_TYPE)
.build();
// Create the file on Google Drive
DriveFolder folder = Drive.DriveApi.getAppFolder(googleApiClient);
folder.createFile(googleApiClient, metadataChangeSet, driveContents).setResultCallback(
new ResultCallback<DriveFolder.DriveFileResult>() {
@Override
public void onResult(@NonNull DriveFolder.DriveFileResult driveFileResult) {
if (!driveFileResult.getStatus().isSuccess()) {
Log.w(LOG_TAG, "File did not get created in Google Drive!");
return;
}
Log.i(LOG_TAG, "Successfully created file in Google Drive");
}
});
}
这是我的问题：
我可以将数据库保存到Google Drive中，但如何使用本地所做的更改更新Google Drive版本？
例如，我可以从表A中删除3行，然后在本地向表B中添加5行（到设备的SQLite数据库），但如何使用此更改更新Google Drive版本？
我考虑过删除整个Drive文件并重新上传它，但据我了解，这将导致该文件的不同DriveId。
我想知道是否能够利用API的修改处理功能（在这里解释），其中如果设备没有互联网连接，则对更改进行排队上传。